Pakistan’s major political parties look toward outlawed organizations for election support

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Ahle Sunnat Wal Jamaaat (ASWF) chief and candidate for NA-238 constituency, Allama Aurangzeb Farooq addressing a news conference at the Karachi Press Club. Muzaffar Shajjra, former president of PPP and independent candidate for PS-91, PML-N’s candidate on PS-89, Javed Arsala Khan, and PTI’s Ijaz Swati (PS-90) are also present. (Photo by ASWJ)
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PPP candidate Shehzad Memon meets ASWJ leader Allama Taj Hanfi at ASWJ office. Memon in his response to party show-cause claimed his meeting with ASWJ leader was personal. An ASWJ spokesman said Memon had come to seek support in the election. (Photo Twitter)
Updated 24 July 2018
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Pakistan’s major political parties look toward outlawed organizations for election support

  • The Pakistan People’s Party (PPP) has issued notices to three candidates for seeking support from Sunni sectarian outfit, Ahle Sunnat Wal Jamaat (ASWJ), however its spokesman says number of aspirants is much higher
  • PTI has made seat adjustment with Shiite outfit Majlis Wahdat-e-Muslimeen (MWM) across Sindh while former speaker of the Sindh Assembly, Shehla Raza, is vying to get support from Milli Muslim League — a political front of Hafiz Saeed’s Jamat-ud-Dawah

KARACHI: There was an outpouring of criticism on social media after photos of election candidates requesting support from outlawed and sectarian organizations made it to cybersphere, prompting the Pakistan People’s Party led by Bilawal Bhutto Zardari to issue show-cause notices to three candidates.

“The PPP has expelled federal council member Muzaffar Shajjra and issued a show cause notice to two candidates for getting the support of ASWJ against party policy,” Saeed Ghani, Karachi chapter head, tweeted along with a show cause notice.
The show cause notice served to Jamil Zia, a candidate from NA-251, and Agha Zahir Shah, a PPP’s contester on PS-119, has asked them to clarify their position within three days.
“I have also served a show cause notice to Shehzad Memon, our candidate from 103 for his meeting with ASWJ leaders,” Ghani told Arab News. 
“We are not against the religious vote,” Ghani, who during local government elections in December 2015 met with the administrator of Jamia Binoria Site for election support, said. “However, we will never make an alliance with or ask for a vote from a proscribed organization.”
The ASWJ, which is contesting general polls under the banner of Pakistan Rah-e-Haq Party (PRHP), has fielded 17 candidates from Karachi.
Umar Muawiyah, spokesman of the ASWJ, said that the party had announced to support Pakistan Peoples Party’s Jamil Zia (NA-251) and Agha Zahir Shah (NA-251), Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf’s Faisal Vawda (NA-249, Ijaz Swati (PS-90) and Abdul Rehman (PS-116), candidate grand democratic alliance, Irfanullah Marwat (PS-104) and PMLN’s Javed Arsala Khan (PS-89).
The popularity of ASWJ in Malir has earned it an election alliance in the name Awami Khidmat Panel (AKP). According to the agreement, ASWJ chief Maulana Aurangzeb Farooqi (NA-238), PMLN’s Javed Arsala Khan (PS-89), former PPP president Hajji Muzaffar SHajjra (PS-91) and PTI’s Ijaz Swati (PS-90) will be candidates of AKP joint panel.
Commenting on Saeed Ghani’s notice to his party’s candidates, an ASWJ spokesman said: “They have come to us for support. We haven’t visited a single party for support.”
Earlier, PPP leader Arif Qureshi (PS-128) and Liaquat Askani (PS-112) visited Allama Taj Hanafi to seek electoral support. The PMLN’s leader and former federal minister Finance Miftah Ismail and the PPP’s candidate Shehzad Memon (PS-103) had also requested support. But Muawiyah said none of them has been assured of support yet.
“There is not a single party which hasn’t visited our offices for support. The MQM-P has contacted, the PSP has requested our support for their candidates in district central,” he said.

As Ghani was talking of action against violators, the ASWJ issued handout on Thursday evening, reading, “the Pakistan Peoples Party's candidate for NA-252 Abdul Khaliq and candidate for PS-121 Ali Akber Kachelo visited the ASWJ headquarters in Karachi and informed media that they have won the support of Ahle Sunnat Wal Jamaat”. The PPP leaders were accompanied of ASWJ leader Allama Taj Hanafi.

Majlis Wahdat-e-Muslimeen Pakistan (MWM), a Shiite political organization, has made an electoral alliance with PTI. “The PTI will support MWM’s candidates Mir Taqi Zafar (PS-125), Muhammad Ali Abidi (NA-254) and Ali Hussain Naqvi (PS-98). Zafar and Abidi are contesting on the MWM’s symbol tent whereas Naqvi is contesting on Bat, which is PTI’s symbol,” said Ali Ahmar, the MWM’s spokesman in Karachi.
“The MQM and PPP have requested for support, Mustafa Kamal’s PSP had asked for seat adjustment but we opted for seat adjustment with PTI and are supporting its candidates across Sindh,” Ahmar told Arab News.
“Whether secular left and religious right candidates of every party has contacted us for support,” said Muhammad Asif, spokesman Milli Muslimeen League, a group enlisted by US as a terrorist organization, which is contesting from 300 seats, including 26 from Karachi. 




The show cause notice served to the Pakistan People’s Party (PPP) candidate for seeking the support of ASWJ.


“Syeda Shehla Raza, former deputy speaker and leader of the Pakistan People’s Party has contacted Dr. Muzzamil Hashmi, our vice president, for her support on NA-243,” Asif said, adding several other PPP’s candidates have also sought support. “No decision of alliance or seat adjustment with any party has been reached,” he told Arab News.
Shehla Raza didn’t respond to Arab News. However Karachi chief of PPP, when told about the contacts, said: “No one will be speared for contacting or seeking support from a proscribed organization.”
A day earlier the US-designated terrorist Fazlur Rehman Khalil pledged political support to Imran Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party.
Senior analyst Raza Rumi said that the alliances were made at local levels to win constituencies where there were strong ultra-right groups. “For any candidate to get those 500,000 votes makes difference so that’s why they make these alliances.”
“I don’t really think that the political parties would like to strengthen or even support the ultra-right groups and but the reality is that they exist and they have existed because of other reasons, mainly the security policy — the internal and external — where in the past the jihadis were seen as some kind of an instrument.”
“Liberal and secular politics have been under threat in Pakistan for decades now and there is no truly secular party, presently. The PPP is closest to what we call a secular and liberal alternative and the PMLN has been trying to shift from its right-wing past to a more moderate centrist approach,” Raza said.
Wakeel-ur-Rehman, a Karachi journalist reporting about the religious groups, said no one was secular and liberal when it came to election support.
Seeking support from a proscribed organization is not a new thing, Rehman told Arab News, adding that the ASWJ in the last local election was able to make alliances with PPP, PMLN, ANP and JI in district west and Malir due to its strong support base.


Kabul hails Saudi Arabia’s decision to resume activities at Afghanistan embassy

Updated 18 sec ago
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Kabul hails Saudi Arabia’s decision to resume activities at Afghanistan embassy

  • In November 2021, Saudi Arabia said it was resuming consular services in Afghanistan
  • The Kingdom also provides humanitarian aid in the country through its KSrelief charity

Kabul: The Afghan foreign ministry on Monday welcomed Saudi Arabia’s decision to resume its diplomatic operations in Kabul, more than three years after Riyadh withdrew its staff during the Taliban takeover of Afghanistan.
“We are optimistic about the possibility of strengthening relations and cooperation between Saudi Arabia and Afghanistan through the resumption of these activities,” said Afghan foreign ministry spokesman Zia Ahmad in a statement.
“We will also be able to respond to the problems of Afghans residing in Saudi Arabia.”
Riyadh had posted its decision to resume diplomatic operations in Kabul on social media platform X.
“Based on the desire of the government of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to provide all services to the brotherly Afghan people, it has been decided to resume the activities of the mission of the Kingdom in Kabul starting on December 22,” it said.
The Saudi Ministry of Foreign Affairs did not immediately respond to a request for comment about the level of Saudi representation in Kabul.
Riyadh on August 15, 2021 said it had withdrawn its diplomats from the Afghan capital because of the “unstable situation” created by the Taliban’s return to power following the United States’ withdrawal from the country.
In November 2021, Saudi Arabia said it was resuming consular services in Afghanistan. It also provides humanitarian aid in the country through its KSRelief organization.
The Taliban government remains unrecognized by any country.
Saudi Arabia was one of only three countries, the others being Pakistan and the United Arab Emirates, that recognized the first Taliban government which came to power in 1996 and was overthrown by the US invasion of 2001.
 


Kremlin rejects media reports about Asma, Assad’s wife, seeking divorce and wanting to leave Russia

Updated 2 min 24 sec ago
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Kremlin rejects media reports about Asma, Assad’s wife, seeking divorce and wanting to leave Russia

  • Turkish and Arabic media reported on Sunday that Asma Assad had filed for divorce in Russia

MOSCOW: The Kremlin on Monday rejected Turkish media reports which suggested that Asma Assad, the British-born wife of former Syrian president Bashar Assad, wanted a divorce and to leave Russia.
Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov also rejected Turkish media reports which suggested that Assad had been confined to Moscow and had his property assets frozen.
Asked on a conference call if the reports corresponded to reality, Peskov said: “No they do not correspond to reality.”
Turkish and Arabic media reported on Sunday that Asma Assad had filed for divorce in Russia, where the Assad family were granted asylum this month after militants took control of Damascus following a lightning advance.


Bangladesh launches $5bn graft probe into Sheikh Hasina’s family

Updated 17 min 9 sec ago
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Bangladesh launches $5bn graft probe into Sheikh Hasina’s family

  • Sheikh Hasina fled to India after being toppled by a revolution in August
  • Key allegations are connected to the funding of the $12.65 billion Rooppur nuclear plant

DHAKA: Bangladesh has launched a probe into the alleged $5 billion embezzlement connected to a Russian-backed nuclear power plant by ousted leader Sheikh Hasina and her family, the anti-corruption commission said Monday.
Along with Hasina, the now-former prime minister who fled to India after being toppled by a revolution in August, those subject to the inquiry include her son, Sajeeb Wazed Joy, and niece, Tulip Siddiq, a British lawmaker and government minister.
The allegations were raised by a writ seeking an investigation filed in the high court by Hasina’s political opponent, Bobby Hajjaj, chairman of the Nationalist Democratic Movement party.
“We seek justice through our court,” Hajjaj said on Monday.
Key allegations are connected to the funding of the $12.65 billion Rooppur nuclear plant, the South Asian country’s first, which is bankrolled by Moscow with a 90 percent loan.
A statement Monday from the commission said it had launched an inquiry into allegations that Hasina and family members had “embezzled $5 billion” from the Rooppur plant via “various offshore bank accounts in Malaysia.”
It said its investigations were examining “questionable procurement practices related to the overpriced construction” of the plant.
“The claims of kickbacks, mismanagement, money laundering, and potential abuse of power raise significant concerns about the integrity of the project and the use of public funds,” the commission said.
Graft allegations also include theft from a government building scheme for the homeless.
Hasina, 77, fled by helicopter on August 5 into exile in India, infuriating many Bangladeshis determined that she face trial for alleged “mass murder.”
It was not possible to contact Hasina for comment.
Siddiq has “denied any involvement in the claims” accusing her of involvement in embezzlement, according to a statement from the British prime minister’s office.
Joy, who is understood to be based in the United States, was also unavailable for comment.


US president Joe Biden commutes sentences for 37 of 40 federal death row inmates

Updated 25 min 17 sec ago
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US president Joe Biden commutes sentences for 37 of 40 federal death row inmates

  • Biden had faced growing calls to commute the sentences of those on death row
  • There had been no federal inmates put to death in the United States since 2003

WASHINGTON: US President Joe Biden on Monday commuted the death sentences of 37 of 40 federal inmates, taking action ahead of the return of Donald Trump who oversaw a sweeping number of lethal injections during his first term.
With less than a month left in office, Biden had faced growing calls from death penalty opponents to commute the sentences of those on death row to life in prison without parole, which the 37 will now serve.
The move leaves only a handful of high-profile killers who acted out of hate or terrorism facing the federal death penalty – for which there has been a moratorium under Biden.
“These commutations are consistent with the moratorium my Administration has imposed on federal executions, in cases other than terrorism and hate-motivated mass murder,” Biden said in a statement.
“I am commuting the sentences of 37 of the 40 individuals on federal death row to life sentences without the possibility of parole,” he said.
The three inmates who will remain on federal death row include Dzhokhar Tsarnaev, who helped carry out the 2013 Boston Marathon bombing, and Dylann Roof, an avowed white supremacist who in 2015 shot and killed nine Black churchgoers in Charleston, South Carolina.
Robert Bowers, who killed 11 Jewish worshippers during a 2018 mass shooting at the Tree of Life synagogue in Pittsburgh, will also remain on death row.
Those commuted included nine people convicted of murdering fellow prisoners, four for murders committed during bank robberies and one who killed a prison guard.
“Make no mistake: I condemn these murderers, grieve for the victims of their despicable acts, and ache for all the families who have suffered unimaginable and irreparable loss,” Biden said.
“But guided by my conscience and my experience...I am more convinced than ever that we must stop the use of the death penalty at the federal level,” he added.
Biden campaigned for the White House as an opponent of the death penalty, and the Justice Department issued a moratorium on its use at the federal level after he became president.
During his reelection campaign, Trump spoke frequently of expanding the use of capital punishment to include migrants who kill American citizens and drug and human traffickers.
There had been no federal inmates put to death in the United States since 2003 until Trump resumed federal executions in July 2020.
He oversaw 13 by lethal injection during his final six months in power, more than any US leader in 120 years.
The last federal execution – which was carried out by lethal injection at a prison in Terre Haute, Indiana – took place on January 16, 2021, four days before Trump left office.
The death penalty has been abolished in 23 of the 50 US states, while six others – Arizona, California, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania and Tennessee – have moratoriums in place.
In 2024, there have been 25 executions in the United States, all at the state level.


Indian police kill three Sikh separatist militants

Updated 23 December 2024
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Indian police kill three Sikh separatist militants

  • The campaign for Khalistan stirred a diplomatic firestorm last year after Indian intelligence operatives were linked to the killing of a Sikh leader in Canada
  • The three men belonged to the Khalistan Zindabad Force militant group, police have recovered two assault rifles, two pistols and ammunition , official says

Lucknow: Indian police said on Monday they had killed three Sikh militants fighting for a separate homeland known as “Khalistan,” the struggle for which sparked deadly violence in the 1980s and 1990s.

The campaign for Khalistan was at the heart of a diplomatic firestorm last year after Indian intelligence operatives were linked to the killing of a vocal Sikh leader in Canada and an attempted assassination in the United States — claims New Delhi rejected.

In the latest incident, the Khalistani rebels were killed after a gunbattle in Pilibhit district in the northern state of Uttar Pradesh.

The men were wanted for their alleged involvement in a grenade attack on a police outpost in Punjab state this month.

Pilibhit police superintendent Avinash Pandey said officers had surrounded the men after a tip-off, with the suspects launching “heavy fire.”

“In the retaliatory action, all three were critically injured and later died in hospital,” he said.

Police recovered two assault rifles, two pistols and a large cache of ammunition.

The three men belonged to Khalistan Zindabad Force, a militant group, Punjab police chief Gaurav Yadav said in a statement.

The Khalistan campaign dates back to India’s 1947 independence and has been blamed for the assassination of a prime minister and the bombing of a passenger jet.

It has been a bitter issue between India and several Western nations with large Sikh populations.

New Delhi demands stricter action against the Khalistan movement, which is banned in India, with key leaders accused of “terrorism.”