FaceOf: John Duke Anthony, CEO of National Council on US-Arab Relations

Dr. John Duke Anthony
Updated 26 February 2019
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FaceOf: John Duke Anthony, CEO of National Council on US-Arab Relations

  • After the completion of his US Army active duty military service, Dr. Anthony enrolled at Virginia Military Institute (VMI), where he received his bachelor’s degree in history

Dr. John Duke Anthony is the founding president and chief executive officer of the National Council on US-Arab Relations (NCUSAR). 

Founded in 1983, the NCUSAR is an American nonprofit, nongovernmental, educational organization dedicated to improving American knowledge and understanding of the Arab world.

At a ceremony in Washington last week, Dr. Anthony awarded the secretary-general of the Muslim World League, Dr. Mohammed bin Abdul Karim Al-Issa, the World’s Religions Peace Award in recognition of his international efforts to promote peace. 

After the completion of his US Army active duty military service, Dr. Anthony enrolled at Virginia Military Institute (VMI), where he received his bachelor’s degree in history. He subsequently obtained a master’s degree in foreign service from the Edmund A. Walsh Graduate School of Foreign Service at Georgetown University. Currently, he holds a Ph.D. in international relations and Middle East studies from the Johns Hopkins University School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS) in Washington, D.C. 

In 1993, Dr. Anthony received the US Department of State’s Distinguished Visiting Lecturer Award, one of the three awarded over a span of a quarter century, in recognition of his preparation of American diplomatic and defense personnel assigned to the Arabian Peninsula and the Gulf states. In 2000, King Muhammad VI of Morocco knighted Dr. Anthony, bestowing upon him the Medal of the Order of Ouissam Alaouite, the country’s highest award for excellence. Dr. Anthony is also the only American to have been invited to each of the Gulf Cooperation Council’s  (GCC) ministerial and heads of state summits since the GCC’s inception in 1981. 

An accomplished author, he has also published more than 180 articles, essays, and monographs on a variety of topics related to the Arab world.


Authorities bust drug smugglers across Saudi Arabia

General Directorate of Narcotics Control arrested a citizen in the Qassim region for selling hashish and amphetamines.
Updated 59 min 23 sec ago
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Authorities bust drug smugglers across Saudi Arabia

  • Preliminary legal procedures were completed and all seized items were transferred to the relevant bodies

RIYADH: Saudi authorities carried out multiple drug-related arrests and seizures across the Kingdom, the Saudi Press Agency reported on Sunday. 

Security patrols in the Asir region arrested a citizen for smuggling 122 kg of qat hidden in his vehicle in Al-Farsha governorate.

Border Guard patrols in Al-Raboah sector of Asir arrested 14 Ethiopians for smuggling 252 kg of qat.

The General Directorate of Narcotics Control arrested a citizen in the Qassim region for selling hashish and amphetamines.

The directorate also arrested two citizens in Jouf region for attempting to sell 2,474 narcotic pills.

Authorities in Al-Dayer governorate, Jazan region, thwarted an attempt to smuggle 36,000 narcotic pills.

Preliminary legal procedures were completed and all seized items were transferred to the relevant bodies.

Authorities have urged the public to report drug smuggling or selling by calling 911 in Makkah, Riyadh and the Eastern Province, or 999 in other regions.

Reports can also be submitted, in strict confidence, to the General Directorate of Narcotics Control at 995 or via email at 995@gdnc.gov.sa.


Saudi Arabia leads worldwide Eid Al-Fitr celebrations marking end of Ramadan

Updated 30 March 2025
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Saudi Arabia leads worldwide Eid Al-Fitr celebrations marking end of Ramadan

  • King Salman performed Eid Al-Fitr prayer at Al-Salam Palace in Jeddah
  • Weeklong celebration ushers in the most festive period in the Islamic calendar

RIYADH: Eid Al-Fitr, a highlight of the Islamic calendar that marks the culmination of the fasting month of Ramadan, is being celebrated with religious fervor and joy as Saudi Arabia led worldwide celebrations with Eid prayers on Sunday morning.

Many Arab countries, including Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Qatar, Bahrain and Kuwait, celebrating Eid Al-Fitr were joined by Muslims in Europe and the US, while several other countries — among them Oman, Jordan, Syria, Indonesia, Malaysia and Australia —announced that the holiday will begin on Monday.

The variation, common in the lunar Hijri calendar, is the result of differences in moon sightings that determine the end of Ramadan, the month of fasting and spiritual reflection observed by Muslims worldwide.

Eid Al-Fitr — the annual Islamic celebration that runs for the first five days of Shawwal, the 10th month of the Hijri calendar — began on Sunday with early morning Eid prayers, 15 minutes after sunrise in accordance with the Umm Al-Qura calendar.

Anticipating the Eid prayer, worshippers in the pre-dawn hours filled designated prayer halls and mosques prepared in cities, governorates, and villages throughout the Kingdom.

King Salman performed Eid Al-Fitr prayers at Al-Salam Palace in Jeddah. Joining him were several princes and senior officials, who conveyed their congratulations on the joyous occasion of Eid, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman performed Eid prayers with worshippers at the Grand Mosque in Makkah.

Thousands of Muslims filled the Grand Mosque and the Prophet’s Mosque in Madinah for the Eid Al-Fitr prayer in an atmosphere of faith, joy, security and tranquility.

The imam of the Grand Mosque, Sheikh Dr. Abdulrahman Al-Sudais, led the prayer and delivered a sermon, extending his congratulations on the occasion of Eid Al-Fitr.

Madinah Governor Prince Salman bin Sultan performed the Eid Al-Fitr prayer at the Prophet’s Mosque with crowds of worshippers on Sunday morning, where the mosque’s imam, Sheikh Dr. Abdullah Al-Buaijan, led the prayer and delivered a sermon.

Minister of Interior Prince Abdulaziz bin Saud extended the greetings of King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, to ministry employees on the occasion of Eid Al-Fitr, and expressed their appreciation to all security sectors for their exceptional efforts and dedication.

Minister of Defense Prince Khalid bin Salman was at Al-Safa Palace in Makkah to receive commanders and senior officials from the ministry, while Minister of National Guard Prince Abdullah bin Bandar bin Abdulaziz was in Jeddah to receive commanders of the ministry along with senior civil and military officials. The ministers conveyed greetings from the king and the crown prince to the officials for their services to the nation.

There were 122,286,712 visitors to the Grand Mosque in Makkah and the Prophet’s Mosque in Madinah during Ramadan, according to the CEO of the General Authority for the Affairs of the Grand Mosque and the Prophet’s Mosque, Ghazi Al-Shahrani.

Al-Shahrani said the number of Umrah performers was 16,558,241, while worshippers totaled 92,132,169 at the Grand Mosque and 30,154,543 at the Prophet’s Mosque.

He expressed his congratulations to King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman on the occasion of Eid Al-Fitr, and also his gratitude to all who contributed to serving the guests of God.

With the Eid Al-Fitr prayer over, worshippers exchanged celebratory greetings.

“The week-long festivity, with the culmination of the fasting month of Ramadan and the beginning of the Eid holidays, has ushered in the most festive celebration in the Islamic calendar as families organize get-together meetings and feasts, and people exchange greetings offering presents and delicacies,” Sara Aldossary, a Riyadh resident, told Arab News.

“The dawn of Eid Al-Fitr in Saudi Arabia is a time of vibrant tradition and heartwarming connection. As worshippers rise between Fajr and Eid prayers, a special atmosphere fills the air, where warm greetings are exchanged, homes are adorned with festive displays, children gleam in new clothing, and Eid gifts are lovingly prepared for awaiting guests. The aroma of traditional dishes mingles with fragrant incense, and colorful decorations create a welcoming atmosphere for visitors on this special occasion,” she added.

“On this biggest festive occasion, we get together with our relatives and friends to enjoy it together. This evening some of my friends are coming to our house for the celebration. We will also visit them the next day and this will continue during the holiday continuing until the next weekend. We exchange greetings, share presents and delicacies. Some families also go out to picnic spots and spend time together,” said Bilal Ahmed, a Jubail resident.

“Eid is a time of joy, gratitude and togetherness with your loved ones. One of the most beloved Eid Al-Fitr customs is exchanging Eid gifts, or Eidiyah, as a sincere way to express gratitude and love to family and friends,” said Alaa Alshammari, a Riyadh resident.

Comprehensive civil and security arrangements are in place for the annual festival to be safely enjoyed.

The capital has been adorned with special decorative arrangements, including banners bearing “Eid Saeed” on main roads in the city greeting passersby.

The Saudi General Entertainment Authority has unveiled a nationwide celebration featuring concerts, theatrical performances, fireworks, and a variety of activities across the Kingdom’s entertainment zones, offering unforgettable experiences for residents and visitors on Eid Al-Fitr.

Musical concerts will take place in Riyadh, Shaqra, Abha, Qassim, Jeddah, and Eastern Region cities, while theatrical productions will take center stage in Riyadh (April 1-19), Jeddah (April 1-6), and Dammam (April 1-3).

Fireworks will illuminate the sky at 9 p.m. in key locations, including Boulevard World in Riyadh, Jeddah Art Promenade, Alkhobar Corniche, and Arruddaf Park in Taif.

Eid celebrations kicked off on Day 1 at Riyadh’s Boulevard City, Boulevard World, VIA Riyadh, and Jeddah Art Promenade, with City Hub in Alkhobar hosting festivities on Day 2, providing diverse and family-friendly entertainment.

Streets in major cities including Riyadh and Jeddah have been decorated with colorful lights to celebrate the annual event.


The maamoul cookie — more than just an Eid sweet treat

Updated 30 March 2025
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The maamoul cookie — more than just an Eid sweet treat

  • Cookies stuffed with dates or nuts are typically prepared in the final few days of Ramadan
  • Intricately shaped desserts evoke memories of traditional gatherings for many

RIYADH: Nothing symbolizes the celebration of Eid quite like the smell of buttery, freshly baked maamoul cookies.

Maamoul are traditionally associated with Eid Al-Fitr. The cookies are stuffed with dates or walnuts, pistachios and nuts, and the outer layer sprinkled with crushed white sugar.

Typically enjoyed alongside Saudi tea or coffee, these intricately shaped desserts evoke memories of traditional gatherings for many in the Kingdom. Families would often spend the final few days of Ramadan shaping the cookies ahead of Eid celebrations.

Known for their creative take on desserts, Saudi-owned Mammol Bouquet struts a colorful array of these delectable butter cookies. Owner Hanan Al-Zain spoke to Arab News about how the cookie is a fundamental element of festive joy and Arab cultural heritage.

“Maamoul is a traditional dessert in the Arab world, especially in the Levant and the Gulf region,” she said. “It is considered an essential part of Arab heritage, passed down through generations as part of celebratory and hospitality traditions. It symbolizes generosity and hospitality and carries religious and spiritual connotations, as it is closely associated with joyous occasions such as Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha.”

The store opened in 2020 and has become a go-to favorite for Qatifi locals.

Al-Zain said her inspiration to open a pastry shop stemmed from her desire to share joy with people during special occasions and that the cookies “evoke beautiful memories and the spirit of gifting.”

Mammol Bouquet specializes in floral-shaped versions of the cookie infused with different colors and flavors — yellow for saffron, green for pistachio, brown for wheat. 

“Innovation always comes from passion, and creativity is born from love. The flavors of Mammol Bouquet were carefully selected to suit the authentic Arab palate, with the aim of standing out and offering something unique and unconventional in a market filled with repetition,” said Al-Zain.


1.2m passengers travel on Haramain High Speed Railway

Saudi Arabia Railways has implemented its Ramadan operational plan, increasing passenger numbers by 21% compared to last year.
Updated 30 March 2025
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1.2m passengers travel on Haramain High Speed Railway

  • A total of 1.2 million passengers were transported through 3,310 trips on the Haramain High Speed Railway
  • The daily average during Ramadan reached 40,000 passengers

JEDDAH: Saudi Arabia Railways successfully implemented its Ramadan operational plan, increasing passenger numbers by 21 percent compared to last year.

A total of 1.2 million passengers were transported through 3,310 trips on the Haramain High Speed Railway, linking Makkah, Madinah, Jeddah, King Abdulaziz International Airport, and King Abdullah Economic City.

The daily average during Ramadan reached 40,000 passengers, the Saudi Press Agency reported on Sunday.

The railway achieved outstanding punctuality and safety, with an on-time performance rate of 99.5 percent, the SPA added.

A record 48,000 passengers were transported on Ramadan 15. This highlights the railway’s commitment to providing safe, high-quality transport for Umrah performers and visitors during Ramadan.


King Salman, crown prince perform Eid Al-Fitr prayers

Saudi Arabia’s King Salman performs Eid prayers on Sunday morning. (SPA)
Updated 30 March 2025
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King Salman, crown prince perform Eid Al-Fitr prayers

  • Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam performed the Eid prayers with the crown prince in Makkah
  • King Salman performed Eid prayers in Jeddah

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s King Salman performed Eid Al-Fitr prayers at Al-Salam Palace in Jeddah on Sunday morning.

The King was accompanied by various other royals and dignitaries.

Elsewhere, Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman performed Eid Al-Fitr prayers in Makkah alongside worshippers who filled the Grand Mosque and its surrounding courtyards.

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Joining the crown prince was Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam, along with other princes, scholars, ministers, and senior officials.

Following the prayer, the crown prince received princes, scholars, and senior officials who congratulated him. Those present then had breakfast with Prince Mohammed.