Peshawar, Pakistan: Multiple blasts and a gun attack killed more than 50 people and wounded at least 170 in three Pakistani cities on the last Friday of Ramadan, Islam’s holiest month, as officials warned the toll could rise.
Authorities said 37 people were killed and more than 150 wounded when twin blasts tore through a market in Parachinar, capital of Kurram district, a mainly Shiite area of Pakistan’s tribal belt.
Local official Nasrullah Khan told AFP that the first blast detonated as the market was crowded with shoppers preparing for the Eid ul-Fitr festival marking the end of Ramadan.
“When people rushed to the site... to rescue the wounded, a second blast took place,” he said.
Basir Khan Wazir, the top government official in Parachinar later told AFP that apparently both the blasts were carried out by two suicide bombers.
“We have transported 15 injured to Peshawar but condition of 15 to 20 injured people were critical,” Wazir said and warned that the death toll could rise.
Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif called for security to be beefed up across the country as he condemned the attack, saying that no Muslim could ever imagine committing such a “horrific” act.
Pakistan has seen a dramatic improvement in security in the last two years, but groups such as the umbrella Pakistani Taliban and other extremist outfits still retain the ability to carry out attacks.
Local lawmaker Sajid Hussain Turi, the owner of the market, said bazaars in Parachinar had been barricaded off and vehicles banned from the area after multiple attacks have hit the city this year.
Parachinar was the location of the first major militant attack in Pakistan in 2017, a bomb in a market which killed 24 people in January and was claimed by the Pakistani Taliban. In March a second Taliban attack killed a further 22 people.
There was no immediate claim of responsibility for Friday’s attack.
Kurram, one of Pakistan’s seven semi-autonomous tribal districts, is known for sectarian clashes between Sunnis and Shiites, who make up roughly 20 percent of Pakistan’s population of 200 million.
The twin blasts in Parachinar followed a bombing earlier in the day in southwestern Quetta, capital of insurgency-wracked Balochistan province, that killed at least 13 people.
Investigators said the attack targeted police. It was claimed by both the local affiliate of the Daesh group and by Jamaat-ul-Ahrar (JuA), an offshoot of the Pakistani Taliban, according to the SITE monitoring group.
There was no immediate explanation for the dual claims. Islamic State Khorasan Province, the Middle Eastern group’s affiliate in Afghanistan and Pakistan, has been known to work with the myriad of Pakistani militant groups in previous attacks, including with JuA.
Officials at the city’s Civil Hospital said at least 13 people were killed and around 20 injured, mostly by shrapnel. Police officials said nine policemen were among the dead.
At the hospital in Quetta, worried children stood by the bloodstained cots of wounded relatives, and Pakistani soldiers visited injured colleagues.
Stunned survivors could give few details about the attack. “I was sitting on a chair. There was an explosion. I got injured and fell down,” said one victim, Gulzar Ahmad.
Separately, gunmen on motorcycles Friday shot dead four policemen sitting at a roadside restaurant at SITE area in southern port-city Karachi.
Asif Bughio, a senior police official, told AFP that four attackers wearing helmets fled the scene.
Pakistan has waged a long war with militancy, but security has markedly improved in the country since its deadliest-ever terror attack, an assault on a school in northwestern Peshawar in which Taliban gunmen left more than 150 people dead, most of them children.
That attack shocked a country already grimly accustomed to atrocities, and prompted the military to intensify an operation in the tribal areas targeting militants.
The army has also been fighting in mineral-rich Balochistan, the country’s most restive province, since 2004, with hundreds of soldiers and militants killed.
Its roughly seven million inhabitants have long complained they do not receive a fair share of its gas and mineral wealth, but a greater push by Pakistani authorities has reduced the violence considerably in recent years.
More than 50 people killed in multiple Pakistan attacks
More than 50 people killed in multiple Pakistan attacks

Zelensky says Ukraine used 117 drones in attacks on Russian air bases
“A total of 117 drones were used in the operation. And a corresponding number of drone operators worked,” Zelensky said in a statement, adding that “34 percent of the strategic cruise missile carriers at the airfields were hit.”
A dream fulfilled: Saudis accompany parents to Hajj for the first time

- Young Saudis reflect on experiencing the pilgrimage of a lifetime with their parents
RIYADH: Hajj is often described as the journey of a lifetime. For many Saudis, it is even more meaningful when it is shared with their parents.
Young pilgrims accompany their mothers and fathers to Hajj as a way of renewing their commitment to family and to create a deeper sense of spiritual responsibility, especially among first-time pilgrims.
The experience becomes an intergenerational bond built through shared rituals, resilience and reflection.

“You need someone to guide you — and who better than your mother?” said 22-year-old Ethar Abdulrahman.
For her, the idea of going to Hajj alone felt overwhelming: “It’s not easy for someone my age to go through Hajj alone. You need someone to guide and support you, and emotionally you need someone to ease the loneliness of being away from family. Having that person be your parent is just beyond amazing.”
While accompanying her mother, Abdulrahman’s role quickly shifted from daughter to caregiver — one who packed thoughtfully, walked attentively and remained emotionally present through every stage of the pilgrimage.
I wasn’t just performing rituals. I was also caring for someone I love — holding her hand in Tawaf, supporting her through heat and crowds. I’ll never forget those moments.
Rania Al-Mutairi
“I packed medications and creams in case she got tired or needed anything,” she said. “The most meaningful moment was after we finished the stoning ritual and returned to the camp. She would tell me stories about the Prophet and how difficult Hajj used to be before all the services and facilitation. It brought a sense of history to the present.”

Spending days and nights side by side, praying, walking and resting, had a profound effect on their relationship.
“It brought me much closer to my mother,” said Abdulrahman. “I realized how wise and spiritually grounded she is.”
For Rania Al-Mutairi, 24, the decision to accompany her mother held deep intentions.
At first I was anxious about the time and logistics, but soon I realized Hajj isn’t a race. Slowing down with (my father) gave me more time to reflect and be present. It was a spiritual recalibration.
Hamad Al-Qahtani
“I wasn’t just performing rituals,” she said. “I was also caring for someone I love — holding her hand in Tawaf, supporting her through heat and crowds. I’ll never forget those moments.”
She described the journey as a spiritual and emotional balancing act: “When your focus is on someone else, it can be easy to forget your own needs. But somehow Hajj makes you grow into both roles — servant and seeker.”

The role of a caregiver during Hajj is not limited to carrying bags or fetching water. It is about constant emotional attentiveness — watching for signs of exhaustion, navigating crowds carefully, and offering reassurance when the heat or pressure becomes overwhelming.
Hamad Al-Qahtani, 26, accompanied his elderly father and said the experience transformed his understanding of patience.
“My dad walks slower and needs frequent breaks,” he said. “At first I was anxious about the time and logistics, but soon I realized Hajj isn’t a race. Slowing down with him gave me more time to reflect and be present. It was a spiritual recalibration.”

One of the most moving aspects of these journeys is the storytelling, with older pilgrims recalling their first Hajj decades ago under vastly different conditions.
“Every time we sat down to rest, my mother would tell me how she did this 30 years ago,” Abdulrahman recalled. “Back then, it was tents with barely any cooling, long walks with no shade, and limited access to health services.
“Today I watched her marvel at the buses, the apps, the water stations. It reminded me of how far we’ve come as a country — and how much easier it is now, thanks to the efforts of the Saudi authorities.”
You need someone to guide you — and who better than your mother?
Ethar Abdulrahman
While many young pilgrims embark on Hajj focused on their own internal transformation, those who accompany parents often find their biggest growth comes from the act of service.

Serving a parent during Hajj is, for many, a form of worship — one that aligns with Islamic values of honoring one’s mother and father, especially in moments of vulnerability and need.
Al-Mutairi said: “I think I learned more from serving my mother than I did from any book. Hajj gave me the space to observe her strength, her patience and her unwavering faith. It taught me what submission really looks like.”
The young Saudis feel there is something profoundly symbolic about guiding a parent through the same rituals they once performed for their own elders. The circular nature of the experience — care being returned, support offered back — creates a spiritual loop that extends across time and generations.
While every pilgrim walks their own path, those who share it with a parent carry more than just ihram and water bottles. They carry legacy, love and a living reminder that faith is not only inherited but also nurtured.
What We Are Reading Today: Myanmar’s Enemy Within by Francis Wade

In 2012, violence between Buddhists and Muslims erupted in western Myanmar, pointing to a growing divide between religious communities that before had received little attention from the outside world.
In this gripping and deeply reported account, Francis Wade explores how the manipulation of identities by an anxious ruling elite has laid the foundations for mass violence, and how, in Myanmar’s case, some of the most respected voices for democracy have turned on the minorities at a time when the majority of citizens are beginning to experience freedoms unseen for half a century.
Where We Are Going Today: ‘Onda’ Coffee in Riyadh

- Onda offers a range of pre-packaged pastries, such as croissants in plain, cheese, and zaatar flavors
With several branches across Riyadh, Onda is a quiet, cozy coffee shop that offers a peaceful setting — ideal for studying or working.
Music, if played, is usually kept at a low volume, which helps maintain a calm atmosphere.
The menu includes a variety of hot and cold beverages, such as espresso-based drinks, iced teas, and seasonal options like hot chocolate raspberry and Arabian latte.
While the cold drinks include flavored iced teas like raspberry and peach, these are made with syrups rather than fresh fruit.
Onda also offers a range of pre-packaged pastries, such as croissants in plain, cheese, and zaatar flavors. These are reheated on-site, which is common in many Riyadh cafes, but there is no in-house bakery.
The interiors are simple and calming, with blue and white decor, comfortable seating, and plenty of charging outlets. Each location features a small bookshelf for guests to browse, adding to the relaxed vibe.
Outdoor seating — especially in the Diplomatic Quarter — is a nice touch, with some locations offering views of lively streets.
Onda is also open from 6 a.m. to 3 a.m., making it a convenient spot for both early risers and night owls.
49th Hajj symposium highlights pilgrimage in a changing world

- Authorities, experts discuss strategies to enhance safety, experience
JEDDAH: The 49th Grand Hajj Symposium was held in Jeddah on Sunday and gathered scholars, intellectuals and officials from across the Islamic world to reflect on the evolving significance of Hajj in the context of current global challenges.
Organized by the Ministry of Hajj and Umrah in collaboration with the Council of Senior Scholars, and the King Abdulaziz Foundation for Research and Archives (Darah), this year’s symposium was held under the theme “Capability in Hajj and Contemporary Developments.”
The event underscored how Hajj remains a deeply spiritual, cultural, and humanitarian ritual that has adapted to today’s logistical and societal challenges.

It sought to align the foundations of Islamic teachings with the practical realities of modern Hajj, from technological and health developments to logistical transformations affecting every step of the pilgrimage.
The Grand Hajj Symposium has served as a platform for scholarly exchange for over four decades, fostering dialogue on Hajj among academics and religious leaders.
The Minister of Hajj and Umrah Dr. Tawfiq Al-Rabiah said: “This year’s preparations for Hajj are the result of integrated efforts aligned with the objectives of Saudi Vision 2030 and the Guests of Allah Service Program.”

He noted that the efforts of the Saudi authorities had significantly improved pilgrim satisfaction from 74 percent in 2022 to 81 percent in 2024. The readiness level for Hajj this year, as of Saturday, had reached more than 97 percent, compared to 81 percent last year.
He added: “We have focused on enhancing the digital Hajj experience and leveraging artificial intelligence technologies to facilitate the pilgrim’s journey, ensure their safety, and enhance their comfort.”
Key initiatives include infrastructure upgrades led by the Royal Commission for Makkah City and Holy Sites, including 170,000 sq. meters of shaded areas, 20,000 newly planted trees, and the construction of rubberized pedestrian walkways at the holy sites.
Healthcare provisions have also been expanded with a new emergency hospital, 15 ambulance units, 71 rapid response stations, and 64 two-story health complexes.
The General Presidency for the Affairs of the Two Holy Mosques has implemented an advanced operational package encompassing enhanced mobility systems, improved spatial guidance, upgraded audio systems, children’s hospitality centers, and an enriched itikaf (spiritual retreat) experience.
Al-Rabiah said: “What we witness today in terms of harmony and readiness among various sectors reflects the leadership’s care for the pilgrims and its commitment to enabling them to perform their rituals in a safe and seamless environment.
“We strive and hope that these efforts will contribute to the continual development of the Hajj system and the elevation of the pilgrim’s experience year after year.”
Saleh Al-Rasheed, the CEO of the Royal Commission for Makkah City and Holy Sites, said that the commission was established to deliver integrated services in line with Vision 2030.
He added that a newly launched general transport center had brought together more than 10 entities to streamline the transportation of pilgrims.
With over 23,000 buses and the Al-Mashaaer train system in place, the transportation network provides safe and efficient mobility for pilgrims.
Enhancements to Makkah’s central area and the completion of ring roads have further improved access.
Al-Rasheed also stressed that projects managed by the Kidana Development Company — including upgrades in signage, shading and pedestrian facilities as part of a broader strategy — had helped to elevate the overall experience of Hajj.
Meanwhile, the Secretary-General of the Council of Senior Scholars Dr. Fahd Al-Majed, in a speech delivered on behalf of the Grand Mufti, said that those unable to obtain a Hajj permit fell under the ruling of lacking istita’ah (capability), even if they were physically and financially able.
Educating pilgrims on the jurisprudence of istita’ah was among the key duties, as it served to facilitate the rituals and protect lives, he explained.
Director of Public Security Lt. Gen. Mohammed Al-Bassami emphasized the importance of complying with Hajj permit regulations to ensure public health and safety.
He said that performing Hajj without a permit “causes significant harm to law-abiding pilgrims and every visitor to the holy sites.”
The Ministry of Interior, alongside other agencies, has led a campaign to curb violations to help contribute to smoother crowd control and reduce risk of overcrowding.
Prince Faisal bin Salman, the special adviser to King Salman and chairman of Darah, noted the Kingdom’s long-standing commitment to pilgrims.
He said: “Serving the pilgrims has been regarded as a sacred honor, a duty, and a historic responsibility entrusted to the leadership of this nation — generation after generation.
“Their diligent efforts (King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman) have led to the implementation of major infrastructure projects and comprehensive services — both logistical and humanitarian — that accompany the pilgrims from the moment they arrive in the Kingdom until their safe departure to their destinations.”
Darah also announced a new knowledge-based project to expand research and documentation to reinforce the cultural and scholarly role of the Two Holy Mosques and facilitate scientific and scholarly exchange among researchers and experts from across the Islamic world.
The symposium’s program also featured a series of insightful sessions and workshops focused on enhancing the Hajj experience.
“Facilitating the Ritual and Empowering Pilgrims” highlighted Saudi Arabia’s strategic approach to improving pilgrimage services, while another session explored the religious and practical dimensions of a pilgrim’s ability to perform Hajj.
Dr. Abdulfattah bin Sulaiman Mashat, the deputy minister of Hajj and Umrah, delivered a keynote address on enhancing service quality and leveraging capabilities to care for pilgrims.
The symposium also included two specialized workshops: one focused on health services, and the other on media and awareness to support and inform pilgrims.