In the comedy of these Pakistani women, the joke’s on misogynistic men

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Sehar Tariq of Islamabad Auratnaak performing at one of the group's sold-out shows in 2017. (Photo Courtesy Auratnaak)
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A photo of the Lahore Chapter of Auratnaak following their last series of shows. (Photo Courtesy Auratnaak)
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Anusheh Ashraf at an Islamabad Auratnaak encore show in 2017. (Photo Courtesy Auratnaak)
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Islamabad Chapter of Auratnaak at one of their first shows in 2017. (Photo Courtesy Auratnaak)
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Islamabad's Chapter of Auratnaak at their first show in 2017. (Photo Courtesy Auratnaak)
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Mehrbano Raja and Yusra Amjad perform at a Lahore Auratnaak show. (Photo Courtesy Auratnaak)
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Faiza Saleem performing with Auratnaak Karachi in 2016. She is the founding member of both Auratnaak and The Khawatoons. (Photo Courtesy Auratnaak)
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At the World Bank Headquarters in Islamabad on March 6, 2019, Faiza Saleem (center) and The Khawatoons, Sara Ashraf, Natalia Gul, and Amtul Baweja, greet the audience at the start of a show. (Photo Courtesy Auratnaak)
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During an improv game Amtul Baweja takes the lead at a show for the World Bank on March 6, 2019. (L to R) Natalia Gul, Faiza Saleem, and Jaweria Khan. (Photo Courtesy Auratnaak)
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Comedians Amtul Baweja, Jaweriah Khan and Natalia Gul of The Khawatoons pose before going onstage to perform at the World Bank on March 6, 2019. (Photo Courtesy Auratnaak)
Updated 08 March 2019
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In the comedy of these Pakistani women, the joke’s on misogynistic men

  • Comedy troupes like Auratnaak and Khawatoons are using the improv stage to talk about women’s problems and taboo topics
  • Faiza Saleem, arguably the queen of the Pakistani comedy circuit, says women stand-up comics are “bringing a revolution”

ISLAMABAD - The crowd erupted in laughter as Pakistani comedian Ayesha Tariq threw in a final joke, clutching the mic as she summed up her experience of entering puberty as a young Pakistani girl and the trauma of having to go to her mother for an explanation for "what the hell is going on."

“I was ten,” she said. “I thought I had cancer!”

In another routine about misogyny at all levels of Pakistani society, Orooj-e-Zafar said: “I wish I could drop a hint of feminism on a house situated on top of a hill in Bani Gala,” referring to the private residence of Prime Minister Imran Khan. People applauded and hooted.

The jokes are funny but the problems are real and Tariq and Zafar, both part of an improvisational comedy troupe called Auratnaak, say they won't shy from discussing them.

The word Auratnaak is a portmanteau of “aurat” (woman) and “khatarnaak” (dangerous). The group uses their comedy to make audiences laugh but also to spin often risque jokes and punchlines about the many problems plaguing Pakistan, not least deeply entrenched gender inequality.

Domestic abuse, sexual and other violence, job discrimination, acid attacks and child and forced marriages make Pakistan the world’s third-most-dangerous country for women, a 2018 Thomson Reuters Foundation expert poll showed.

While crime, corruption and politics are all common topics on the stand-up comedy circuit and TV shows, some subjects remain taboo. Few jokes touch uncomfortable topics like puberty, reproductive rights or harassment.

But groups like Auratnaak and the popular Khawatoons (another amalgam, of khawateen, or women, and cartoons) are trying to start a conversation.

"We talk about things considered taboo or vulgar for polite conversation including going through puberty, reproductive rights and our health,” Anusheh Ashraf of Auratnaak said on Wednesday, minutes before she went onstage to perform a show for the World Bank to mark International Women’s Day. “Women suffer because they can’t have these conversations.”

“My comedy talks about not having access to this knowledge and how it held me back from understanding my own body, which is why many women can relate to it and that’s a sad realisation to come to also,” Ashraf said, flipping through her show notes.

Khawatoons’ Amtul Bajewa added: “A lot of women come up to us and say, ‘thank you for highlighting these issues, you have the guts to say all this on stage,’ and I say to them, ‘No! Everyone should be able to talk about these things.’”

For both comedy troupes, the core of the material comes from the micro-absurdities and macro-neuroses of Pakistan women (and men) and their modern lives.

Marva Ghaznavi, a Karachi-based member of Auratnaak explained: “Through our comedy we've been able to talk about privilege, gender politics, oppression and agency. We've had sets and jokes about sex, periods, harassment, marriage proposals, children, being transgender, jobs, insecurities, drinking, drugs, vaginal infections and corruption. We also talk about the mundane and that's what creates a really well-layered set that hits all the notes.”

“These problems that you feel and experience in your day-to-day life,” said Auratnaak’s Hajira Asaf Khan, “to see women perform them, it humanises the statistics.”

Faiza Saleem, arguably the queen of Pakistan’s stand-up comedy scene, founded Auratnaak in the port city of Karachi in 2016. The troupe now has chapters in the eastern cities of Lahore and the Pakistani capital of Islamabad.

Saleem, who also founded Khawatoons, said she took up comedy as a career over law because she felt that “jokes resonate.”

“I was pursuing law as a career before comedy, I would talk about women’s rights and issues, write papers and articles,” she said before Wednesday’s show. “Those articles and all that research ... did not have much resonance. How many people pick up an academic article or a paper about sexual harassment?”

But through comedy, Saleem felt, her voice could be more widely heard.

“Comedy reaches more people,” she said. “People are less likely to Google my work as a lawyer as they are to look up my comedy videos. Jokes resonate.”

For some like Yusra Amjad from Auratnaak’s Lahore chapter, performing comedy goes even further: it becomes “rebellion.”  

“Women doing stand up comedy in a patriarchy is inherently an act of rebellion and a subversion in itself,” she said.

Behind the stage before Wednesday's show at the World Bank, fans gathered around Saleem, wanting to take selfies, as she went over some routines with her fellow comedians.

“I see these women step out on stage with me and it makes me very proud because I believe that long after we are gone, we are going to be remembered for sort of bringing a revolution,” Saleem said as she posed for a picture with a teenage girl. “Maybe right now it’s not as much appreciated as it should be but we’ve left a lasting impact.”


Pakistan court remands ex-PM Khan’s acquittal petition to trial court in graft case

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Pakistan court remands ex-PM Khan’s acquittal petition to trial court in graft case

  • Khan and his wife are accused of receiving expensive land through trust as bribe from real estate tycoon
  • IHC has instructed Pakistani trial court to announce decision on Khan’s acquittal petition, says his party

ISLAMABAD: The Islamabad High Court (IHC) on Thursday remanded former prime minister Imran Khan’s acquittal petition back to a trial court in a corruption case in which he is accused of receiving land as bribe from a real estate tycoon, his Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party said. 
The corruption case against Khan, or the Al-Qadir Trust case as it has become popularly known, involves accusations that the former prime minister and his wife, Bushra Bibi, set up a charitable trust named Al-Qadir in 2018 as a front to receive valuable land as gift from real estate developer Malik Riaz Hussain. 
The Al-Qadir Trust runs a university outside Pakistan’s capital Islamabad devoted to spirituality and Islamic teachings, a project inspired by Khan’s wife who has a reputation as a spiritual healer. Khan and his wife deny any wrongdoing, saying that charges against them are politically motivated. 
In August, the IHC issued a temporary stay barring a trial court from issuing the final order in the case. The former prime minister filed an acquittal plea, which was turned down by an accountability court in September.
“IHC two-member bench has remanded the acquittal petition by Mr. & Mrs. Khan back to the trial court in Al-Qadir Trust case,” the PTI said in a statement. 
The party said the defense counsel had argued that “no personal gains” received by Khan could be established in the case and that the trustees had not benefitted from any transaction. 
“IHC has instructed the trial court to announce the decision on the acquittal petition,” the PTI said. “We are hopeful it’ll lead to ordering the release of both Mr. & Mrs. Khan.”
HOW DID THE BRIBE ALLEGEDLY WORK?
Pakistan’s government says the controversy originated with 190 million pounds repatriated to Pakistan in 2019 by Britain after Hussain forfeited cash and assets to settle a British probe into whether they were proceeds of crime.
Instead of putting it in Pakistan’s treasury, Khan’s government used the money to pay fines levied by a court against Hussain for illegal acquisition of government lands at below-market value for development in Karachi.
Pakistan’s then interior minister Rana Sanaullah said Hussain gave the land to Khan through the Al-Qadir Trust in exchange for that favor. 
Khan, who was removed from office after losing a parliamentary vote in April 2022, continues to remain popular among the masses. He has been languishing in jail since August 2023 after being convicted in four cases. Pakistan’s courts suspended two of the verdicts against Khan while he was acquitted in the remaining two.
Since his ouster from the Prime Minister’s Office, Khan has led a campaign of unprecedented defiance against the country’s powerful military, whom he accuses of colluding with his political rivals to orchestrate his removal and keeping him imprisoned. 
The military and incumbent coalition government deny Khan’s allegations vehemently.


Pakistan announces free business, visit visas for Bangladeshis with 48-hour processing time

Updated 35 min 16 sec ago
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Pakistan announces free business, visit visas for Bangladeshis with 48-hour processing time

  • Pakistan and Bangladesh were single country known as East and West Pakistan until Bangladesh was born in 1971
  • Historically strained ties have warmed since ouster of former PM Sheikh Hasina on Aug. 5 after student-led uprising

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s High Commissioner to Dhaka, Syed Ahmed Maroof, this week announced a new visa policy for Bangladeshi citizens, offering free business and visit visas with 48-hour processing time as both nations push to thaw historically frosty ties.
Pakistan and Bangladesh share a complex history, having been a single country known as East and West Pakistan until Bangladesh was born in 1971 after a war of liberation backed by Pakistan’s arch-rival and neighbor India. Nearly three million people were killed in the conflict.
Ties reached a new low in 2016 when Bangladesh executed several leaders of its Jamaat-e-Islami party on charges of committing war crimes in 1971. Pakistan called the executions and trials “politically motivated,” arguing that the convicts were being punished for taking a pro-Pakistan stance during the independence war.
The bitter ties have warmed since the ouster of former prime minister Sheikh Hasina on Aug. 5 after a student-led uprising in Bangladesh.
“I’m happy to announce that or to let you know that there are going to be no fees in two visa categories, one is a business visa and the other is a visit visa,” Maroof said on Wednesday.
“It’s a free-of-cost visa for Bangladeshis. Secondly, the visa is decided within 48 hours and thirdly, you don’t have to come to the Pakistan High Commission [to apply for the visa].”


He said Bangladeshi citizens who wanted to visit Pakistan needed to print out a form from the visa website that they would be required to present at the immigration desk in Pakistan in order to get a visa.
“But as a precaution, there are a few things they should always carry with them along with this paper,” he added. “They should have a proper verified place of where they will stay, in a hotel or with some friends or family, and a return ticket.”
Calling the new visa regime “pretty much straightforward and very simplified,” the official said the move would make travel much easier for Bangladeshis wishing to go to Pakistan.
“All in all, the new visa policy is amazing, wonderful and hassle-free,” Maroof concluded.
In September, Pakistan’s foreign office said Islamabad sought “robust, multifaceted relations, friendly relations” with Bangladesh to ensure peace and stability in the South Asian region.


Pakistan smashes Indian record by creating largest human image of waving flag

Updated 53 min 51 sec ago
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Pakistan smashes Indian record by creating largest human image of waving flag

  • Over 10,000 students participate in activity held during Punjab government-backed youth festival in Lahore
  • Record was previously held by India where 7,368 students formed the waving flag image in March this year 

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan smashed India’s record by forming the world’s largest human image of a waving flag in the eastern city of Lahore city, with over 10,000 students participating in the activity this week, state-run media reported on Thursday. 

The new world record was made during the Lahore Youth Festival, organized by the provincial Punjab government and currently underway at the Fortress Stadium in Lahore.

“Pakistan has set a new world record by making the largest human flag,” Radio Pakistan said. “The record was achieved by the students of Army Public School Lahore who participated in the formation of the flag.”

The Guinness World Record website showed that the record for the largest human image of a waving flag was last held by India where 7,368 students formed the flag in March this year in Sonipat. 

State media in Pakistan widely reported on Thursday that Pakistan had now broken India’s record, with over 10,000 students from the Army Public School in Lahore forming the image of the nation’s flag. 

The national flag of Pakistan, also known as the Flag of the Star and Crescent, is made up of a green field with a stylized tilted white descending crescent moon, and five-pointed star at its center, and a vertical white stripe at its hoist-end. It was adopted by the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan Aug. 11, 1947, and became the official flag of Pakistan on Aug. 14, following independence from the British Empire. 

The flag is referred to in the third verse of Pakistan’s national anthem and is widely flown on several important days of the year, including Republic Day, Independence Day and Defense Day. It is also hoisted every morning at schools, offices and government buildings to the playing of the national anthem and lowered again before sunset.


‘Distinguished Icon’: Pakistan’s Mahira Khan honored with award by UK parliament

Updated 07 November 2024
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‘Distinguished Icon’: Pakistan’s Mahira Khan honored with award by UK parliament

  • Khan is one of the most popular and highest paid actresses of Pakistan, she has also worked in Bollywood 
  • In addition to acting, Khan promotes social causes including women and child rights, the refugee crisis

ISLAMABAD: British Parliament has bestowed an ‘Award of Recognition’ on Pakistani superstar Mahira Khan for “remarkable contributions” to global cinema and her role as a cultural ambassador, with the star saying the recognition was a win for “women’s empowerment.”

Khan is one of the most popular and highest paid actresses of Pakistan where she is the recipient of several accolades, including seven Lux Style Awards and seven Hum Awards. She has also made a mark in international cinema with her performances in ‘The Legend of Maula Jatt’ (2022) and Bollywood flick ‘Raees’ (2017) alongside India’s Shah Rukh Khan. In addition to acting, Khan promotes social causes such as women’s rights, the refugee crisis, and is vocal about issues such as child abuse and sexual harassment. Khan has worked with UNICEF since 2019 and was appointed as the national and global UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador for Afghan refugees in Pakistan in 2019.

A gathering was hosted by MP Afzal Khan at the UK Parliament to present her with the award, which recognized her as a “distinguished icon in the world of entertainment.”

“I am a proud Pakistani sitting here receiving this award,” Khan said in her speech at the ceremony. 

“I am very happy at receiving the award because this award is for women empowerment,” she later told reporters. “For me, since I started to work, I have worked with the aim to open doors for other girls, make things easier for them, so that when they come they don’t face the difficulties I did.”

Khan said there had been a lot of advancement in Pakistan’s showbiz industry in the last few years with greater gender equality and pay parity.

“There are women now who charge more than men,” she said. “There is pay parity.”

Dr. Sarah Naeem, the wife of the Pakistan High Commissioner to the UK, said Khan had become a role model for women and young girls in Pakistan “through hard work, dedication to profession and championing women’s rights.”

“Mahira Khan has demonstrated, through her international career, that Pakistani women are able to prove their mettle across borders,” Dr. Naeem added. 


Pakistan PM to visit Saudi Arabia Monday, reaffirm support for Palestine at international conference

Updated 07 November 2024
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Pakistan PM to visit Saudi Arabia Monday, reaffirm support for Palestine at international conference

  • Arab-Islamic Summit in Riyadh will bring together heads of state and governments from Muslim countries
  • Visit will be Sharif’s second trip to the kingdom within days, as both sides bolster economic collaboration

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif will visit Saudi Arabia next week to attend the second Arab-Islamic Summit in Riyadh, the foreign office said on Thursday, where he will emphasize Pakistan’s unwavering support for Palestine.
The visit marks Sharif’s second trip to the kingdom within days, as Pakistan and Saudi Arabia strengthen economic ties, having recently signed 34 memoranda of understanding and agreements totaling $2.8 billion.
The summit, convened at Saudi Arabia’s initiative, will address escalating tensions in the Middle East, where Israel’s military operations in Gaza and Lebanon have intensified, while tensions between Iran and Tel Aviv have led to recent missile exchanges.
Foreign office spokesperson Mumtaz Zahra Baloch noted in her weekly briefing that the summit builds on the extraordinary gathering held on November 11, 2023, focused on Gaza and the Occupied Palestinian Territories.
“Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif will visit the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to participate in the second joint Arab-Islamic Summit being held in Riyadh on 11th of November,” she said.
“Heads of state and government and senior officials from Arab League and OIC [Organization of Islamic Cooperation] member countries are expected to participate in the summit,” she added. “The prime minister will reiterate Pakistan’s full support for the Palestinian cause, calling for an immediate end to the genocide in Gaza.”
Sharif is expected to advocate for an urgent, unconditional ceasefire and a halt to Israeli military actions that threaten Middle Eastern security, according to the spokesperson.
Pakistan will also push for international protection for Palestinians and the establishment of an independent Palestinian state based on the June 4, 1967 borders, with East Jerusalem as its capital.
“On the sidelines of the summit,” Baloch continued, “the prime minister is expected to hold bilateral meetings with leaders from other Arab League and OIC member states.”
Amid ongoing Middle Eastern conflicts, Pakistan has dispatched over a dozen relief consignments to Gaza and Lebanon and provided diplomatic support, urging the international community to hold Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s government accountable for its actions in the region.