“Each year you can see things changing for the better”

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The sectors Presbyterian Church lit up. Throughout the night, the church played upbeat tunes on their speaker system and worshipers filtered in and out. (AN photo by Sabah Bano Malik)
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Off the corner of Bhitai Road in Islamabad's F7, sits French Colony, an established area of the sector where a population of Christian Pakistanis reside, in preparation for Christmas and the holidays empty plots of land surrounding their neighborhood are transformed into holiday setups where people can walk through, visit Christmas markets and grab a bite. (AN photo by Sabah Bano Malik)
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An impressive structure of a camel decorated with lights in one of the holiday set ups. (AN photo by Sabah Bano Malik)
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Christmas trees and snowmen of cotton and fabric were common themes through out the decor where makeshift wonderlands were built. (AN photo by Sabah Bano Malik)
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A star dug into the ground beside a sign reading ‘I Heart Pakistan’ cornered off with lights and hay. (AN photo by Sabah Bano Malik)
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A bridge over a water way lit up. (AN photo by Sabah Bano Malik)
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The walkway into the market place of the Christmas village where a moon and crescent, and the cross from the Salvation Army decor stand parallel to one another. (AN photo by Sabah Bano Malik)
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The Christmas Market. (AN photo by Sabah Bano Malik)
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An alleyway leading towards more shops in the colony. (AN photo by Sabah Bano Malik)
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A group of Sikh teenagers who had stopped by to see the lights heads toward another decorated plot. (AN photo by Sabah Bano Malik)
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A large scale nativity scene surrounded by a lit up walking path. (AN photo by Sabah Bano Malik)
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Snowmen, a common theme. (AN photo by Sabah Bano Malik)
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The Salavation Army Church. (AN photo by Sabah Bano Malik)
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The walkway into the market place of the Christmas village where a moon and crescent, and the cross from the Salvation Army decor stand parallel to one another. (AN photo by Sabah Bano Malik)
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The plaque outside of the Seventh Day Adventist Church in the Colony. (AN photo by Sabah Bano Malik)
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The one room church sits at the top of an assuming structure, with a few steps leading to it from the street below. (AN photo by Sabah Bano Malik)
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Inayat Daniel Saleebi prepares his papers while sitting under the large print of the 10 Commandments in Urdu on stage in the church. (AN photo by Sabah Bano Malik)
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Worshippers begin settling in for the evening service. (AN photo by Sabah Bano Malik)
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Young children sing along on the mic for a prayer. (AN photo by Sabah Bano Malik)
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Worshippers begin settling in for the evening service. (AN photo by Sabah Bano Malik)
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Young children sing along on the mic for a prayer. (AN photo by Sabah Bano Malik)
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Church leaders, Sabeeli with his granddaughter, get ready to cut the cake. (AN photo by Sabah Bano Malik)
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Sabeeli invited Muslim visitors to join in on the cake cutting. (AN photo by Sabah Bano Malik)
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A child snaps a photo of the cake which read ‘Merry Christmas’. (AN photo by Sabah Bano Malik)
Updated 25 December 2018
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“Each year you can see things changing for the better”

  • Residents of a Christian-dominated colony share their experiences of celebrating Christmas in the country
  • A majority from the 1.6% of the population live in the area in Islamabad

ISLAMABAD: Along Islamabad’s Bhittai Road, in a quaint corner of the F7 sector, lies the French Colony where at this time of the year festive lights adorn the streets and everyone makes a conscious decision to be part of the Christmas cheer.
The distant sound of carols breaks through the chatter and laughter of children, teenagers, and families indulging in the festivities as several try to finish last minute errands to celebrate the night before Christmas.
The area which was established decades ago is what a few thousand from Pakistan’s Christian community – or approximately 1.6 percent of the total population — call home.
Empty plots surrounding the colony – which were once strewn with walls of hay and open-air tents – take on the avatar of a bride with fairy lights galore and visible from all directions. The lights act as pretty dividers for the many Christmas-themed designs along the pathways.
Three different plots have been transformed into winter wonderlands with hues of white, pink, green, blue, and purple lighting up the night sky. Several of them are designed to resemble the Nativity Scene depicting the time when Jesus Christ was born
Cutouts of important figures from the Bible and an impressive structure of a camel built from hay is part of one installation. Another had small-scale models of the Jordan River where some believe Jesus had been baptized.
A short distance away lies the Christmas market where a tunnel of lights, on top of which sits a moon and a star with the shining cross of the Salvation Army church standing tall behind it leads you to the entrance.
Here, shop owners with their finger on the consumer’s pulse sell hot cups of chai to beat the chill of a winter’s night in Islamabad. Several rangers stand guards at the entrance of the church to ensure worshippers are safe and secure as they complete their religious obligations.
“It’s always fun to see how it changes every year, what the kids put together,” Sakina, a resident of Islamabad who was accompanied by her husband, said. “The lights are my favorite part,” she said.
“You get to run into friends at times too. We like to come by here and the markets in F6 and F8 before we head to church,” Vicky, her husband, said.
Those walking through the streets to be part of the experience include people from different faiths such as Muslims, Sikhs, and some from Islamabad’s foreign community, all seen with hot cups of tea in their hands and ensuring they “Instagrammed” their night out.
Throughout the colony, churches representing different Christian sects sit side by side within a stone’s throw away from each other.
Along the main street is the Presbyterian church — standing tall with luminous red crosses – with blaring music leading worshippers to its doors.
A few turns away from the main road is the Seventh Day Adventist Church established in 2007 by Inayat Daniel Saleebi, a priest who was waiting inside to begin his sermon on Christmas Eve.
“It’s gotten much better over the years,” Saleebi said. “Each year you can feel the change, more acceptance, more open hearts. It will simply take time. Some people they say bad things, but a lot of people…it’s changing,” he added.
Saleebi, who said the church was always open to everyone, welcomed us to come in and sit through the service. He began by apologizing for the one-hour delay by promising to “keep it short, 20 minutes”, even as laughter filled the room.
Children sit around a heater, acquaintances greet one another before taking their respective seats as the church leader hands out piping hot cups of Kashmiri chai before the service begins.
Several sing along as the choir chants hymns from worn-out copies of the Bible, with a unanimous ‘Ameen’ punctuating the prayer.
On one side of the single-room church is a ‘Happy Christmas’ sign taped onto the wall using reflective tinsel, while toward the corner of the stage – where worshippers had gathered to sit — stands a Christmas tree. Bright lights line up the perimeter of a wall where a placard — listing the 10 commandments in Urdu – occupies pride of place.
The palpable level of intimacy, invitation, and inclusion is unmistakable.
In a country where the resounding majority of citizens are Muslim, Christians who live in the vicinity are lauded for forging bonds with anyone who visits the neighborhood.
“Everyone, all religions, people of faith are in some way, extremist. We all believe that we are right and that everyone else is wrong, in some way,” Saleeba, another resident, said. “However, being kind and good…that is always the same across all religions.”
As midnight struck and Christmas Eve transformed into Christmas Day, church leaders brought out a huge cake to cut on stage. What followed were scenes which are very similar to the ones we see outside mosques on Eid day – one where loved ones and acquaintances hug each other with ‘Merry Christmas’ greetings, sharing in the hope for a happy year ahead.
In that every moment, the love and warmth felt inside the church eclipsed the cold weather outside.


Fear, grief grip Pakistan’s Kurram district as 41 killed in sectarian attacks

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Fear, grief grip Pakistan’s Kurram district as 41 killed in sectarian attacks

  • Gunmen opened fire on vehicles carrying members of minority Shiite community in KP province on Thursday
  • Clashes in July and September killed dozens of people and ended only after a jirga called a ceasefire

PESHAWAR: Fear gripped Pakistan’s northwestern Kurram district on Friday as the death toll from two sectarian attacks rose to 43, with authorities imposing a curfew and suspending mobile phone services in the remote mountainous region.
Gunmen opened fire on vehicles carrying members of the minority Shiite community in Pakistan’s Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province on Thursday in one of the region’s deadliest such attacks in recent years. The assault took place in Kurram, a district where sectarian clashes have killed dozens of people in recent months.
“Total 41 people have been killed and 19 others are injured in the attack,” Deputy Commissioner Kurram, Javaid Ullah Mehsud, told Arab News on Friday, saying police were yet to file a police report on the incident. 
No one immediately claimed responsibility for the latest attack, which came a week after authorities reopened a key highway in the region that had been closed for weeks following deadly clashes.
Mehsud told reporters a local jirga, or tribal council, had been convened to help restore peace and order.
Previous clashes in July and September killed dozens of people and ended only after a jirga called a ceasefire.
A senior administration official told the AFP news agency mobile signals across the district had been shut down, describing the situation as “extremely tense” with locals staging a sit-in in Parachinar, the district’s main town.
“A curfew has been imposed on the main road connecting Upper and Lower Kurram, and the bazaar remains completely closed, with all traffic suspended,“ the official said.
Shop owners in Parachinar had announced a strike on Friday to protest the attack.
Locals described an atmosphere of fear across the district. 
“The night was spent in tension,” Irfan ullah Khan, a local youth representative, told Arab News. “People in different villages were guarding their homes … The region is in grief as the situation is tense. Anything can happen.”
Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi called the shootings a “terrorist attack.” Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and President Asif Ali Zardari condemned the attack, and Sharif said those behind the killing of innocent civilians will not go unpunished.
Baqir Haideri, a local Shiite leader, denounced the assault and accused local authorities of not providing adequate security for the convoy of more than 100 vehicles despite fears of possible attacks by militants.
Shiite Muslims make up about 15 percent of the 240 million population of Sunni-majority Pakistan.
With inputs from AFP


Pakistan reports two new polio cases in northwest, raising 2024 tally to 52

Updated 22 November 2024
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Pakistan reports two new polio cases in northwest, raising 2024 tally to 52

  • Cases detected in DI Khan district in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province 
  • Pakistan and Afghanistan are last polio-endemic countries in the world

PESHAWAR: Pakistan’s polio eradication program said on Friday two new cases of the crippling virus had been detected in the country’s northwest, bringing the nationwide tally for 2024 to 52. 
Pakistan, along with neighboring Afghanistan, remains the last polio-endemic country in the world. The nation’s polio eradication campaign has hit serious problems with a spike in reported cases this year that have prompted officials to review their approach to stopping the crippling disease.
“The Regional Reference Laboratory for Polio Eradication at the National Institute of Health has confirmed the detection of two more wild poliovirus type 1 (WPV1) cases in Pakistan, bringing the number of total cases in the country this year to 52,” the National Emergency Operation Center for Polio Eradication said in a statement. 
“On Thursday, November 21, the lab confirmed the cases from DI Khan where a boy and girl child are affected. Genetic sequencing of the samples collected from the children is underway.”
DI Khan, one of the seven polio endemic districts of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, has now reported five polio cases this year.
Of the 52 cases reported in 2024, 24 are from the Balochistan province, 13 from Sindh, 13 from KP and one each from Punjab and Islamabad, the federal capital.
Poliovirus, which can cause crippling paralysis particularly in young children, is incurable and remains a threat to human health as long as it has not been eradicated. Immunization campaigns have succeeded in most countries and have come close in Pakistan, but persistent problems remain.
In the early 1990s, Pakistan reported around 20,000 cases annually but in 2018 the number dropped to eight cases. Six cases were reported in 2023 and only one in 2021. 
Pakistan’s polio program began in 1994 but efforts to eradicate the virus have since been undermined by vaccine misinformation and opposition from some religious hard-liners, who say immunization is a foreign ploy to sterilize Muslim children or a cover for Western spies. Militant groups also frequently attack and kill members of polio vaccine teams. 
In July 2019, a vaccination drive in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa was thwarted after mass panic was created by rumors that children were fainting or vomiting after being immunized.
Public health studies in Pakistan have shown that maternal illiteracy and low parental knowledge about vaccines, together with poverty and rural residency, are also factors that commonly influence whether parents vaccinate their children against polio.
Pakistan’s chief health officer this month said an estimated 500,000 children had missed polio vaccinations during a recent countrywide inoculation drive due to vaccine refusals.


Marathon polo tournament draws huge crowds in Pakistan’s picturesque north

Updated 22 November 2024
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Marathon polo tournament draws huge crowds in Pakistan’s picturesque north

  • Ten-day tournament played among 17 teams of Gilgit-Baltistan as part of independence day celebrations 
  • GB Independence Day celebrated on Nov. 1 every year to mark region’s independence in 1947 from Dogra Raj

KHAPLU, Gilgit-Baltistan: Large crowds have been gathering daily in the northern mountain town of Gilgit for a 10-day polo tournament being held to mark Gilgit-Baltistan’s Independence Day, the military’s media wing and government officials said on Thursday, the last day of the event. 
GB is administered by Pakistan as an administrative territory and consists of the northern portion of the larger Kashmir region, which has been the subject of a dispute between India and Pakistan since 1947. The impoverished, remote and rugged mountainous territory borders Afghanistan and China and is the gateway of the $65 billion China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) infrastructure plan. 
The Gilgit-Baltistan Independence Day is celebrated on Nov. 1 every year to mark the region’s independence in 1947 from Dogra Raj, the erstwhile rulers of the now disputed Jammu and Kashmir region.
“The big event of Jashan Azadi Polo Tournament was held at Wahab Shaheed Polo Ground in Gilgit, a remote area of the northern region under the management of Pak Army,” the military’s media wing said in a statement, saying Force Command Northern Areas, Maj. Gen. Syed Imtiaz Hussain Gillani, was the chief guest at the closing ceremony of the event in which 17 teams participated.

A Pakistani tribal polo team member chases the ball as the crowd watches the match during a polo game in Skardu, in Pakistan's northeastern Gilgit-Baltistan region on November 21, 2024. (Photo courtesy: ISPR)

“The final match was won by Chilas in civil and NLI teams in departmental categories respectively,” the statement added. 
Gilgit-Baltistan is also known for the annual polo festival at Shandur, an area between the northern Pakistani towns of Gilgit and Chitral, and at over 12,000 feet (3,700 meters) the world’s highest polo ground. 
Polo in GB is played without rules and at a blistering pace, suggesting more of a clash of cavalry than a sport. Locals believe polo was born in their land and Gilgit is home to the famous polo inscription: “Let other people play at other things, the King of Games is still the Game of Kings.”

A Pakistani tribalmen perform traditional dance during a polo game in Skardu, in Pakistan's northeastern Gilgit-Baltistan region on November 21, 2024. (Photo courtesy: ISPR)

Faizullah Faraq, the spokesperson for the G-B government, said thousands had come to watch the matches and celebrate the Gilgit-Baltistan Independence Day.
“Polo is the national game of Gilgit-Baltistan. And thousands of people reached Gilgit’s playground to watch the polo matches daily,” he told Arab News on Thursday. 
“Such kinds of activities unite the youth and they play their role to create harmony in the society. The promotion of polo is a need of time to maintain peace in society.”

Crowd watches the match during a polo game in Skardu, in Pakistan's northeastern Gilgit-Baltistan region on November 21, 2024. (Photo courtesy: ISPR)

Afrad Gul, the team captain of the winning Chilas team, appreciated locals who supported the tournament. 
“I have been playing polo for the last 15 years, my son was also part of my team,” Gul said in a phone interview. “We have left no stone unturned to keep this regional game alive.”


Pakistan government slams Imran Khan’s wife for using Saudi Arabia for ‘political point scoring’

Updated 22 November 2024
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Pakistan government slams Imran Khan’s wife for using Saudi Arabia for ‘political point scoring’

  • Deputy foreign minister urges political forces to desist from compromising Pakistan’s foreign policy for political objectives
  • Khan has been in prison since August last year and facing a slew of legal challenges which he says are politically motivated

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan government on Friday rejected comments by Bushra Bibi, the wife of jailed former Prime Minister Imran Khan, that Saudi Arabia had been opposed to her husband’s government, calling on political forces to desist from compromising the country’s foreign policy for the sake of “petty” political point scoring. 
In a rare public message on Thursday, Bushra assured state institutions Khan had no plans to seek revenge from opponents if he was freed from jail, as she rallied supporters to join a protest planned by Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) in Islamabad on Nov. 24. In the message, she also made remarks that were widely seen as implying that the Saudi government had been opposed to Khan. 
“Implicating Saudi Arabia for petty political point scoring is regrettable and indicative of a desperate mindset,” Pakistan’s deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar said in a statement after Bushra’s video was released. “We urge all political forces to desist from compromising Pakistan’s foreign policy in pursuance of their political objectives.”
“Pakistan and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia are close friends and brothers. This relationship is based on mutual respect,” Dar added. “We have great admiration for Saudi Arabia’s journey of development and prosperity. The Pakistani nation is proud of its close relationship with Saudi Arabia which has always stood by Pakistan through thick and thin.”
After his ouster from the PM’s office in a parliamentary vote of no-confidence in 2022, Khan had also alleged that he was removed by his political rivals and the all-powerful military with the backing of the United States government. All three deny the charge. 
Khan has been in prison since August last year and facing a slew of legal challenges. He denies any wrongdoing, and alleges all the cases registered against him are politically motivated to keep him in jail.


Pakistan telecom regulator affirms support for ‘positive use’ as VPN ban deadline looms

Updated 22 November 2024
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Pakistan telecom regulator affirms support for ‘positive use’ as VPN ban deadline looms

  • PTA says businesses can use VPNs by registering with government but unregistered VPNs will be blocked after Nov. 30
  • Rights activists say government wants to block vital tools that allow users to bypass restrictions amid digital crackdown

ISLAMABAD: The chairman of the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA), Major General (r) Hafeezur Rehman, said this week the body would facilitate the “positive use” of virtual private network (VPN) services even as the government was determined to move ahead with plans to block unregistered VPNs by the end of this month.
The PTA says businesses and freelancers can continue to legally use VPNs by registering with the government, but unregistered VPNs will be blocked in Pakistan after Nov. 30. Authorities say the measures are meant to deter militants and other suspects who use VPNs to conceal their identities and spread “anti-state propaganda” and promote “blasphemous” or other illegal content online.
Digital rights activists say the move is part of government attempts to block vital tools that allow users to bypass restrictions amid a wave of digital crackdowns, particularly since the use of VPNs has sharply risen in Pakistan since February this year when the government banned X. 
The federal government is also moving to implement a nationwide firewall to block malicious content, protect government networks from attacks, and allow the government to identify IP addresses associated with what it calls “anti-state propaganda” and terror attacks. Internet speeds have dropped by up to 30-40 percent over the past few months due to the firewall, according to the Wireless and Internet Service Providers Association of Pakistan (WISPAP).
“We don’t say to block the VPNs but to regulate the VPNs,” the PTA chairman said on Thursday during an address at Youth Safety Summit Pakistan, jointly organized by TikTok and the PTA.
“If somebody needs VPN for the business purposes, for some positive use, nobody will stop him, let me reassure you, we will facilitate him.”
Rehman said the authority issued its first letter for VPN registration back in December 2010.
“It is now 15 years,” he said. “We have been pushing people to please register with us so that their business is not disturbed.”
The PTA chairman urged TikTok and other social media platforms to use artificial intelligence tools to “block anti-state and blasphemous content.”
“This summit marks a significant step in our mission to secure a safe and inclusive digital environment for Pakistan’s youth,” Rehman said. “PTA remains steadfast in its efforts to implement innovative measures that protect children online and promote a digitally responsible society.”
Emir Gelen, the director of government relations and public policy at TikTok for the Middle East, Turkiye, Africa, Pakistan and South Asia, reaffirmed TikTok’s commitment to online safety at the summit. 
“At TikTok, we are committed to ensuring the online safety and well-being of our users, particularly children and youth,” he said.
“We believe that this summit marks an important step toward creating a safer online environment in Pakistan … We’re dedicated to promoting digital literacy and online safety through our initiatives, and we look forward to continuing our collaboration with the PTA to achieve this goal.”
In August, the Pakistan Business Council (PBC) warned that frequent Internet disruptions and low speeds caused by poor implementation of the national firewall had led many multinational companies to consider relocating their offices out of Pakistan, with some having “already done so.” The Pakistan Software Houses Association (P@SHA), the country’s top representative body for the IT sector, warned this week Internet slowdowns and the restriction of VPN services could lead to financial losses and closures and increase operational costs for the industry by up to $150 million annually.
Pakistan’s IT and ITeS exports have been growing at an average of 30 percent per year, and are on the way to achieve over $15 billion in the next 5 years, according to industry data, provided the government ensures continuity in export, fiscal, financial, SME, infrastructure and IT policies.
“If the VPNs are blocked, most of IT companies, Call Centers, BPO [business process outsourcing] organizations of Pakistan will lose all the major Fortune 500 clients, as well as others – as data protection and cybersecurity are of paramount importance to our clients, and connecting to client systems through VPN is a global norm and standard, and is a basic requirement and expectation of clients around the world,” P@SHA Chairman Sajjad Mustafa Syed said in a statement released on Tuesday.
“Additionally, no international company of any size tolerates any intrusion into their security protocols by any private or public institution.”