No-Kite-Fly Zone: Pakistan’s kite-makers pushed to have Basant canceled

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The signboard outside a car battery shop on Lahore’s Lawrence Road is shaped like a kite. The shop belonged to legendary kite-flyer, the late Pervaiz Ahmad Butt. (AN photo)
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A view of the car battery shop that belonged to Lahore’s legendary kite-flyer, the late Pervaiz Ahmad Butt. The signboard outside the shop is shaped like a kite. (AN photo)
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Hafeez Butt, 80, who flew kites for 55 years and won several contests, speaks to Arab News in Lahore. (AN photo)
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Imran Butt, a former kite maker who now owns a grocery store in Lahore’s ancient Mochi Darwaza market, speaks to Arab News. (AN photo)
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Muhammad Siddique Papa, who comes from a long line of famous kite-makers, speaks to Arab News outside what used to be his kite shop in Lahore’s ancient Mochi Darwaza. The store is now a warehouse rented out to local businesses. (AN photo)
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A view of Lahore’s Mochi Darwaza, which used to be a block-long market of tiny kite shops. Since 2005, many of the kite sellers have shut down their stores or moved to sell grocery and toys. (AN photo)
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A view of Lahore’s Mochi Darwaza, which used to be a block-long market of tiny kite shops. Since 2005, many of the kite sellers have shut down their stores or moved to sell grocery and toys. (AN photo)
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Many kite-flyers indulge in kite duels, flying with thick strings or razor-sharp ones reinforced with glass and chemicals so that they can better attack the opponent’s kites and slice their strings. (AN photo)
Updated 29 January 2019
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No-Kite-Fly Zone: Pakistan’s kite-makers pushed to have Basant canceled

  • Festival too dangerous until government can crackdown on manufacturers of knife-sharp strings, say kite-makers
  • Basant was banned by the Supreme Court in 2005 after stray strings killed 19 people

LAHORE: Last December, Pakistan’s passionate kite-flyers rejoiced when officials announced that the boisterous spring festival of Basant, banned almost a decade and a half ago, would be celebrated once more this February. 
But their excitement was snuffed out last week when the government gave up on plans to organize the springtime celebration, admitting that it needed more time to clampdown on manufacturers who lace string with chemicals and glass that makes its deadly. 
Ironically, it is Pakistan’s kite-makers who have lobbied the government not to lift the ban on the kite carnival.
Kite-flying has long been a passion in South Asia and for decades, Basant would transform Pakistan’s skies into a glittery kaleidoscope of hundreds of thousands of kites to commemorate the advent of spring. But in 2005, the Supreme Court banned the celebration after 19 people died from decapitation by stray strings. In that year alone, kites and string worth over Rs.1 billion were sold on Basant day just in the eastern city of Lahore, whose ancient walled enclave is the epicenter of the festival.
Many kite-flyers indulge in kite duels, flying with thick strings or razor-sharp ones reinforced with glass and chemicals so that they can better attack the opponent’s kites and slice their strings. Stray strings have been known to knock out power lines and in some cases tangle around a human neck or limb and cut it.
“The government came to me for recommendations about opening Basant and I told them that first there should be a crackdown against those who are producing the prohibited thread,” Muhammad Siddique Papa, who comes from a long line of famous kite-makers, told Arab News outside what used to be his kite shop in Lahore’s ancient Mochi Darwaza. The store is now a warehouse rented out to local businesses. 
“This thread is unbreakable and cuts like a sword,” Papa said. “I had recommended that the government should not allow Basant unless the production of this dangerous thread can be controlled. That has so far proved very difficult.”
Mochi Darwaza used to be a block-long market of tiny kite shops but since 2005, many of the kite sellers have shut down their stores or moved to selling grocery and toys. 
Imran Butt, a former kite maker who now owns a grocery store in the walled city, said he had also recommended to the government that the ban on the festival should not be lifted. 
“The government cannot ban the killer strings because black sheep of the thread industry will keep producing it,” he said as he poured rice into a bag for a customer. “I would not want Basant to open for the next thousand years because the government can’t control string makers for the next thousand years. They don’t have the capacity.”
Punjab information Minister Fayyaz ul Hasan Chohan admitted that rogue string manufacturers were the problem and said they produced the dangerous string “underground” and were not easy to identify. 
“Some incidents of throat-cutting by kite-flying have occurred in different parts of the province in recent weeks and we felt that we need to prepare well to celebrate Basant,” Chohan said. “Preparations require a comprehensive strategy including new legislation and further training of police, which would take months. That’s the reason we have shelved the plan of celebrating Basant this year.”
Last week, the government had announced that it needed at least four to six months to prepare for a “safe Basant” and develop a mechanism to register all kite and string manufacturers.
“Strict action is required against the use of chemical and metallic twine,” Aleem Khan, provincial minister for local government, had said during a press conference. 
But thread manufacture Muhammad Munir defended his industry, saying thick thread was made for industrial purposes but some string-makers misused it.
“Most of them import nylon thread from China or develop it at their own small home-based factories,” he said, adding that the government needed to crackdown on manufacturers from the city of Faisalabad, a popular Basant destination, who produced the dangerous thread and supplied it to the rest of the country.
“We have arrested dozens of string producers, sellers and kite-flyers only during the last two months and burnt thousands of spools of the banned string and hundreds of kilograms of confiscated thread,” Rashid Mehmood, a senior police officer in the city of Faisalabad, said. 
On Lahore’s famed Lawrence Road, Shahbaz Butt sat at the shop of his late father Pervaiz Ahmad Butt, a legendary kite-flyer who won the 1979 All Pakistan Kite-Flying Tournament at the iconic Minto Park. Every Friday for decades, the city’s kite aficionados would head to the park to see Butt duel his rivals from around the country, knocking their kites down to the ground by slicing through their string. 
“After the government stopped kite-flying, my father became a victim of depression and anxiety; his food habits changed and he lived the rest of his life between his home and our store,” Butt’s son said. The sign-board outside the car battery shop is shaped like a kite. “I believe if kite-flying had not been banned,my father would have been alive today.”
Octogenarian Hafeez Butt, who flew kites for 55 years and won several contests, said it took him years to get over the Basant ban. 
“Kite-flying is a sport but greedy traders and unprofessional flyers turned it into an ugly hobby,” he lamented. “String-sellers are a mafia and the government cannot do anything against them. They should go after them instead of depriving us. They need to lift this ban.”
But Khawaja Basharat, who used to be the president of the now disbanded Pakistan Kite-Sellers Association, said he was relieved the ban had been extended.
“Criminal elements producing thick and killer thread have given us [kite flyers and makers] a bad name,” he said. 
“I welcome the government’s decision of not celebrating Basant until they can eliminate the thread mafia,” he added. “When the government contacted me for help in reviving Basant, I told them, ‘I am no longer in this business’.”


Pakistan’s disaster management authority warns of flash floods amid heavy monsoon rains

Updated 05 July 2024
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Pakistan’s disaster management authority warns of flash floods amid heavy monsoon rains

  • According to an official advisory, the current spell of rains is likely to continue over the weekend
  • Urban flooding is expected in several cities, with authorities being asked to take appropriate measures

ISLAMABAD: The National Disaster Management Authority’s Emergencies Operation Center warned of flash floods in a number of Pakistani cities, including the federal capital and its adjoining areas, amid the ongoing monsoon rains that are likely to continue over the weekend.
The newly established operation center is tasked with overseeing comprehensive disaster management efforts across Pakistan, including coordinating response activities and disseminating critical information.
Monitoring and forecasting weather patterns constitute a significant component of its mandate, enabling timely warnings to ensure proactive response.
Two years ago, Pakistan suffered a great deal due to the unprecedented monsoon rains and devastating floods, which resulted in the deaths of 1,700 people and caused over $35 billion in damages to homes, agricultural lands and public infrastructure.
“NDMA’s National Emergencies Operation Center anticipated that ongoing torrential rains may cause flash floods in local [water channels]/streams of Islamabad, Rawalpindi, Sialkot, Narowal, Murree, Galliyat, Kohistan, Abbottabad, Dir, Swat, Kashmir and hill torrent of D.G Khan and Rajanpur due to present monsoon spell till 7th July,” the center said in an advisory.
“Urban Flooding is expected [in] Lahore, Sialkot, Narowal, Gujranwala, Faisalabad, Rawalpindi and Peshawar,” it added.
The advisory said that Provincial Disaster Management Authorities had been asked to monitor the situation and take appropriate measures to protect the population at risk.
“The public is advised to stay informed and follow instructions from local authorities,” it said.


Hundreds storm Pakistan power station over long outages

Updated 05 July 2024
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Hundreds storm Pakistan power station over long outages

  • The incident took place in Sibi in southern Balochistan where temperatures peaked at 45 degrees Celsius
  • Power outages are prolonged in Balochistan due to electricity production deficits, unpaid bills by consumers

Hundreds of people in one of Pakistan’s hottest cities stormed a power station in protest against cuts lasting up to 20 hours a day, police said Friday.

The protesters also ransacked the station’s neighboring administrative office in Thursday night’s incident in rural Sibi, in southern Balochistan province, where temperatures peaked at 45 degrees Celsius (113 degrees Fahrenheit).

“People stormed the electricity supply office and ransacked it last night and a case has been lodged against them,” police official Anayatullah Bungulzai told AFP, adding that the group numbered up to 800 people.

Planned power cuts, also known as loadshedding, happen frequently in Pakistan due to fuel shortages, varying in length in different areas.

In Balochistan, Pakistan’s largest province, power outages are prolonged due to both electricity production deficits and unpaid bills by consumers that affect entire neighborhoods.

Afzal Baloch, spokesperson for the Quetta Electricity Supply Company, told AFP the company suffers “significant” monthly losses due to outstanding payments.

However, protester Noor Ahmad said on Friday they were “compelled” to act over “the excessive loadshedding lasting for hours despite our timely payments of bills.”

Sibi is one of the hottest settled areas in Pakistan, where temperatures regularly reach 50C (122F) degrees during heatwaves.

Scientists say such conditions are becoming longer, more frequent and more intense as a result of climate change.

Balochistan is also one of Pakistan’s poorest provinces, and battles poor security, rugged terrain, an unreliable water supply and restricted employment opportunities.


Pakistan’s information minister hails PM Sharif’s ‘historic’ stance on Palestine at SCO summit

Updated 05 July 2024
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Pakistan’s information minister hails PM Sharif’s ‘historic’ stance on Palestine at SCO summit

  • Shehbaz Sharif said at the gathering Israel was committing ‘genocide’ and must be held accountable
  • Minister Attaullah Tarar maintains no one has ever spoken so clearly about the Palestinian cause before

ISLAMABAD: Federal Minister for Information and Broadcasting Attaullah Tarar applauded Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Friday for adopting a clear stance over Palestine at the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) in Kazakhstan while describing it as “historic.”
Sharif participated in the SCO and SCO-Plus summits in Astana where he addressed a range of global and regional issues, including Israel’s ongoing war in Gaza that has entered its tenth month.
He criticized Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s administration for the bloodshed of thousands of women and children and demanded an immediate ceasefire.
“I would especially like to mention the unambiguous words and clear and blunt stance adopted by the Pakistani prime minister regarding Palestine at the Shanghai Cooperation Organization summit, which were historic,” Tarar said. “No one has ever spoken so clearly about the Palestinian cause before.”
He said that Sharif had not only maintained that Israel was “committing genocide” against the unarmed and oppressed Palestinians but also highlighted that it was “engaging in war crimes.”
“The prime minister said very clearly that Israel must be made answerable: Israel must be held accountable,” he added.
Tarar said Sharif had echoed the sentiments of every Pakistan, regardless of their political affiliation and faith, by presenting his country’s stance over the Palestine issue.
Israel launched its air and ground offensive targeting Gaza last October following a surprise attack by Hamas in which around 1,200 people were killed and more than 250 were taken hostages.
The Palestinian group said its attack was in response to the deteriorating condition of Palestinian people living under occupation.
Israel’s response was widely viewed as disproportionate by the international community in which nearly 38,000 people, mostly women and children, have died.
Israel was taken to the International Court of Justice (ICJ) by South Africa on the allegaton of committing genocide where other nations joined the proceedings as well.


Army raises alarm over ‘unwarranted’ criticism of anti-militancy operation amid opposition’s concerns

Updated 05 July 2024
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Army raises alarm over ‘unwarranted’ criticism of anti-militancy operation amid opposition’s concerns

  • The army says Operation Azm-e-Istehkam aims to dismantle the nexus of ‘terrorism’ and other crimes
  • It says the military will assist the government in addressing challenges that undermine investor confidence

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s top military brass on Friday raised concerns over “unwarranted” criticism of a newly announced operation against militant violence in the country, saying it would assist the government in addressing all security-related challenges undermining investor confidence.
The military’s media wing, Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), announced this in a statement circulated after the 265th Corps Commanders’ Conference held at the General Headquarters in Rawalpindi, presided over by Army Chief General Asim Munir.
The participants reviewed the overall security landscape and focused on Operation Azm-e-Istehkam — or Resolve for Stability — which was announced last month during the meeting of the country’s top security body.
The opposition parties, including former prime minister Imran Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI), raised objections to the planned operation, pointing out that it should have first been debated in the national parliament. They also expressed fears it could create further instability in the country.
“The forum undertook a comprehensive review of internal and external security situation of the country and had detailed discussion on various aspects of ‘Azm-e-Istehkam’, which is aimed at harnessing the national counter terrorism efforts in a synchronized manner to dismantle the nexus of terrorism and illegal spectrum in the country for enduring stability and economic prosperity,” the ISPR said.
“Forum noted with concern the unwarranted criticism by some quarters and deliberate misrepresentation of the vision, only for furthering their vested interests,” it added.
The statement said Pakistan’s military leadership was cognizant of the full spectrum of challenges faced by the country, as it pointed out that it would “shoulder its constitutionally mandated responsibilities with support of the resilient people of Pakistan.”
The conference also raised alarm over the “onslaught of politically motivated digital terrorism” against state institution, saying it was to create despondency among the nation and sow the seeds of discord through “fake news and propaganda.”
“Armed Forces along with the nation are fully aware of all such machinations and stand united and committed in defeating the notorious designs of the enemies of Pakistan,” the ISPR statement maintained.
“Forum reiterated to continue full support of ongoing efforts in uplifting the socioeconomic growth and wholeheartedly assisting the government in curbing all illegal activities which hamper investors’ confidence, economic stability and growth.”
The government’s decision to launch the new operation against militants came against the backdrop of a surge in violence in different parts of the country.
It also came shortly after a top Chinese leader visited Pakistan and expressed concern over militant attacks, noting they causing consternation among investors in his country.
The government plans to hold an all-parties conference in the coming days to take all political stakeholder on board with its anti-militancy plan, though its exact date is yet to be announced.


Government plans all-parties talks on new military operation, with Imran Khan’s PTI to join

Updated 05 July 2024
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Government plans all-parties talks on new military operation, with Imran Khan’s PTI to join

  • The information minister says the government is already consulting its coalition partners over the issue
  • The government announced the new operation against militants in June without any debate in parliament

ISLAMABAD: The government said on Friday it was consulting coalition partners about convening an all-parties conference (APC) to discuss a recently announced military operation, Azm-e-Istehkam or Resolve for Stability, as former prime minister Imran Khan said his party would participate to find out more about it.
Last month, Pakistan’s top national security body notified its decision to launch the operation amid a spike in militant violence across the country.
Leading opposition factions, including Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party, objected to the announcement without any debate over the issue in national parliament. They also maintained such an operation would “only lead to further instability in the country.”
Following the backlash, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s office issued a statement, clarifying that “no large-scale military operation” would be launched in the country. With few details available in public on the contours of Operation Azm-e-Istehkam, the government has now planned to convene the APC to address the concerns of political stakeholders in the country.
“Our consultation process [on the APC] is ongoing,” Information Minister Attaullah Tarar said in a news conference in the federal capital. “The consultation is going on with regards to Operation Azm-e-Istehkam.”
The minister confirmed the government had completed one round of negotiations with its allies, adding further talks would be held before announcing the meeting’s specific date and agenda.
Earlier today, ex-PM Khan said his party would participate in the APC where the government was planning to take major political parties into confidence over the military operation.
“My party will participate in the all-parties conference and hear what the government has to say,” he told reporters as he appeared to face a case against him at Rawalpindi’s Adiala jail, where he has been incarcerated on multiple charges.
Referring to Khan’s statement, Tarar hoped he would stand his decision.
“Azm-e-Istehkam is a national issue and all political parties should be taken on board,” the minister emphasized while responding to a question if the PTI would be invited to the APC.
Speaking to Arab News, Zaigham Khan, a security analyst, said the government was trying to fix the “communication debacle” which it had made by announcing a full-scale military operation and then issuing a clarification it would not be kinetic.
“The opposition got a leverage point through this debacle and announced a disapproval of the military operation,” he continued, saying that Pakistan was a victim of a proxy war being waged and supported by the Afghan Taliban who were arming and protecting militants associated with a banned network, Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan.
“There was no need to rebrand the military operation as the troops are already engaged in eliminating terrorism by carrying out different intelligence-based operations,” he added. “The ongoing military operation against terrorists should have been intensified instead of being rebranded without any prior and effective consultation with all political parties.”
He expressed his doubt about the government’s ability to pacify the opposition parties by addressing their concerns about the operation.
“The political environment is so divisive at the moment that the government may find it hard to get a clear approval for the military operation from all political parties,” he maintained.