ISLAMABAD: The placing of retired general Asad Durrani’s name on an “exit control list” barring him from foreign travel has led to speculation the former spymaster might face a court martial.
Rumors of a military trial grew in strength after the Pakistan Army launched a probe into Durrani’s latest book and its criticism of the military.
“The possibility of Durrani being court martialed is very high,” said Khalid Mohammed, director general of the Islamabad-based think tank Command Eleven, which works closely with the armed forces.
“If convicted, he would be the first retired officer to be held accountable over violations of military law,” Mohammed said.
According to Mohammed, a military court will insist Durrani prove his innocence and corroborate statements in the book — unlike a civil court where a person is innocent until proven guilty.
“(In the military court), he is guilty till proven innocent.”
The Pakistan Army ordered “a formal court of inquiry” against Durrani on Monday over claims in his 255-page co-authored book “The Spy Chronicles: RAW ISI and the Illusion of Peace.”
The book makes a string of startling claims on subjects ranging from the Kashmir dispute, India-Pakistan relations, intelligence agencies and Pakistan’s foreign policy.
Army spokesman Maj. Gen. Asif Ghafoor said last week that Durrani had been summoned to army headquarters in Rawalpindi on Monday to explain his “attribution taken as violation of military code of conduct applicable on all serving and retired military personnel.”
Durrani appeared before a review panel at the headquarters, according to an army statement, “to explain his position on the recently launched book.”
The former general has refused to clarify how he was able to obtain classified information on events that took place after his term as head of Pakistan’s prime intelligence agency from 1990 to 1992.
Durrani has twice told Arab News that he is “not willing to talk on this subject with anyone.”
Political analyst Qamar Cheema told Arab News: “There are chances he may be penalized judging by public pressure and social media campaign against him.”
Unsubstantiated statements by Durrani could result in more serious charges, Mohammed said.
If the court shows that the former spymaster’s claims compromised national security, he could face charges of treason.
Cheema said: “He is already a liability for the military as he distorted the army’s image in the 1990s while choreographing an alliance against the (left-wing) Pakistan People’s Party and doling out money to politicians.”