Britain must ‘walk the walk’ on Palestine says ambassador

Palestinian Ambassador to the UK Manuel Hassassian. (Twitter)
Updated 31 October 2017
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Britain must ‘walk the walk’ on Palestine says ambassador

LONDON: The Palestinian Ambassador to the UK said it was time for the government to “walk the walk” in supporting a two-state solution.

While the UK claims to support such a plan for the Israel-Palestine conflict, successive governments have failed to follow-through, said Palestinian Ambassador to the UK, Manuel Hassassian.

“They have the right lexicon when it comes to the peace process, but I always say ‘You talk the talk, but you don’t walk the walk,’’’ he told Arab News in an exclusive interview in London.

While lauding UK Department for International Development funding that supported infrastructure and security projects that help the Palestinian people, Hassassian said that Downing Street’s refusal to recognize the nation of Palestine threw into question its commitment to the two-state solution.

“It’s not enough in my opinion just to say you are for a two state solution,” he said. “Show me you are for a two state solution. When you recognize the state of Israel but you don’t recognize the state of Palestine, how could you justify saying you are for a two-state solution?” he asked.

He added that 137 of the UN’s 193 member states recognize the State of Palestine.

The ambassador believes that the double-speak is wearing thin – particularly as the government gears up to mark the 100th anniversary of the Balfour Declaration on Nov. 2.

The document promised British support for a national Jewish homeland in Palestine with the provision that “nothing shall be done which may prejudice the civil and religious rights of existing non-Jewish communities in Palestine.”

Downing Street has refused to apologize for the Balfour Declaration, reaffirming instead that it was “proud of its role” in creating the State of Israel –while at the same time seeking to contextualize the document as a historical artefact.

Hassassian, however, vehemently disagreed. “The displacement of the Palestinians is a result of that document,” he said, adding that it was used as legal evidence for creating the “British Mandate for Palestine,” from which the State of Israel was born.

The consequences of the Balfour Declaration, Hassassian said, are felt in the daily lives of Palestinians living under occupation.

“The United Kingdom cannot exonerate itself from the moral and historic responsibility of such a document that had repercussions on the fate and destiny of Palestinians,” Hassassian insisted.

The British government is marking the 100th anniversary of the Balfour Declaration by holding a private reception with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu as the guest of honor.

“For me it’s a slap in the face,” Hassassian said of the scheduled commemoration.

In light of the centenary, the Palestinian Mission to the UK has called upon the British Government to recognize the State of Palestine and correct the “historical and ongoing wrongs” suffered by the Palestinian people.

Hassassian said that Downing Street’s rhetoric around its concern for the suffering of the Palestinian people is ringing increasingly hollow.

“It is obvious they are sympathetic with the Palestinians, but I do not think they are doing enough to put pressures on Israel,” he said.

Israel recently approved the construction of 3,000 new homes in the West Bank, according to the activist group Peace Now, despite a sharp rebuke from the international community, which considers the settlements illegal.

In 2016 the UK voted for UN Security Resolution 2334 which deemed Israel’s settlement activity a “flagrant violation under international law and a major obstacle to the achievement of the two-State solution.”

Still, the UK has not done enough to pressure Israel toward implementing the two-state solution, Hassassian added. “If you want to pressure Israel, stop trade relations,” he said.

Instead, bilateral trade deals have reached more than £7 billion between the UK and Israel. In a phone conversation earlier this month, PM Theresa May and Israel PM Benjamin Netanyahu agreed to further strengthen trade relations following the UK’s exit from the European Union.

“Netanyahu is in the driver’s seat,” Hassassian conceded. Crises in the Arab world, from the Gulf diplomatic impasse to the Syrian civil war, have edged the Palestinian issue out of the global headlines and debates, much to Israel’s benefit, he added. “Factionalism in the Arab world and what we call the Arab Spring has helped him basically to relegate the Palestinian issue as number ten in priority.”

Divisions among the Palestinian leadership, too, had hindered the peace process he acknowledged. Earlier this month, rival political groups Hamas and Fatah signed a reconciliation agreement aimed at ending a ten-year political schism.

“I always say its important that Hamas should recognize the question of Israel and the issue of disarming,” Hassassian said. “You cannot have a government with militias being in control. That doesn’t work.”

Maintaining a united front will encourage members of the international community to support the State of Palestine, he said, and the acknowledge injustices that the Palestinian people have faced since the Balfour was signed one hundred years ago.

“This historical document will cease to be as important as it is today once the occupation ends, and once we have our independence.”


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Syria authorities say torched 1 million captagon pills

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Syria authorities say torched 1 million captagon pills

DAMASCUS: Syria’s new authorities torched a large stockpile of drugs on Wednesday, two security officials told AFP, including one million pills of captagon, whose industrial-scale production flourished under ousted president Bashar Assad.
Captagon is a banned amphetamine-like stimulant that became Syria’s largest export during the country’s more than 13-year civil war, effectively turning it into a narco state under Assad.
“We found a large quantity of captagon, around one million pills,” said a balaclava-wearing member of the security forces, who asked to be identified only by his first name, Osama, and whose khaki uniform bore a “public security” patch.
An AFP journalist saw forces pour fuel over and set fire to a cache of cannabis, the painkiller tramadol, and around 50 bags of pink and yellow captagon pills in a security compound formerly belonging to Assad’s forces in the capital’s Kafr Sousa district.
Captagon has flooded the black market across the region in recent years, with oil-rich Saudi Arabia a major destination.
“The security forces of the new government discovered a drug warehouse as they were inspecting the security quarter,” said another member of the security forces, who identified himself as Hamza.
Authorities destroyed the stocks of alcohol, cannabis, captagon and hashish in order to “protect Syrian society” and “cut off smuggling routes used by Assad family businesses,” he added.
Syria’s new Islamist rulers have yet to spell out their policy on alcohol, which has long been widely available in the country.

Since an Islamist-led rebel alliance toppled Assad on December 8 after a lightning offensive, Syria’s new authorities have said massive quantities of captagon have been found in former government sites around the country, including security branches.
AFP journalists in Syria have seen fighters from Islamist group Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham (HTS) set fire to what they said were stashes of captagon found at facilities once operated by Assad’s forces.
Security force member Hamza confirmed Wednesday that “this is not the first initiative of its kind — the security services, in a number of locations, have found other warehouses... and drug manufacturing sites and destroyed them in the appropriate manner.”
Maher Assad, a military commander and the brother of Bashar Assad, is widely accused of being the power behind the lucrative captagon trade.
Experts believe Syria’s former leader used the threat of drug-fueled unrest to put pressure on Arab governments.
A Saudi delegation met Syria’s new leader Ahmed Al-Sharaa in Damascus on Sunday, a source close to the government told AFP, to discuss the “Syria situation and captagon.”
Jordan in recent years has also cracked down on the smuggling of weapons and drugs including captagon along its 375-kilometer (230-mile) border with Syria.


Jordan says 18,000 Syrians returned home since Assad’s fall

Updated 48 min 40 sec ago
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Jordan says 18,000 Syrians returned home since Assad’s fall

AMMAN: About 18,000 Syrians have crossed into their country from Jordan since the government of Bashar Assad was toppled earlier this month, Jordanian authorities said on Thursday.
Interior Minister Mazen Al-Faraya told state TV channel Al-Mamlaka that “around 18,000 Syrians have returned to their country between the fall of the regime of Bashar Assad on December 8, 2024 until Thursday.”
He said the returnees included 2,300 refugees registered with the United Nations.
Amman says it has hosted about 1.3 million Syrians who fled their country since civil war broke out in 2011, with 650,000 formally registered with the United Nations.


Lebanon hopes for neighborly relations in first message to new Syria government

Updated 26 December 2024
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Lebanon hopes for neighborly relations in first message to new Syria government

  • Lebanon’s Iran-backed Hezbollah played a major part propping up Syria’s ousted President Bashar Assad through years of war
  • Syria’s new Islamist de-facto leader Ahmed Al-Sharaa is seeking to establish relations with Arab and Western leaders

DUBAI: Lebanon said on Thursday it was looking forward to having the best neighborly relations with Syria, in its first official message to the new administration in Damascus.
Lebanese Foreign Minister Abdallah Bou Habib passed the message to his Syrian counterpart, Asaad Hassan Al-Shibani, in a phone call, the Lebanese Foreign Ministry said on X.
Lebanon’s Iran-backed Hezbollah played a major part propping up Syria’s ousted President Bashar Assad through years of war, before bringing its fighters back to Lebanon over the last year to fight in a bruising war with Israel – a redeployment which weakened Syrian government lines.
Under Assad, Hezbollah used Syria to bring in weapons and other military equipment from Iran, through Iraq and Syria and into Lebanon. But on Dec. 6, anti-Assad fighters seized the border with Iraq and cut off that route, and two days later, Islamist militants captured the capital Damascus.
Syria’s new Islamist de-facto leader Ahmed Al-Sharaa is seeking to establish relations with Arab and Western leaders after toppling Assad.


Iraqi intelligence chief discusses border security with new Syrian administration

Updated 26 December 2024
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Iraqi intelligence chief discusses border security with new Syrian administration

BAGHDAD: An Iraqi delegation met with Syria’s new rulers in Damascus on Thursday, an Iraqi government spokesman said, the latest diplomatic outreach more than two weeks after the fall of Bashar Assad’s rule.
The delegation, led by Iraqi intelligence chief Hamid Al-Shatri, “met with the new Syrian administration,” government spokesman Bassem Al-Awadi told state media, adding that the parties discussed “the developments in the Syrian arena, and security and stability needs on the two countries’ shared border.”