ISLAMABAD: Pakistan is hopeful neighboring Iran would take action against “terrorist camps” in Iran’s border regions, the foreign minister said on Saturday, two days after gunmen that Pakistan believes came from Iran killed 14 bus passengers in southwestern Balochistan.
On Thursday, gunmen disguised as Pakistani security officials forced passengers off buses on the Makran Coastal Highway in the southwestern Balochistan province bordering Iran, killing 14 personnel of the Pakistani armed forces.
“We have identified terrorist camps that exist in Iran’s border areas,” Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi told a press briefing. “We are hopeful Iran will take action against these terrorists.”
“Today, I had a detailed conversation with the Iranian foreign minister in which I conveyed Pakistan’s sentiments and expectations,” the foreign minister added. “The Iranian foreign minister has guaranteed his country’s full cooperation in the matter.”
“BRAS,” an alliance of three Baloch separatist organizations, was behind the Balochistan attack, Qureshi said, adding that Pakistan had identified training and logistical camps of the alliance based inside Iran’s borders and shared the details with the neighboring country.
The foreign minister said Pakistan expected Iran to take action against these outfits. Additionally, he said, Pakistan had identified the presence and leadership of the BRAS alliance in Afghanistan and expected Kabul to take action also.
Qureshi’s comments come on the eve of Prime Minister Imran Khan’s two-day maiden visit to Iran which begins on Sunday.
Ties between the two countries suffered a serious blow in February after Iran said a Pakistani had carried out a suicide bombing that killed 27 members of Iran’s elite Revolutionary Guards near the border with Pakistan.
Iran has repeatedly blamed Pakistan for sheltering militants connected with attacks in the border area, although February’s remarks were the first time Tehran has said Pakistani citizens were directly involved in the attack. Pakistan denies all charges.
“Strongly condemning the recent terrorist attack in Pakistan, just as PM @ImranKhanPTI embarks on his first, historic visit to Iran,” Iranian foreign minister Javed Zarif said on Twitter. “Terrorists, extremists & their sponsors are terrified by close relations between Muslim states. Iran stands with the people & govt. of Pakistan.”
On Friday, the ministry of foreign affairs lodged a formal protest with Iran for not taking action against militant groups Islamabad believes have bases in Iran and use Iranian territory to launch attacks against Pakistan.
“Pakistan awaits Iran’s response to its request for action against these groups based in Iran, whose locations have been identified by Pakistan a number of times,” the foreign office said in a statement.
Giving details of Thursday’s attack, the foreign office said between 15-20 gunmen in paramilitary uniforms stopped 3-4 buses at sunrise on April 18 and after identifying the passengers, killed 14 personnel of the Pakistan army.
“After the incident, the terrorists who arrived from border region [between Pakistan and Iran] returned to that area,” the statement said.
The foreign office said Islamabad had repeatedly shared with Iran “information about the hubs of these Baloch terrorist organizations in Iran, having training camps and logistics bases across the border.”
“Unfortunately no action has been taken by Iran,” the statement said.
Separatist groups have been waging an insurgency in Balochistan for more than a decade, demanding an end to what they see as the exploitation of their resources by people from other parts of Pakistan.
In May 2015, gunmen wearing security forces’ uniforms killed at least 22 passengers after unloading them from buses traveling from the western city of Quetta to Karachi on the southern coast.
Militants and Balochi separatists regularly target civilians and the security forces in Balochistan, which is at the center of the much-vaulted $62 billion China Pakistan Economic Corridor that Pakistan is building with Chinese loans.