What We Are Reading Today: Restoration by Thomas Crow
Thomas Crow examines how artists of this period faced dramatic circumstances, from political condemnation and difficult diplomatic missions to a catastrophic episode of climate change
Updated 28 October 2018
Arab News
As the French empire collapsed between 1812 and 1815, artists throughout Europe were left uncertain and adrift. The final abdication of Emperor Napoleon, clearing the way for a restored monarchy, profoundly unsettled prevailing national, religious, and social boundaries. In Restoration, Thomas Crow combines a sweeping view of European art centers — Rome, Paris, London, Madrid, Brussels, and Vienna — with a close-up look at pivotal artists, including Antonio Canova, Jacques-Louis David, Théodore Géricault, Francisco Goya, Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres, Thomas Lawrence, and forgotten but meteoric painters François-Joseph Navez and Antoine Jean-Baptiste Thomas.
Whether directly or indirectly, all were joined in a newly international network, from which changing artistic priorities and possibilities emerged out of the ruins of the old.
Crow examines how artists of this period faced dramatic circumstances, from political condemnation and difficult diplomatic missions to a catastrophic episode of climate change.
Navigating ever-changing pressures, they invented creative ways of incorporating critical events and significant historical actors into fresh artistic works. Crow discusses, among many topics, David’s art and influence during exile, Géricault’s odyssey through outcast Rome and Ingres’s drive to reconcile religious art with contemporary mentalities, the titled victors over Napoleon all sitting for portraits by Lawrence, and the campaign to restore art objects expropriated by the French from Italy, prefiguring the restitution controversies of our own time.
Inside ‘States of Light,’ Princess Reem Al Faisal’s photography exhibition
The acclaimed photographer discusses her black-and-white imagery and her upcoming shift to color
Updated 10 sec ago
Afshan Aziz
RIYADH: Over the past two months, a collection of black-and-white photographs taken by Princess Reem Mohammed Al-Faisal, granddaughter of the late King Faisal, has been on display at Riyadh’s L’Art Pur Foundation.
“States of Light,” according to a press release “explores the intersection of existence, reality and the Divine.” Through her lens, Princess Reem masterfully captures the interplay between light and shadow, transforming simple moments into meditative and poetic reflections on life, spirituality, and human connection. The exhibition, curated by Christiane Ashkar and Mohammed Al Shammaery, runs until Jan. 30.
The show invites visitors on an evocative journey beginning in Jeddah at the Islamic Port — Saudi Arabia’s maritime gateway to its sacred sites — and moving through Makkah and Madinah to key locations such as Mina, Mount Arafat, Muzdalifah, the Jamarat, and the Grand Mosque. These photographs not only capture the physical spaces but also convey the atmosphere at these holy sites, allowing viewers to reflect on the sacred in the everyday.
Art critic Laetitia Guillemin describes Princess Reem’s imagery like this: “A muffled sound, an outspoken whisper: in each image, half-lights tell a story, carrying away the voices of inner silence.”
Guillemin highlights the way Princess Reem uses light to evoke emotions and inner thoughts, revealing moments of stillness and contemplation through the simplicity of black-and-white photography. In her work, the half-light is not just a technical feature but a symbolic element that invites the viewer into a deeper space of meditation.
“In our modern culture, we have been trained to focus upon the physical, although we see through our mind, will, and emotion. There is a spiritual dimension that is expressed through beauty and creativity. This is what I try to achieve for myself through my work,” Princess Reem has previously said. Her photography is not just about capturing an image, but about translating the unseen. “Art without spirituality is not art; it is decoration,” Princess Reem says. “The essence of life, of the human being, is spiritual.
She describes Arabic poetry and “the rich imagery it contains” as her greatest inspiration. “Photography is a modern form of poetry, and I use it to condense complex philosophical ideas into a single image,” she says.
“States of Light” features images from her international travels — including China, Egypt, Italy, Japan, Morocco, Syria, and the United States — but it is in her depiction of the pilgrimage sites in Makkah and Madinah where the depth of her spiritual engagement is most evident. Her photographs convey not just the architectural grandeur of these locations but their profound spirituality. Through the careful manipulation of light, Princess Reem captures meditative moments of prayer and contemplation, where time seems to stand still.
Princess Reem’s exhibition is not just a collection of photographs; it is a meditation on the eternal, a dialogue between the material and the spiritual, and a reflection of her deep-rooted connection to her cultural and spiritual heritage. As her photographs explore the divine in the everyday, they invite viewers to contemplate their own relationship with the eternal and the unseen. The absence of color invites the viewer to focus on the essence of the scene, devoid of distractions. “Black-and-white is metaphysical. It gives you the metaphysical side of art,” says Princess Reem. “People can get distracted by color and forget about the image itself, but a black-and-white photograph forces people to focus.”
And in an era dominated by digital photography, Princess Reem remains committed to using traditional film. “99 percent of my work is on film,” she says. “The depth, the rendition of the shades, the textures… all of this is far more superior in film.”
Despite her passion for black-and-white imagery, Princess Reem says she is currently working on a new series of color images.
“I’ve been going around photographing Saudi Arabia in color. It will be my new focus. Currently, it’s just Saudi Arabia, but maybe other countries in the future. What I find fascinating is that color photography changes my perspective,” she says. “In black and white, my focus was on shades, shadows, and light. But (now), the color itself becomes the subject. It’s fascinating, and it’s beautiful. This shift has completely changed my approach to photography.”
Whether photographing in black and white or in color, however, Princess Reem stresses that, first and foremost, her focus is on creating work that expresses something meaningful, not on creating something that will sell. A true artist, she emphasizes, should not be motivated by money, but by a deeper calling.
“If my work doesn’t cost $10,000 a piece, then (people say) my work has no value,” she says. “But the concept that art is (just) a career is totally wrong.”
REVIEW: ‘American Primeval’ charts the truly Wild West
Netflix thriller is as relentless as it is unflinching
Updated 16 January 2025
Matt Ross
LONDON: When director Peter Berg had an idea for a project based on the Mountain Meadows Massacre — a series of attacks during the US’s 19th-century Utah War — he reached out to “The Revenant” writer Mark L. Smith to flesh out the show. As luck would have it, Smith was already working on an idea set during the same period following real-life pioneer Jim Bridger, a character he’d explored as a much younger man in that film. The result is Netflix’s “American Primeval,” set in the untamed world that predates the Wild West as audiences have come to know it. This is a brutal, savage place in which US army forces battle Mormon militias, and native tribes try to eke out a peaceful existence amid the chaos.
Sara Rowell (Betty Gilpin) and her son Devin (Preston Mota) arrive at Fort Bridger, in search of a guide to escort them through the perilous country. Bridger (Shea Whigham) introduces them to Isaac Reed (Taylor Kitsch), a bereaved hunter and trapper who eventually agrees to go with them. The trio, later joined by runaway Shoshone Two Moons (Shawnee Pourier), set out on the dangerous trek, dodging armies, evading bounty hunters, and navigating settlers with their own (often unsavory) plans.
At the same time, Mormon settler Jacob Pratt (Dane DeHaan) searches for his kidnapped wife Abish (Saura Lightfoot-Leon), while Mormon leader Brigham Young (Kim Coates) sets his eyes on Fort Bridger as a means to defend his followers from what he assumes to be an imminent attack by US Army forces.
Every minute of the six episodes feels relentless. There’s little room for quieter character development — Isaac’s backstory is glossed over, Abish’s relationship with her captors doesn’t get the airtime it deserves, and Jacob’s realizations about the behavior of his Mormon brothers feels rushed.
What Berg does cram in is certainly spectacular — “American Primeval” is brutal, bloody and gorgeous in equal measure — and the sense of constant peril is effective and exhausting. Kitsch and Gilpin are great, too, but there’s a sense that, with a little more time, Isaac and Sara’s relationship could be an even more interesting counterpoint to the savagery around them. This is a breathless series. With a beat or two more to breathe, it could have been truly epic.
Netflix drops trailer for Nadine Labaki-starring ‘Sand Castle’
Updated 15 January 2025
Arab News
DUBAI: Netflix has just dropped the trailer for “The Sand Castle,” a highly anticipated mystery thriller starring Lebanese multi-hyphenate Nadine Labaki, set to drop on the streaming platform on Jan. 24.
US Emmy-nominated director Matty Brown — whose shorts have won accolades — makes his feature film debut with “The Sand Castle.”
The film, which premiered at the Red Sea International Film Festival in December 2024, revolves around a family of four stranded on an island. The mother of the family, Yasmine, played by Labaki, is on the lookout for signs of a boat so that the family can escape the island. The father, Nabil, portrayed by Palestinian actor Ziad Bakri (“Meet the Barbarians”), tries to radio for help. The couple’s two children, Adam and Jana, are depicted by Labaki-directed “Capernaum” stars Zain and Riman Al-Rafeea.
“As events spiral out of control and the line between reality and fiction blurs, the family is forced to confront harsh truths and difficult choices, testing their resilience and their hopes of making it back home,” reads the official synopsis.
Brown co-wrote “Sand Castle” with Jordan’s Yassmina Karajah and Egyptian-Qatari writer-director Hend Fakhroo.
Meanwhile, Labaki had a busy 2024, serving as a jury member at the 77th Cannes Film Festival, alongside jury president Greta Gerwig.
Labaki, recipient of the Jury Prize at the 2018 Cannes Film Festival for “Capernaum,” shares a long history with the festival.
She began her relationship with Cannes in 2004, writing and developing her first feature, “Caramel,” at the Cinefoundation Residency before showcasing the film at the Director’s Fortnight in 2007. Both of Labaki’s subsequent films — “Where do We Go Now?” in 2011 and “Capernaum” in 2018 — debuted at the festival, each in increasingly competitive categories.
“I feel like I’m their baby, in a way. With a baby, you start watching their first steps, see them grow, protect them, push them … They’ve accompanied me in this journey and recognized and encouraged me. It’s great — I really love this festival. I think it’s the best festival in the world,” Labaki told Arab News in an earlier interview on the sidelines of the Cannes Film Festival in 2019.
REVIEW: ‘Indiana Jones and the Great Circle’ puts you in the dusty boots of the famous archeologist
Updated 15 January 2025
James Denselow
LONDON: “Indiana Jones and the Great Circle” is a bold attempt at blending classic adventure tropes with modern gaming sensibilities, although its bland title hardly does justice to the grand scope of its ambition.
This globe-trotting 1930s adventure is steeped in intrigue, setting players on a path to uncover a secret order of giants hidden beneath the Vatican, with the ever-looming menace of Nazi antagonists turning the stakes even higher.
Fans of the “Tomb Raider” series will find themselves on familiar terrain here, although the game also sprinkles in elements reminiscent of “Metal Gear Solid.” However, instead of espionage-heavy stealth, “The Great Circle” leans into satisfying puzzles and visceral hand-to-hand combat. The result is a game that feels rooted in the past — both in its narrative themes and its retro gameplay touches.
The game’s combat is refreshingly physical, emphasizing fistfights over gunplay. The punches land with gratifying impact, accompanied by retro sound effects that evoke arcade classics. It’s an unusual focus in a genre often dominated by firearms, and it works surprisingly well — although the simplicity of enemy AI detracts from the experience. Combat can sometimes feel clunky, with enemies behaving erratically, and often hilariously, as doors inexplicably lock or bodies pile up in awkward positions.
Puzzles are another highlight, designed to strike a balance between challenge and accessibility. They won’t leave players stumped for hours but provide enough complexity to feel rewarding. The puzzles’ old-fashioned mechanics, like physically turning keys or deciphering simple codes, give a nostalgic charm that ties into the game’s 1930s setting.
An upgrade tree powered by collectible “adventure points” adds a sense of progression, allowing players to enhance abilities as they go. The system is straightforward but effective, offering enough variety to make exploration worthwhile without overwhelming casual players.
“The Great Circle” thrives on its pulp-inspired storytelling. The global backdrop feels suitably grand, with locales such as nighttime Rome brought to life in stunning detail. The plot blends historical mysteries with fantastical elements, and while it may tread familiar ground for seasoned fans of the genre, the banter and dialogue keep things fresh as Indy looks to thwart the Nazis’ evil plans.
The protagonist channels Indiana Jones-style sass with ease, while a determined and witty female companion ensures the dynamic never grows stale. The interplay between the two characters is sharp and effective, adding much-needed levity to a story that could otherwise veer into melodrama.
However, the game’s identikit fascist enemies lack nuance, serving as little more than cannon fodder. For a story with such an ambitious concept, it’s disappointing that the antagonists don’t feel more distinctive.
Where “The Great Circle” truly shines is in its environments. From the cobbled streets of Rome to the Pyramids of Giza, the attention to detail is remarkable. The game also makes clever use of its camera, offering subtle hints during exploration and rewarding players with fascinating historical tidbits.
The Great Circle is a film fan’s dream, packed with nods to adventure classics and brimming with nostalgic charm. For newcomers to the genre, it may feel less engaging due to its dated mechanics and occasional lack of polish. Still, it’s a satisfying romp for those willing to embrace its retro roots and cinematic flair.
Highlights from Sotheby’s first-ever international auction in Saudi Arabia
A selection of lifestyle lots from the Kingdom’s first international auction
Updated 15 January 2025
Arab News
DUBAI: On Feb. 8, Sotheby’s will host “Origins,” which it is billing as “the first international auction in Saudi Arabia’s history.” Alongside works from famed international artists such as Rene Magritte and Andy Warhol, and regional luminaries including Etel Adnan and Mohammed Al-Saleem, the auction will also feature a number of luxury items and sports-related lots. Many of the lots will be on display in the accompanying exhibition which runs from Feb. 1-8 in Diriyah’s Bujairi Terrace. Here, we highlight a few of the items that will feature in the sale.
Louay Kayyali’s ‘Then What??’
Anticipated to achieve an auction record, the expressive canvas from 1965 explores themes of exile, trauma and war, in relation to the plight of Palestinian refugees. The work will be offered from the Samawi Collection – one of the largest, and most long-standing, private collections of Modern and Contemporary Arab, Iranian and Turkish art.
Rene Magritte’s ‘L’Etat de veille’
One of the world’s best-known and best-loved Surrealist artists, René Magritte is famed for his intriguing images combining everyday objects in whimsical and thought-provoking contexts. “L’État de veille” belongs to a series of dreamlike gouaches featuring several emblematic motifs: a sky filled with clouds, window frames and a house façade.
Refik Anadol’s ‘Machine Hallucinations: Mars’
The auction also features extraordinary digital art, by one of the medium’s most sought-after artists, Refik Anadol. “Machine Hallucinations: Mars” (estimate: $800,000 – $1,200,000) is a real-time generative AI painting that builds from data from a space telescope with visual memories of Mars and endlessly reinterprets this to generate hallucinatory landscapes – a reflection on the relationship between technology, AI and space exploration.
Mohammad Al-Saleem’s ‘O' God, Honour Them and Do Not Honor an Enemy Over Them’
A true pioneer, Saudi arist Mohammad Al-Saleem greatly contributed to the evolution of art in the Kingdom and currently holds the world record for any Saudi artist (set at Sotheby’s in London in 2023). “O' God, Honour Them and Do Not Honor an Enemy Over Them” is inspired by the gradating skyline of Riyadh from the desert, with both the skyline and calligraphy blended into mosaic-like designs across the surface.
Michael Jordan’s 1998 playoffs shirt
One of the auction’s top lots — expected to fetch around $1 million (SRA 3,753,740) — is this iconic No. 23 shirt, worn by the greatest basketball player of all time in the NBA playoffs of his final season with the Chicago Bulls, which has come to be known as ‘The Last Dance.’ It is, Sotheby’s states in the auction notes, “perhaps the most beloved period for the champion, as he reached the apex of his popularity and powers.” Artifacts from this period are, the auction house says, “both highly rare and coveted.”
Ruby and diamond bracelet
Among the many high-end jewelry pieces on offer at “Origins,” including an Art Deco sapphire and diamond bracelet, and a sapphire and diamond ring from Cartier, is this ruby and diamond bracelet attributed to US jewelry house Harry Winston, described as “an impressive and highly flexible piece crafted circa 1972.” It is expected to sell for between $210,000 and $300,000.
Cristiano Ronaldo jerseys
“Origins” will feature several shirts worn by one of the greatest football players in history: Cristiano Ronaldo. The Portuguese legend — who now lives in Riyadh and plays for Al-Nassr — has won FIFA’s Ballon D’or five times (only Lionel Messi has more) and has become synonymous with the number 7 shirt, such as this one, the Portugal jersey Ronaldo wore in the 2024 UEFA European Championships quarterfinal against France, which is expected to fetch over $50,000.
Unique commissioned Cartier Crash
“Cartier is renowned worldwide as the king of jewelers and the jeweler of kings,” the auction notes say. “Among their most famous creations is the Crash, the subject of an enduring mystique and cultural relevance.” These watches, with surrealist-inspired warped faces, were only ever produced in small quantities, and this particular model, which is expected to fetch between $130,000 and $260,000, is a true one-off, custom made in 2007 for “a top private client of the Maison.”
Hermès handbags
The auction will include several bags from the venerated French luxury fashion house famed for its exclusive handmade products/status symbols. Among them will be this limited edition Jaune de Naples Swift and Osier Wicker Mini Picnic Kelly, which is expected to fetch around $50,000 at auction, as well as “four exquisite Diamond Himalaya Birkin, Himalaya Kellys, and Constance of various sizes,” Sotheby’s says.