ISLAMABAD: Detailing Pakistan’s ambitious plans to explore unchartered territory in space, Information Minister Fawad Chaudhry said on Thursday that the country hopes to send its first astronaut on a manned mission by 2022, the same year that India said it would consign one of its own.
A contract for the initiative was inked between the Pakistan Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission (Suparco) and a Chinese company.
The announcement follows closely on the heels of a similar one made by Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi who had shared his government’s plans during his Independence Day address in August this year.
Officials from Suparco — founded by Nobel laureate and renowned physicist Dr. Abdus Salam — declined to comment on the matter when contacted by Arab News. However, the Institute of Space and Technology (IST) — Pakistan’s only educational undergrad facility for aerospace engineering which has played a vital role in advancing the country’s national space agency — said that the plans were discussed more than a decade ago, but failed to gather steam due to several setbacks.
“[Due to the] Periodic change of governments and lack of funds, this could not be achieved but now you know who would be sponsoring us,” Ijaz Shafiq, deputy director at IST’s vice chancellor secretariat told Arab News.
Shafiq added that while officials have not nominated a candidate for the maiden voyage yet, a fighter pilot from the Pakistan Air Force (PAF) could be the ideal astronaut for the project. China or another foreign institute are likely to train the individual as Pakistan lacks the infrastructure and expertise.
According to Nasa, selected candidates must undergo a two-year rigorous training and indoctrination program to become qualified astronauts.
While PAF’s official wing commander, Ahmed Vaseem Khan, agreed that the unnamed PAF officer would make for a suitable candidate, he told Arab News that an official statement would be released once the name had been finalized, as it was too early to comment on the matter at this stage.
Approved by Prime Minister Imran Khan and his federal cabinet, the project was announced just a week ahead of the premier’s scheduled visit to Beijing, to discuss matters related to the China Pakistan Economic Corridor.
China has played a pivotal role in assisting Pakistan in other space-related programs too. In July this year, Islamabad used Beijing’s launchpad and rocket to propel the PRSS1, a remote-sensing satellite for observational and optical purposes; and the PAK-TES-1A to monitor and collect data on weather patterns, environmental change and agriculture.
“We have to be part of the space race or we would be left behind. Though for the common man this seems a useless idea but they don’t realize this is the future. Can you imagine scaling a distance from Pakistan to New York that takes 11 hours or more in 6 minutes? That can only be achieved via space travel,” Shafiq said.
Pakistan says ready to join space race
Pakistan says ready to join space race
- Beijing to support Islamabad in its first manned mission in 2022
- Government’s announcement follows a similar one made by India in August this year
UAE diplomat urges greater food security collaboration with Pakistan at Karachi summit
- UAE Consul General in Karachi emphasizes his country’s commitment to supporting Pakistan
- Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb says current Pakistani policies are leading to stability
KARACHI: A top United Arab Emirates diplomat said on Wednesday his country was actively investing in Pakistan, as he highlighted the possibility of greater bilateral collaboration in food security while addressing a major economic conference.
UAE Consul General Bakheet Ateeq Al-Rumaithi was speaking at the Future Summit, a two-day event taking place in Karachi that aims to foster business ties and economic partnerships and has drawn participation from local and international leaders.
Pakistan has been working to enhance trade and investment to address a prolonged economic crisis that has compelled its governments to seek external financing from friendly nations and global lending organizations.
Among the various economic sectors the government plans to strengthen is agriculture, which has faced reduced yields, particularly amid erratic weather patterns attributed to climate change.
“The UAE is making significant investments in Pakistan,” Al-Rumaithi told the participants of the Future Summit. “There are opportunities for collaboration between the two countries in food security sectors.”
The UAE diplomat highlighted his country’s commitment to supporting Pakistan, noting that both nations share longstanding brotherly ties.
He underscored that Pakistani nationals, particularly in the health care sector, play a vital role in the UAE’s workforce.
Federal Minister for Finance and Revenue Muhammad Aurangzeb, also present at the conference, said the government’s policies were steering Pakistan toward economic stability.
During his address, he noted improvements in key economic indicators, citing “a decrease in the current account deficit, an increase in remittances, the stabilization of the rupee and a reduction in the policy rate,” according to state-owned Radio Pakistan.
The minister stressed the need for institutional reforms to enhance transparency, address gaps in areas like tax collection and leverage technological advancements to improve governance.
PM Sharif visits Gilgit-Baltistan, inaugurates housing for 2022 flood-hit families
- The new homes have been built in northern Pakistan’s Ghizer district
- The 2022 floods killed over 1,700, destroyed houses across Pakistan
ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif inaugurated a model village for flood-affected families in Pakistan’s northern Gilgit-Baltistan (GB) region during a day-long visit to Ghizer on Wednesday, pledging to provide residents with ownership documents to help them acquire new houses.
Pakistan is among the world’s most vulnerable countries to the effects of climate change. It faced devastating floods triggered by unprecedented monsoon rains in 2022, which killed over 1,700 people, destroyed farms, homes and public infrastructure, and resulted in financial losses exceeding $35 billion.
Many residents in GB also lost their homes, primarily due to glacial lake outburst floods, which also swept away some key river bridges in the region.
“Today, I have come here after two years,” the prime minister told the inauguration gathering in a speech that was televised. “When I came here in August 2022, it was terrible and almost all the homes were destroyed by rains and floods. Many people’s houses had been razed to the ground.”
“That was an unfortunate day in history,” he added. “A new society has been established today for the flood affected people. They will be given their ownership documents. I have already given these documents to five or six families.”
Scientists blame Pakistan’s erratic weather patterns on climate change.
This year, the South Asian country recorded its “wettest April since 1961,” with 59.3 millimeters of rainfall, while some areas of the country faced deadly heatwaves in May and June.
Sharif is also scheduled to inaugurate several development projects, including Naltar Expressway, Greater Water Supply in Hunza and the 54MW Hydropower plant in Attabad, according to a statement released by his office.
Pakistani PM congratulates Donald Trump as he claims ‘powerful mandate’
- Trump spoke before roaring crowd of supporters at Palm Beach County Convention Center, flanked by VP running mate Senator JD Vance
- Trump’s now likely win against Democrat Kamala Harris will cap a stunning political comeback four years after he left the White House
ISLAMABAD: Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Wednesday congratulated Republican Donald Trump as he claimed victory in the 2024 US presidential contest against Democrat Kamala Harris, which would cap a stunning political comeback four years after he left the White House.
Other news outlets had yet to call the race for Trump, but he appeared on the verge of winning after capturing the battleground states of Pennsylvania, North Carolina and Georgia and holding leads in the other four, according to Edison Research.
Harris did not speak to her supporters, who had gathered at her alma mater Howard University. Her campaign co-chair, Cedric Richmond, briefly addressed the crowd after midnight, saying Harris would speak publicly on Wednesday and there were still votes to count.
“Congratulations to President-elect Donald Trump on his historic victory for a second term,” Sharif said on X. “I look forward to working closely with the incoming Administration to further strengthen and broaden the Pakistan-US partnership.”
Bilawal Bhutto Zardari, chairman of the Pakistan Peoples Party, a coalition partner in the Sharif administration, also congratulated Trump and his team.
“This is an anti-war victory. An anti war mandate. We hope the new administration will prioritize peace and help end the cycle of perpetual global conflict.”
Ties between Islamabad and Washington, once close allies, have just started to warm after many years of frosty relations, mostly due to concerns about Pakistan’s alleged support of the Taliban in Afghanistan. Pakistan denies this support.
Relations strained further under the government of former prime minister Imran Khan, who ruled from 2018-22 and antagonized Washington throughout his tenure, welcoming the Taliban takeover of Afghanistan in 2021 and later accusing Washington of being behind attempts to oust him. Washington has dismissed the accusations.
The government of PM Sharif that took over after Khan and is now in its second term has tried to mend ties but analysts widely believe the United States will not seek a significant broadening of ties with Islamabad in the near future but remain mostly focused on security cooperation, especially on counterterrorism and Afghanistan.
Pakistan files terrorism charges against guard for attacking Chinese nationals in Karachi
- The incident followed last month’s suicide bombing in the city that killed two Chinese workers
- Pakistan’s foreign ministry says it is ‘resolute’ in bringing the perpetrator of the crime to justice
KARACHI: Pakistani police have filed terrorism charges against a security guard accused of opening fire on four Chinese nationals at a textile mill in Karachi, injuring two on Tuesday.
The attack took place at Liberty Textile Mill in the SITE Industrial Area, according to a police report.
The Chinese nationals — identified as Wang Xing Zhong, Zheng Luwen, Zhou Baolin and Wei Sixian — were at the mill to install new machinery. They reportedly arrived daily in a bulletproof vehicle with security provided by a private firm and the Special Protection Unit (SPU) of Sindh Police.
According to the report, filed on the request of the factory’s security head Najib-ur-Rab, the Chinese nationals had just started working on machinery installation in the knitting department on the first floor when the attack occurred.
“At around 8:15 a.m., a security guard named Sharifullah, employed by Executive Security Company and stationed at Liberty Mill for four to five months, went to the first floor and, for unknown reasons, began firing indiscriminately at the Chinese nationals with a 9mm pistol, intending to kill,” the police report said.
Two of the Chinese nationals, Wang Xing Zhong and Zheng Luwen, were seriously injured and were rushed to the hospital in the factory’s ambulance. The guard fled the scene.
Police recovered 16 used 9mm shell casings at the site.
Pakistan’s foreign ministry condemned the attack, saying the country “remains resolute in bringing the responsible individual to justice.”
It added that it was working closely with the interior ministry and the Chinese embassy in Islamabad to ensure a thorough investigation.
China, breaking with tradition, recently spoke out publicly against security threats to its workers and nationals in Pakistan, where hundreds work on Beijing-funded projects linked to the over $60 billion China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC).
Last month, two Chinese nationals were killed in a suicide bombing near the international airport in Karachi. In March this year, a suicide bombing killed five Chinese engineers and a Pakistani driver in northwestern Pakistan as they headed to the Dasu Dam, the largest hydropower project in the country.
In 2022, three Chinese educators and their Pakistani driver were killed when an explosion tore through a van at the University of Karachi. A bus blast in northern Pakistan in 2021 killed 13 people, including nine Chinese nationals.
Pakistan announced in a joint statement with China last month it had agreed to increase security for Chinese citizens and projects in the South Asian nation, as Beijing called for urgent security measures following a surge in militant threats.
Sindh Home Minister Zia Ul Hassan Lanjar has directed police to conduct a “thorough investigation,” his office said soon after the recent shooting incident.
According to a statement, the minister also directed an audit of security companies providing protection to Chinese nationals and other foreigners.
“The physical and mental fitness tests of guards assigned to important duties like security should be done,” the statement quoted Lanjar as saying.
Nearly 800,000 Afghans expelled from Pakistan year after deportation drive launched
- Islamabad blames Afghans for being behind militant violence, smuggling, other crimes in Pakistan
- Taliban government in Kabul says Pakistan’s security and other challenges are a domestic issue
ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has repatriated nearly 800,000 Afghan nationals that were residing in the country ‘illegally,’ according to government figures released on Wednesday, a year after the launch of a deportation drive that has drawn widespread criticism from international governments and rights organizations.
Authorities began expelling foreigners living in the country illegally from Nov. 1, 2023, following a spike in suicide bombings which the Pakistan government says were carried out by Afghan nationals or by militants who cross over into Pakistan from neighboring Afghanistan. Islamabad has also blamed illegal Afghan immigrants and refugees for involvement in smuggling and other crimes. The Taliban government in Kabul says Pakistan’s security and other challenges are a domestic issue and cannot be blamed on the neighbor.
A cash-strapped Pakistan that was navigating record inflation, alongside a tough International Monetary Fund bailout program last year, had also said at the time it announced the deportation drive that undocumented migrants had drained its resources for decades and it could no longer afford to house them.
“Repatriation of Afghans residing illegally in Pakistan is continuing,” state broadcaster Radio Pakistan reported on Wednesday as it shared latest figures of the deportation drive. “The total figure of returnees has reached 799,208.”
Until the government initiated the expulsion drive last year, Pakistan was home to over four million Afghan migrants and refugees out of which around 1.7 million were undocumented.
Afghans make up the largest portion of migrants, many of whom came after the Taliban took over Kabul in 2021, but a large number have been present since the 1979 Soviet invasion of Afghanistan.
Islamabad insists the deportation drive is not aimed at any particular nationality but at all ‘illegal aliens’ but the drive has disproportionately hit Afghans.
Last July, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif announced an extension for expired UNHCR-issued Proof of Registration (PoR) cards given to almost 1.5 million Afghans for a year after the UN refugee commissioner asked for a pause in the country’s plan to repatriate refugees. The cards, which the UN describes as a “critical” identity document, would now be valid until June 30, 2025.
In October 2023, when Pakistan announced phase one of the “Illegal Foreigners’ Repatriation Plan,” it gave a 30-day deadline for “undocumented” aliens to leave the country or be subject to deportation, putting 1.4 million Afghan refugees at risk.
In phase two of the “repatriation plan,” around 600,00 Afghans who hold Pakistan-issued Afghan citizenship cards (ACCs) will be expelled while phase three will target those with Proof of Registration cards.
The deportation drive has also effected trade and the flow of people between Pakistan and Afghanistan.
Before the repatriation plan, Pashtun tribes straddling both sides of the British-era border’s Durand Line historically moved freely for businesses and communal life. But since last year, for the first time since the border was drawn over a century ago, Pakistani authorities are requiring residents to show a passport and visa before crossing over, paperwork virtually none of them possess. Previously, residents living in border towns could pass through using only their Pakistan national identity cards.
The deportation drive and border restrictions have also led to a spike in tensions between Pakistan and the Taliban rulers in Afghanistan. The Taliban deny militants are using Afghan soil to launch attacks or that Afghans are involved in militancy in Pakistan.
