Inspired by a passion for robotics, Saudi Huda Flatah is setting out to change the world

Huda Ahmed Flatah works on her ‘helper robot.’ (Photo/Supplied)
Updated 13 July 2018
Follow

Inspired by a passion for robotics, Saudi Huda Flatah is setting out to change the world

  • Flatah believes this is the dawn of a golden age for Saudi women thanks to the ongoing social reforms
  • There is nothing more beautiful than living with a purpose, something that can make you alive and happy with each step you take through life: Flatah

RIYADH: It is often said that if you are determined enough, and doing something you are passionate about, you can achieve anything. It is tempting to be a cynic and dismiss this as a cliche pulled from a motivational speaker’s handbook. However, some people take the advice to heart and strive to achieve great things.

Take Huda Ahmed Flatah, a 22-year-old from Riyadh who recently graduated in biology at Taibah University in Madinah. Her irrepressible passion goes far beyond the subject she studied; she is fascinated by robotics. In particular, the development and programming of robots to, as she puts it, “serve humans and make people’s lives easier.”

Flatah is the founder of Robot Helper, an initiative to develop and program a robot that provides a tangible benefit to society.

“I programmed a robot to help visually impaired and blind people,” she said. “It acts like a companion to the blind and visually impaired. It guides the person to ensure the safety of people. For example: ‘Take care there is a stair in front of you.’ ‘There is a person coming, go right, go left.’ I am still working on it to add more services it can provide to help people with this type of disability.

“I wanted to help people achieve independence through robots. Based on that, I received a scholarship from the adviser of Makkah emir and KAUST general manager. I was chosen as one of the best 10 inventors with innovative projects this year in Saudi Arabia. Now, I am working on ways to enhance it and add more services so it can help people and the community.”

Flatah was also part of the Madinah team for the 2017 International Space Apps Challenge. The competition was held in Riyadh, Madinah, Jeddah and Eastern Province at the same time with live broadcasts from all the other countries participating.

This is NASA’s annual “hackathon” event, held in cities around the world, which challenges space and technology enthusiasts to use freely available scientific data to develop innovative, open-source resources that can improve the quality of life on Earth and advance space exploration.

“We were a team and they showed us some environmental problems and we tried to solve them,” said Flatah. “We chose the high temperatures in Saudi Arabia and wasted energy as a problem to solve.

“We created Save Solar System Smartly, which relies on two data-set resources: NASA’s prediction of the weather, and the sensors in smart homes. When the sun releases its energy, solar panels absorb this energy and save it in a smart battery to control devices in a smart home. When the battery is charged it deploys the Internet of Things (IOT) concept to manage everything in the house, including lighting, air-conditioning, opening and closing doors and windows, and so on.”

IOT refers to networks of devices, appliances and other items fitted with technology and connectivity that enables them to exchange data, which can help to increase efficiency, and running costs, among other benefits.

“If the battery gets low or is about to run out, the system’s artificial intelligence informs the IOT system to reduce the consumption of energy from it,” said Flatah.

For its efforts, the team was awarded first place among entrants from Saudi Arabia.

Flatah was also ranked the top robot programmer in Saudi Arabia in a national competition titled “ball collector robot game” in 2017.

Her ambition is to help create a culture that encourages innovation in robotics. She is presenting educational workshops at King Abdul Aziz & his Companions Foundation for Giftedness and Creativity on how to program a robot, to expand knowledge of the technology and its potential uses and benefits.

Decoder

What is the Internet of Things?

The term, or IOT for short, refers to a network of devices, appliances and other items fitted with technology and connectivity that enables them to exchange data, which can help to increase efficiency, and lower running costs, among other benefits.

 “I also teach in advanced schools and a number of local universities, and I have been a certified judge of robotics in the Middle East since 2017,” she added.

Flatah has been passionate about robotics for many years and started studying the subject when she was 17 years old. She has lived in Saudi Arabia her whole life but has traveled to other countries for training courses and to participate in competitions.

“For me, it was a big passion and dream that I did not expect to come true until I went to university,” she said. “I got to know a few students who had similar interests and we created an ‘invention and innovation’ club. I headed the club for a year and organized 12 events and competitions at a university level.

“I teamed up with the other girls and together we started intensive online studying. There was a great coach, Waleed Althobaiti, whose YouTube videos helped us out in a big way. We asked the university board to financially support us; they did and paid us nearly SR10,000 to encourage our learning process.”

Flatah and her colleagues continued researching the subject online and signed up for as many courses and workshops as they could, visiting several Arab countries in the process. There were a few problems and setbacks along the way, often related to obtaining equipment and supplies.

“I struggled when my equipment and tools were burned, for example,” she said. “Deliveries would take weeks to arrive, sometimes months. Another difficulty was lack of funding. If the university did not agree to buy the requested supplies or equipment, we used to save money to get it. We were students — our families supported us. The same applied to our short trips for learning.

“The university has helped us but one of the conditions was that we could only use the equipment or tools on campus and for competitions. However, we had to get our own stuff so that we could learn and practice at home, or meet to finish a project.”

Another annoyance was the occasional disparaging or negative comments from some people about her work. However, Flatah used this as motivation to learn more and work even harder.

“They are my biggest inspiration,” she said. “The supporters and the negative people: Both inspire me and push me to become the person I want to be. However, I will never forget how my family, friends and university professors supported me.”

Flatah’s dream now is to continue her studies overseas, she said, adding: “I am aiming to get a scholarship either in Japan or the UK. I even applied to more universities, institutions and centers in many other countries, so I can learn and discover this huge innovative world.”

Since graduating last Ramadan, Flatah has been dividing her time between working in a hospital as a phlebotomist and continuing her academic journey.

“I also connected with authorities that can support me with my new invention, such as Dulani Business Center,” she said. The center provides non-financial support to small and medium-sized businesses, including training, counseling, consulting and networking.

Flatah believes this is the dawn of a golden age for Saudi women thanks to the ongoing social reforms.

“It is an unmatched opportunity for us to become independent, for me to build myself up and make a name for myself without thinking that it is a dream for me as a Saudi woman to achieve it,” she said. “Now the dream can be considered a realistic goal.”

The key, she added, is to grasp the opportunity: “There is nothing more beautiful than living with a purpose, something that can make you alive and happy with each step you take through life. I dream of programming robots to do more services to help humans.”


Saudi crown prince receives written message from Eritrean president

Updated 47 min 20 sec ago
Follow

Saudi crown prince receives written message from Eritrean president

  • Prince Faisal bin Farhan received the message at the Foreign Ministry’s office headquarters

RIYADH: Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman received on Sunday a written message from Eritrean President Isaias Afwerki, in relation to their countries’ ties.

Prince Faisal bin Farhan, the minister of foreign affairs, received the written message at the ministry’s headquarters in Riyadh.

The Eritrean Minister of Foreign Affairs Osman Saleh handed the message to Prince Faisal during a meeting that discussed issues of common interest to Saudi Arabia and Eritrea.

Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs Waleed bin Abdulkarim Al-Khuraiji and other senior officials attended the meeting, the Saudi Press Agency reported.


Saudi ministry distributes 29,000 copies of Qur’an to Umrah pilgrims

Updated 09 March 2025
Follow

Saudi ministry distributes 29,000 copies of Qur’an to Umrah pilgrims

  • Pilgrims said a copy of Qur’an in their languages will accompany them long after returning home
  • They praised the warm welcome and commended the Saudi leadership’s efforts to serve Islam and Muslims

JEDDAH: Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Islamic Affairs, Dawah, and Guidance distributed tens of thousands of copies of the Holy Qur’an to Umrah pilgrims arriving at King Abdulaziz International Airport in Jeddah on Sunday.

The ministry distributed 29,000 copies of the Qur’an in Arabic and other languages to the new arrivals, according to the Saudi Press Agency. The King Fahd Complex for Printing published the copies in Madinah.

Pilgrims visiting to perform the Umrah expressed their joy upon arriving in the Kingdom, praising the warm welcome and commending the Saudi leadership’s efforts to serve Islam and Muslims.

Several noted that a copy of the Holy Qur’an in their language is a valuable gift and will accompany them long after returning home, the SPA added.


KAUST develops robotic system to Improve date palm harvesting

KAUST is developing a new robotic system designed to automate date palm harvesting. (Supplied)
Updated 09 March 2025
Follow

KAUST develops robotic system to Improve date palm harvesting

  • By operating and collecting data, the robots will improve their productivity by enhancing their capabilities for many of the tasks associated with date farming

RIYADH: King Abdullah University of Science and Technology is developing a new robotic system designed to automate date palm harvesting.
The related research, led by KAUST Assistant Prof. Shinkyu Park, focuses on automating key processes in date farming, such as harvesting, pollination and tree maintenance through artificial intelligence-powered robotics, and promises to produce larger yields of more nutritious dates.
In a press release, Park said the study sees the robots starting as apprentices and gradually honing their skills in date farming routines, quickly becoming experts.
Park aims to have his robotic farmers handle dates of various sizes and firmness while maximizing the harvest rate.
By operating and collecting data, the robots will improve their productivity by enhancing their capabilities for many of the tasks associated with date farming.
Field trials are scheduled to begin during the 2025 harvest season, with full operational capability expected within three years.
Park suggested that a robots-as-a-service business model, in which companies offer the use of their robots on a subscription contract basis, could allow smaller farmers to benefit from the technology without the burden of purchasing the robots outright.
“We are developing robotics technologies that support national interests. Our cost-effective automation solutions for the date palm industry are just one example,” Park added.
According to the press release, the robotic arms of the system will be able to move as quickly as a human farmer while precisely picking each date without damage — to itself or the fruit. By equipping them with high-precision visual sensors, the robotic farmers can distinguish individual dates, flowers, and tree structures to execute various farming tasks like harvesting, spraying, and pruning, which ensures the health, productivity, and longevity of the trees and reduces the risk of pest infestations and diseases.
Dates have been central to the Saudi diet for thousands of years. It is a major food product, with the value of date exports by the Kingdom increasing 10 percent between 2023 and 2024 and another 10 percent between 2023 and 2024, according to the press release.
The project is just one of many at KAUST that will benefit date farming and food security. At the end of 2024, the National Center for Palms and Dates signed an agreement to fund SR100 million ($25 million) to KAUST for innovations in the data sector
“I’m excited that this initiative extends beyond engineering solutions and cultivates research and development opportunities for local talent, contributing to the long-term sustainable educational and economic growth of the Kingdom,” Park said.


Sharaan Nature Reserve in AlUla: Stunning rock formations and a thriving habitat for wildlife

Updated 09 March 2025
Follow

Sharaan Nature Reserve in AlUla: Stunning rock formations and a thriving habitat for wildlife

RIYADH: The Sharaan Nature Reserve stands as one of the most prominent natural landmarks in AlUla, spanning an area of 1,500 sq. km. It is distinguished by its unique rock formations shaped over millions of years, which create breathtaking landscapes that reflect the region’s geological heritage.

The reserve is included in efforts by the Royal Commission for AlUla to protect the environment and wildlife. It provides a safe habitat for many endangered species, including the Arabian oryx, Nubian ibex, Arabian gazelle, hare, wolves and birds of prey that nest in its rocky heights.

Sharaan Reserve is an ideal destination for nature and adventure enthusiasts, offering opportunities to explore its stunning rock formations, embark on safari trips, hike mountainous trails and camp amid its remarkable terrain.

Visitors can immerse themselves in a unique experience surrounded by red rocks, sloping valleys, vast desert plains and scattered rocky plateaus, allowing direct interaction with nature and up-close exploration of its beauty.

The reserve also includes qualified teams trained by international wildlife conservation experts. They work around the clock to efficiently monitor and manage protected areas, implement surveillance programs, combat illegal hunting, and raise awareness among local communities about the importance of environmental preservation and ecosystem sustainability.


2nd ‘Building Bridges Between Islamic Schools of Thought’ conference concludes in Makkah

Updated 08 March 2025
Follow

2nd ‘Building Bridges Between Islamic Schools of Thought’ conference concludes in Makkah

  • Participants from more than 90 countries discuss development of comprehensive Islamic identity
  • 1,800-page ‘Encyclopedia of Islamic Intellectual Harmony’ prepared by 60 scholars

MAKKAH: The second “Building Bridges Between Islamic Schools of Thought” international conference concluded in Makkah early on Saturday, with participants from more than 90 countries adopting the “Encyclopedia of Islamic Intellectual Harmony.”
Held under the patronage of King Salman bin Abdulaziz, the two-day conference gathered senior muftis, scholars, and thinkers who also approved the strategic and executive plan for the document “Building Bridges between Islamic Sects,” a media statement said on Saturday.
The conference was organized by the Muslim World League and held under the theme “Towards an Effective Islamic Alliance.”
The high-level session dedicated to the recitation of the conference’s final statement, which was issued at dawn on Saturday, was attended by the Secretary-General of the Muslim World League, and Chairman of the Muslim Scholars Association, Sheikh Dr. Mohamed bin Abdul Karim Al-Issa; Member of the Council of Experts for Leadership in Iran, Sheikh Ahmed Mobalghi; Adviser at the Royal Court in Saudi Arabia, Imam and Preacher of the Grand Mosque, Sheikh Dr. Saleh bin Abdullah bin Hamid; Head of Religious Affairs at the Grand Mosque and the Prophet’s Mosque, Imam and Preacher of the Grand Mosque, Sheikh Dr. Abdulrahman Al-Sudais; Secretary-General of the International Islamic Fiqh Academy of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation, Dr. Mustafa Qutb Sano; Member of the Council of Senior Scholars in Saudi Arabia, Dr. Youssef bin Mohamed bin Saeed; and the Mufti of Sidon in Lebanon, Sheikh Mohamed Osseiran.
The attendees witnessed the launch of the “Encyclopedia of Islamic Intellectual Harmony,” which was supervised by the Intellectual Protection Center at the Saudi Ministry of Defense, and was prepared by 60 scholars over about 1,800 pages.
The encyclopedia was refereed by the General Secretariat of the Council of Senior Scholars in Saudi Arabia, the Islamic Fiqh Academy, and the Supreme Council of the Muslim World League to be a roadmap for relations between Muslim sects.
Participants also decided in the final statement to consider the “Document on Building Bridges between Islamic Schools of Thought” with its 28 articles as the basis and starting point for the path of joint Islamic action “scientifically” and “intellectually,” with a view to strengthening brotherhood and solidarity among the peoples of Muslim nations.
The attendees further extended their sincere thanks to the leadership of the Kingdom for the great services they are providing to Islam and Muslims.
They also affirmed their pride in the comprehensive Islamic identity, and their supportive stance toward the steadfastness of the Palestinian people on their land, and their rejection of displacement and destruction projects.
The conference witnessed several sessions addressing developments in Palestine, Sudan, and Syria, as well as issues concerning Muslim minorities around the world.