India-Saudi ties are anchored in shared interests

Saudi King Salman and India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi shake hands during a welcoming ceremony held in Riyadh on April 3, 2016. (AFP/File)
Updated 15 August 2018
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India-Saudi ties are anchored in shared interests

  • More than 175,000 Indian pilgrims will be performing the Hajj along with millions of pilgrims from across the world
  • Saudi Arabia plays an important role in India’s energy security as around 19 percent of our oil imports come from Saudi Arabia

RIYADH: On the occasion of the 72nd Independence Day of India, I extend my heartiest congratulations and felicitations to all my fellow countrymen residing in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
I also avail this opportunity to thank King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman for hosting a large Indian community in Saudi Arabia and for their personal will and keenness to further expand and strengthen multifaceted bilateral engagements with India.
On this historic day in 1947, India attained independence, breaking the shackles of colonialism. It is an occasion for us to pay our respect and homage to all the freedom fighters, who laid their lives in the struggle for independence of our motherland. This year also marks the 150th birth anniversary of the Father of Nation, Mahatma Gandhi. The embassy has planned a series of events to pay rich tribute by commemorating his teachings and ideas.
As we commence today the 72nd year of our independence, we feel proud of our achievements in our “tryst with destiny.” India today is the largest, the most diverse and vibrant democracy of the world with over 1.3 billion Indians marching ahead to build a better future and to fulfill their aspirations. Our economy has been growing at a pace of over 7 percent; it has emerged as the fastest growing economy of the world and also the sixth largest economy in the world. India has shown remarkable progress in the World Bank’s “Ease of Doing Business” by leapfrogging 30 places.
The government of India has initiated several flagship programs to stimulate growth and to realize the full potential of the Indian economy. Among them are the “Make in India,” “Digital India,” “Skill India,” “Invest India” and “Smart Cities” initiatives, which aim to raise the competitiveness of India’s manufacturing sector by inviting top global companies to set up their manufacturing base in the country, connecting the nation through physical and digital infrastructure and creating global supply chains that tap into and radiate from the Indian economy.
We attach great significance to our friendly relations with Saudi Arabia. Our traditionally close ties are anchored in shared interests based on centuries-old economic and socio-cultural ties and vibrant people-to-people contacts. Our leadership has been working closely with the Saudi leadership toward further deepening our multifaceted ties for the common benefit of our two nations.
This year, India was privileged to be the “Guest of Honor” at the prestigious Saudi National Festival of Heritage & Culture (Janadriyah 2018). King Salman and India’s External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj graced the inauguration of the India Pavilion on Feb. 7, 2018, which was a center of attraction for millions of visitors. The participation of several ministries, government agencies, top Indian business entities, cultural performances, etc. enabled the Saudi nationals to have a glimpse of India.
On the sidelines of Janadriyah, India’s external affairs minister also called on King Salman and held bilateral meetings with her Saudi counterpart, Adel Al-Jubeir, and National Guard Minister Prince Khaled bin Abdul Aziz Al-Ayyaf.
The UN-proclaimed 4th International Day of Yoga was celebrated on June 21, 2018, with enthusiasm and fervor in the prestigious Al-Madi Park of the King Abdul Aziz Historical Center in Riyadh with full support of the Saudi authorities. This marked the first celebration of yoga in a public domain in the Kingdom. The event witnessed huge participation from Saudis, diplomatic corps, officials, journalists, businessmen and the Indian diaspora.
Economic ties constitute an important element of the India-Saudi partnership. Saudi Arabia plays an important role in India’s energy security as around 19 percent of our oil imports come from Saudi Arabia. The bilateral trade has witnessed a 9.56 percent surge to $27.48 billion in 2017-18, as compared to $25.08 in 2016-17.
The successful completion of 12th Joint Commission Meeting (JCM) in February 2018 has aligned the complementarities on the economic front and provided an impetus to boost the business and investment ties. India’s Finance Minister Arun Jaitley visited Riyadh on Feb. 18-19, 2018, to co-chair the JCM with his Saudi counterpart Dr. Majed Al-Qassabi. On the sidelines, he also called on King Salman and held bilateral meetings with Saudi Arabia’s Minister of Finance Mohammed Al-Jadaan, and Minister of Energy, Industry and Mineral Resources Khalid Al-Falih.
The opening of the office of Aramco Asia India Limited in India and Saudi Aramco’s participation along with ADNOC and the Indian consortium in the $44 billion Ratnagiri Refinery and Petrochemical Project Limited is expected to be an inflection point to transform the existing buyer-seller relationship to a comprehensive strategic partnership in the energy sector.
Saudi Arabia is home to an over three-million-strong Indian community, the largest Indian passport holders abroad. It is a matter of great satisfaction that the contribution made by Indians in the development of Saudi Arabia is well-acknowledged and appreciated by the Saudi leadership as well as its people. I express my sincere gratitude to the Kingdom for hosting this large Indian community and ensuring their safety and security.
The Hajj 2018 is approaching shortly. Over 175,000 Indian pilgrims will be performing the Hajj along with millions of pilgrims from across the world. The Saudi authorities have left no stone unturned in ensuring a peaceful, secure and comfortable Hajj experience. I take this opportunity to wish the Saudi leadership great success in their noble endeavor and also appreciate and thank the Saudi authorities for the excellent services being extended by them to Hajj and Umrah pilgrims from India.
Once again, I greet my fellow citizens in Saudi Arabia on this occasion of the 72nd Independence Day of India. I am confident my fellow citizens, who consider the Kingdom their second home, will continue to work with diligence and dedication, making a valuable contribution to the India-Saudi Arabia bilateral relations.

Ahmad Javed is the ambassador of India to Saudi Arabia.


King Faisal Prize announces winners for 2025

Updated 4 sec ago
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King Faisal Prize announces winners for 2025

  • KSU professors, Canadian and Japanese scientists achieving breakthroughs in cellular therapy and carbon nanotubes win coveted prize
  • Selection committees held meetings at King Faisal Prize headquarters to select winners in Islamic studies, Arabic language and literature, medicine, and science

RIYADH: The King Faisal Prize 2025 laureates were announced at a ceremony in Riyadh on Wednesday night.
Two King Saud University professors, a Canadian scientist who achieved a breakthrough in cellular therapy and a Japanese scientist doing pioneering work in carbon nanotubes were winners of the most coveted prize in the Arab world.
Announcing the KFP 2025 winners, Dr. Abdulaziz Alsebail, secretary-general of the King Faisal Prize said: “The selection committees of the King Faisal Prize 2025, after meticulous deliberations that were held from Monday to Wednesday, have reached decisions for the prize’s four categories: Islamic studies, Arabic language and literature, medicine, and science. As for the fifth category, the King Faisal Prize for Service to Islam, the announcement will be made at the end of this month.”
The King Faisal Prize for Islamic Studies for 2025 (Topic: Studies of Archaeology in the Arabian Peninsula), was awarded jointly to Professor Saad Abdulaziz Alrashid and Professor Said Faiz Alsaid. Both are Saudi nationals and professors at King Saud University.
Alrashid was awarded the prize for his contribution to the study of Islamic archaeological sites and inscriptions of the Arabian Peninsula, which laid the scientific and methodological groundwork for scholars in this field.
His work has enriched scientific knowledge about Islamic civilization and has become an empirical source for future generations of researchers.
Alsaid was awarded the prize for the originality of his scientific studies, which are based on rich literature and published in several languages. His adaptation of a comparative methodology in studies of inscriptions and ancient writings of the Arabian Peninsula has had a profound impact on understanding the history of the Arabian Peninsula’s civilizations before Islam.
His studies are an important scientific reference for scholars of the history of the Arabian Peninsula and the ancient Near East.
The King Faisal Prize for Arabic Language and Literature (Topic: Studies of Identity in Arabic Literature), was withheld due to the nominated works not reaching the criteria for the prize.
The King Faisal Prize for Medicine (Topic: Cellular Therapy), has been awarded to Michel Sadelain (Canada), Stephen and Barbara Friedman chair and director, Center for Cell Engineering at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center.
Sadelain has been awarded the prize for his pioneering work in cellular therapy, and in particular for the genetic engineering of immune cells with “chimeric antigen receptors” (CAR-T).
Dr. Sadelain led the team that designed and tested clinically effective and novel CAR-T agents for the treatment of blood cancers.
His group identified CD19 as an effective CAR target and included a CD28 domain in the CAR construct, resulting in strikingly effective clinical responses.
Dr. Sadelain continues to improve CAR-T cell efficacy by devising strategies to overcome treatment resistance. This approach also shows promise in the treatment of autoimmune diseases and solid tumors.
The King Faisal Prize for Science for this year was awarded in physics to Sumio Iijima, a
professor at Meijo University, Japan.
Iijima has been awarded the prize for establishing the field of carbon nanotubes, following his pioneering discovery of carbon nanotubes using electron microscopy. This new class of one-dimensional carbon materials has had a powerful impact on fundamental solid-state physics and material science.
His work has opened new avenues for developing wide-ranging, practical applications in nanotechnology, ranging from electronics to energy storage systems and biomedicine.
The General Secretariat of the King Faisal Prize commended the 2025 laureates and offered thanks to the distinguished members of the selection committees and the experts for their valued contributions.
The selection committees for the prize’s four categories — Islamic studies, Arabic language and literature, medicine, and science — convened at the prize’s headquarters from Monday to Wednesday.
The selection committees included prominent experts, scholars and specialists from 16 countries.
The KFP was established in 1977, and was awarded for the first time in 1979 in three categories — service to Islam, Islamic studies, and Arabic language and literature. Two additional categories were introduced in 1981 — medicine and science. The first medicine prize was awarded in 1982, and in science two years later.
Since 1979, the KFP in its different categories has awarded about 300 laureates to those who have made distinguished contributions to different sciences and causes.
Each prize laureate is endowed with $200,000, a 24-carat gold medal weighing 200 grams, and a certificate inscribed with the laureate’s name and a summary of the work that qualified them for the prize.


Warning of thunderstorms and flash floods in Saudi Arabia for next 4 days

Updated 17 min 30 sec ago
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Warning of thunderstorms and flash floods in Saudi Arabia for next 4 days

RIYADH: Residents of Saudi Arabia were warned on Wednesday that the country could be hit by thunderstorms and flash floods between now and Sunday.

The General Directorate of Civil Defense advised people to remain sheltered and stay away from canyons.

Many regions can expect medium-to-heavy rain, hail or strong gusts of wind, with a high risk of flooding. Forecasters predict Riyadh, Jeddah, Al-Baha, Asir and Jazan will be among the affected regions, the Saudi Press Agency reported.


Riyadh’s literary havens: Where coffee meets the love of books

Updated 08 January 2025
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Riyadh’s literary havens: Where coffee meets the love of books

  • City’s book cafes offer serene spaces for quiet reflection
  • Carefully curated selections of Arabic and English titles on offer

RIYADH: Riyadh’s cultural landscape is undergoing a quiet transformation, where the love of coffee meets the timeless allure of literature.

Book cafes are carving out a niche as spaces where readers, thinkers, and coffee enthusiasts converge.

These havens of creativity and reflection offer retreats for the mind and soul, providing a sense of community in an increasingly fast-paced world.

A cozy nook where greenery and natural decor invite visitors to unwind with a good book.  (Instagram: @coffee_trees20)

The Book Club: Where stories find their home

Nestled in the Al-Yasmin district, The Book Club is a tranquil retreat for bibliophiles, particularly those passionate about Arabic literature.

Its shelves brim with carefully curated Arabic titles, from classics to contemporary gems, complemented by a modest selection of English books.

HIGHLIGHTS

• In Riyadh’s Al-Narjis district, Wathbah Coffee and Book’s floor-to-ceiling bookshelves, vintage-inspired decor, and intimate corners create a haven for readers and thinkers alike.

• Coffee Trees, tucked away in the Al-Rayan district, offers a sanctuary that blends greenery with literary charm.

The minimalist interior, adorned with soft lighting and intimate reading nooks, creates an atmosphere conducive to focus and relaxation.

What sets The Book Club apart is its browsing policy. Visitors are welcome to skim books for three minutes before deciding to purchase, with additional purchases granting extended reading time.

A serene entrance invites book lovers and coffee enthusiasts to step into a world of stories and community at The Book Club. This Riyadh gem blends literature with culture. (AN photo by Waad Hussain)

During Arab News’ visit, the cafe hosted a stimulating talk with Saad Al-Bazai, titled, “Historical Fiction: Why Do They Believe in the Imagined?”

Al-Bazai told Arab News: “These gatherings bring together a diverse audience and provide them with the opportunity to meet researchers.

“This undoubtedly supports cultural life as it creates a platform for dialogue that differs from social media platforms — it is vibrant, direct, and involves personal presence.”

Sophia: A library, a cafe, and a place to connect

Sophia has become a cornerstone of Riyadh’s literary scene, acting as a hub for knowledge, creativity, and meaningful connections.

Its towering wooden shelves are filled with a rich collection of Arabic and English books, carefully curated to cater to a diverse audience.

Sophia blends intellect and leisure, offering visitors a serene space to read and reflect. (Instagram: @sophia.alriyadh)

Beyond being a library, Sophia also serves as a publishing house, amplifying the voices of local and regional authors, bringing their stories to the forefront.

What sets Sophia apart is its dedication to fostering intellectual growth and cultural exchange.

The space regularly hosts book launches, discussion panels, and thought-provoking dialogue sessions that bring together writers, readers, and thinkers from various backgrounds.

The inviting ambiance, complete with warm lighting and cozy seating, creates the perfect backdrop for these events, making each visit an enriching experience.

Aminah Al-Hassani, a loyal visitor, captured the essence of Sophia. She said: “The place is calm and serene, and it has never let me down with a bad book.

“Every book I’ve read here has been better than the last. Their selections are beautiful, and the events they organize are always beneficial and enjoyable.”

The calming ambiance of Coffee Trees, a perfect escape to enjoy ethically sourced coffee and literary treasures. (Instagram: @coffee_trees20)

Coffee Trees: A green sanctuary

Coffee Trees, tucked away in the Al-Rayan district, offers a sanctuary that blends greenery with literary charm. The cafe’s lush decor, accentuated by vibrant plants and natural elements, transforms the space into a botanical retreat.

Though its library is modest, the curated selection of books is perfectly aligned with the cafe’s serene ambiance.

Patrons often find themselves lost in thought or pages, surrounded by the aroma of ethically sourced, expertly brewed coffee.

Whether it’s the tranquil environment or the commitment to sustainability, Coffee Trees is a favorite escape for those seeking a moment of calm in the city.

The timeless charm of Wathbah, with its floor-to-ceiling bookshelves and vintage-inspired decor. (Instagram: @wathbah_cb)

Wathbah Coffee & Book: Where timeless charm meets literature

In Al-Narjis district, Wathbah Coffee & Book exudes intellectual allure. Its floor-to-ceiling bookshelves, vintage-inspired decor, and intimate corners create a haven for readers and thinkers alike.

The carefully selected collection spans genres and eras, ensuring there’s something for everyone.

Wathbah’s ambiance is perfect for quiet reading, reflective conversations, or simply soaking in its aesthetic beauty.

As Sara Al-Ebraheem, a loyal patron, said: “There’s a certain magic in time spent in the company of good books, with a perfectly brewed coffee.”

The warm, minimalist interior of Ons, perfect for a quiet read or reflective moments away from the city’s buzz. (AN photo by Waad Hussain)

Ons Coffee Roasters: Where simplicity meets serenity

Ons Coffee Roasters offers a minimalist haven for those who crave peace and simplicity. Its clean design, complemented by tasteful art and cozy seating, creates a calm environment perfect for unwinding.

While its library may be small, the books displayed are thoughtfully chosen to inspire reflection and curiosity.

Ons Coffee Roasters is as much about quality as it is about serenity. Its expertly brewed coffee elevates the experience, making it an ideal retreat for anyone seeking a quiet corner in Riyadh.

Ons’s small literary touch: A charming collection of books graces the walls of Ons, where simplicity meets creativity in every corner. (AN photo by Waad Hussain)

A cultural renaissance in Riyadh

The emerging popularity of book cafes is providing spaces where literature, art, and community thrive. The cafes cater to a growing audience of residents and visitors who value meaningful connections in an increasingly digital world.
 

 


Saudi Arabia condemns ‘greater Israel’ map

Updated 08 January 2025
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Saudi Arabia condemns ‘greater Israel’ map

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia condemned and rejected on Wednesday an Israeli map that claimed Jordanian, Syrian and Lebanese territories as part of so-called “greater Israel.”

The Kingdom stressed that such extremist allegations demonstrated Israeli intentions to consolidate its occupation, continue blatant attacks on the sovereignty of states, and violate international laws and norms.

The Kingdom’s foreign ministry renewed its call for the international community to play its role in stopping Israeli violations against countries and peoples of the region.

The ministry stressed the need to respect the sovereignty of states and their borders to limit the exacerbation of the region’s crises.

Palestine and Jordan condemned the map on Tuesday.


Saudi officials meet Egyptian, Greek ambassadors in Riyadh

Updated 08 January 2025
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Saudi officials meet Egyptian, Greek ambassadors in Riyadh

RIYADH: Riyadh Gov. Prince Faisal bin Bandar received Egyptian Ambassador Ahmed Farouk Tawfik in Riyadh on Wednesday.

The meeting marked the conclusion of Tawfik’s tenure as ambassador to Saudi Arabia, reported the Saudi Press Agency.

Prince Faisal expressed his gratitude for the ambassador’s efforts during his service and wished him success in his future endeavors.

Meanwhile, Saudi Deputy Minister for Political Affairs Saud Al-Sati met with Greek Ambassador Alexis Konstantopoulos in Riyadh. The two men discussed bilateral relations and topics of common concern, said the Foreign Ministry on X.