Balochistan schools' body welcomes ban on carbonated drinks on campus

All Balochistan Progressive Private Schools Association (ABPPSA) said on Saturday the body would comply with a government ban on the sale and use of sugary drinks at schools and universities in the impoverished southwestern province. (AP)
Updated 16 March 2019
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Balochistan schools' body welcomes ban on carbonated drinks on campus

  • Chief Minister Balochistan imposed “complete bar” on sale of carbonated drinks in schools and colleges on Friday
  • President of All Balochistan Progressive Private Schools Association assured compliance

KARACHI: The President of All Balochistan Progressive Private Schools Association (ABPPSA) said on Saturday the body would comply with a government ban on the sale and use of sugary drinks at schools and universities in the impoverished southwestern province.

Public health officials around the world have tied soda drinking to a host of health problems in children.

Balochistan is one of the poorest provinces in Pakistan and has some of the worst health indicators in the country. Malnutrition rates are high, making children especially vulnerable to diseases like malaria, diarrhea, dysentery and typhoid.

“The government hasn’t officially communicated the orders [to us yet] but if there is a ban, we will comply,” Muhammad Nawaz Pandrani, chairman of the ABPPSA, told Arab News.

Muhammad Khan Lehri, Balochistan government's adviser on education, told Arab News that Chief Minister Balochistan Jam Kamal had imposed a “complete bar” on the trade and use of carbonated drinks in schools and colleges during a meeting with provincial food authority officials on Friday. The sale and use of Gutka, or chewing tobacco, and Ajinomoto salt, were also banned in the province.

“The use of substandard food items is having a damaging impact on the minds of children and obstructing their body and cerebral growth,” Lehri said, adding that he would issue directives to schools and colleges to implement the ban on sugary drinks immediately. An awareness campaign is also in the works to educate citizens about using harmful food items, he said.

Medical experts also welcomed the ban on the sale and use of corroborated drinks in educational institutes.

“Carbonated and energy drinks result in high blood sugar and are also the prime cause of obesity in children and youth,” Dr Ismail Mirwani, Senior Vice President at the Pakistan Medical Association Balochistan, told Arab News. “We are witnessing increasing rate of heart attacks in youths … the outcome of bad lifestyle and consuming foods and drinks that are hazardous to health,” he said.

He urged the government to enact legislation on sugary drinks and punish violators.


Pakistan government forms committee to negotiate with Imran Khan’s party amid growing polarization

Updated 15 sec ago
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Pakistan government forms committee to negotiate with Imran Khan’s party amid growing polarization

  • Development comes after Khan threatened civil disobedience in the country, seeking release of political prisoners
  • Government acknowledges talks can help break the current impasse which has also impacted national economy

ISLAMABAD: The government on Sunday formed a committee to hold talks with the opposition Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party, state media reported, to discuss a range of issues causing political polarization that has also impacted the country’s fragile economy.

The move comes after PTI founder and former Prime Minister Imran Khan threatened to launch civil disobedience by urging overseas Pakistanis, a key support base for his party, to halt remittances if the government does not meet his demands, including the release of political prisoners, by Dec. 22.

Khan, who has been imprisoned for over a year on charges he claims are politically motivated, has also called for judicial commissions to investigate violent protests on May 9 last year and Nov. 26 this year, which the government says involved his party supporters.

“Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has formed a committee comprising government members,” state-owned Pakistan Television News reported. “This committee will hold negotiations with Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf.”

The formation of the government’s negotiating team followed a meeting between PTI Chairman Barrister Gohar Khan and National Assembly Speaker Sardar Ayaz Sadiq on Saturday evening in which Gohar requested the creation of a parliamentary committee to facilitate dialogue. Sadiq subsequently approached the Prime Minister, urging him to nominate representatives for the talks.

The government’s committee includes key figures from the ruling Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N), such as Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar, Political Adviser Rana Sanaullah and Senator Irfan Siddiqui, alongside representatives from allied parties. PTI has already established its own negotiating team.

The development comes a day after Pakistan’s military announced prison sentences for 25 people involved in the May 9, 2023, protests, which PTI has demanded be investigated. The military said it had gathered “irrefutable evidence” against those prosecuted and reiterated its commitment to bringing the planners of the violence to justice.

The announcement has raised concerns among supporters of former Prime Minister Imran Khan, who faces charges of inciting attacks against the armed forces and may potentially be tried in a military court.

The country has remained gripped by political unrest and uncertainty since Khan’s ouster from power through a parliamentary no-confidence vote, which has also exacerbated Pakistan’s economic hardships.

Senior government representatives have recently acknowledged that negotiations could offer a pathway out of the current political impasse. However, they have cautioned that it is too early to determine which of PTI’s demands might be addressed.


Pakistan PM orders crackdown on tax evasion, calls for modernization of revenue collection system

Updated 22 December 2024
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Pakistan PM orders crackdown on tax evasion, calls for modernization of revenue collection system

  • Pakistan’s tax-to-GDP ratio is among the lowest in the region, with government aiming to increase it to 13.5%
  • Tax reforms are also part of the IMF recommendations, which led to approval of a $7 billion loan package this year

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Saturday directed authorities to take strict action against tax evasion and ensure non-compliance is addressed as part of his administration’s efforts to enhance revenue collection and modernize the tax system, according to the state media.

Chairing a meeting in Lahore, Sharif emphasized the need for incorporating advanced technology to improve the Federal Board of Revenue’s (FBR) performance.

“Improving the FBR’s performance through technology is the government’s top priority,” the Associated Press of Pakistan (APP) news agency quoted him as saying.

The prime minister called for the swift completion of the FBR’s value chain digitization and instructed the rapid implementation of video analytics in the cement and tobacco industries, sectors prone to tax underreporting.

He expressed optimism that digitization efforts would help recover billions of rupees for the national treasury.

The government has recently undertaken a series of tax measures, including expanding the tax base and targeting untaxed sectors.

Earlier this year, Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb emphasized the need for everyone to pay their fair share, describing tax reforms as critical to breaking the cycle of external financial reliance.

Pakistan’s tax-to-GDP ratio remains among the lowest in the region, at just over nine percent, though the government aims to increase it to 13.5% in the coming years.

The Pakistani administration has also announced to launch a crackdown on affluent individuals not yet in the tax net, with the FBR tasked to identify and penalize evaders.

The tax reforms are also part of the International Monetary Fund’s recommendations, which led to the approval of a fresh $7 billion loan package for the country this year.


Pakistan vows zero tolerance for mistreatment of polio workers as year’s last vaccination drive ends

Updated 22 December 2024
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Pakistan vows zero tolerance for mistreatment of polio workers as year’s last vaccination drive ends

  • Polio teams often face hostility in Pakistan, with militant groups targeting them and locals resisting their efforts
  • Government promises to take strong action against cases of harassment or abuse directed at frontline workers

KARACHI: Pakistan’s government on Saturday said it would not tolerate the mistreatment of polio workers as the final vaccination campaign of the year to eradicate the disease concluded across much of the country amid a sharp increase in number of cases in 2024.

The weeklong nationwide vaccination drive, held Dec. 16-22, aimed to immunize 44 million children in 143 districts. Despite extensive efforts, the 2024 tally reached 64 cases this month.

Pakistan and Afghanistan remain the only two countries in the world where polio remains endemic. Regular door-to-door campaigns have been a cornerstone of Pakistan’s eradication strategy, but vaccination teams often face hostility, with militant groups targeting workers and local communities resisting efforts.

Earlier this week, authorities in Sindh arrested six people after a polio team was reportedly attacked by a tribal family in Karachi’s Qur’angi neighborhood.

“The government has adopted a zero-tolerance policy against actions targeting polio workers,” said Ayesha Raza Farooq, the prime minister’s focal person for polio eradication.

“Mistreatment of polio workers will not be tolerated,” she continued. “We are in contact with provincial authorities regarding incidents involving workers, and strict action will be taken against perpetrators.”

Farooq urged all provincial and district officials to take strong action against cases of harassment or abuse directed at frontline workers. She emphasized that protecting polio teams was critical to safeguarding children from the devastating effects of the disease.

The anti-polio campaign is yet to be carried out in Pakistan’s Balochistan province where officials announced a postponement of the vaccination drive until Dec. 30 due to a lack of preparedness.

The province has reported 26 cases this year, the highest in Pakistan, highlighting its vulnerability to the virus.

Farooq also appealed to communities to support and protect polio workers, calling them the backbone of the nation’s fight against polio.

“Ending polio is a national priority, and frontline workers are like our backbone [in this struggle],” she added.


China’s ADM Group to invest $350 million in Pakistan’s EV sector

Updated 22 December 2024
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China’s ADM Group to invest $350 million in Pakistan’s EV sector

  • The South Asian country plans to convert 30 percent of all vehicles to electric power by 2030
  • The Chinese firm will set up electric vehicle manufacturing plant, over 3,000 charging stations

ISLAMABAD: Chinese enterprise ADM Group has announced an investment of $350 million in Pakistan’s electric vehicle (EV) sector, Pakistani state media reported on Saturday.

As part of the initiative, the Chinese firm will establish more than 3,000 electric vehicle charging stations across the South Asian country, the Radio Pakistan broadcaster reported.

Of these 3,000 charging stations, 1,000 will be set up in Sindh, 1,500 in Punjab, and 750 in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan provinces.

“The ADM Group will allocate $250 million for the establishment of an electric vehicle manufacturing plant in Pakistan,” the report read.

The Chinese enterprise will provide $90 million for developing the necessary charging infrastructure, according to Pakistani state media.

The electric vehicles, which will be capable of traveling up to 300 kilometers on a single charge, are expected to help reduce carbon emissions and lessen the country’s dependence on conventional fuel sources.

Pakistan’s Privatization Minister Abdul Aleem Khan said in November that 30 percent of all vehicles in Pakistan would be converted to electric power by 2030 as the South Asian country takes step to combat air pollution and other climate change effects.

“Pakistan aims to convert 30 percent of its vehicles to electric by 2030,” Khan said as he addressed the “Transport and Digital Middle Corridor and Beyond” session at the UN COP29 summit in Baku.

“Significant steps are underway to support the widespread adoption of electric vehicles in Pakistan … the government is actively working on infrastructure development for EVs, including the installation of charging stations.”

Hybrid electric vehicle sales have more than doubled in Pakistan in the past year. BYD Pakistan, a partnership between China’s BYD and Pakistani car group Mega Motors, said in September up to 50 percent of all vehicles bought in Pakistan by 2030 will be electrified in some form in line with global targets.

Warren Buffett-backed Chinese electric vehicle giant BYD announced its entry into Pakistan in August, making the nation of 250 million people one of its newest markets.

Pakistani media reported in August that standards for EV charging stations had been drafted by the power ministry, with the government considering offering them affordable electricity.

Under the government’s New Energy Vehicle (NEV) policy announced last month, the government has introduced subsidies of Rs50,000 for electric motorcycles and Rs200,000 for three-wheelers like rickshaws, with a total allocation of Rs4 billion. These subsidies will be distributed through auctions. So far, two companies have been granted licenses, and 31 more applications are under review.

Additional initiatives include offering free electric bikes or scooters to high-achieving students and reducing duties on EV components to encourage local manufacturing. The government is also set to establish a New Energy Fund and a New Energy Vehicle Center to support these measures.


Sixteen soldiers, eight militants killed in northwest Pakistan gunfight — military

Updated 21 December 2024
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Sixteen soldiers, eight militants killed in northwest Pakistan gunfight — military

  • The killings occurred in the South Waziristan district after a group of militants ambushed a security outpost
  • Pakistan blames the surge in militancy on militants operating out of Afghanistan, Kabul denies the allegation

ISLAMABAD: Sixteen Pakistani soldiers and eight militants were killed in a gunfight in Pakistan’s northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province, the Pakistani military said on Saturday, amid a surge in militant attacks in the region.
Pakistan’s Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, which borders Afghanistan, has witnessed a number of attacks by the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and other militant groups that targeted security forces convoys and check posts, besides targeted killings and kidnappings of law enforcers and government officials in recent months.
The latest killings occurred in the South Waziristan district during an exchange of fire after a group of militants ambushed a check post of Pakistani security forces in the Makeen area, according to the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), the Pakistani military’s media wing.
“Sanitization operation is being conducted in the area and the perpetrators of the heinous act will be brought to justice,” the ISPR said in a statement. “Security forces of Pakistan are determined to eliminate the menace of terrorism and such sacrifices of our brave men further strengthen our resolve.”
The Pakistani Taliban claimed the brazen raid on the outpost near the border with Afghanistan, saying it was staged “in retaliation for the martyrdom of our senior commanders.”
The development came days after the Pakistani military said it had killed 11 militants in separate operations in KP’s Tank, North Waziristan and Mohmand districts.
Pakistan has struggled to contain surging militancy in KP since November 2022, when a fragile truce between the TTP, or the Pakistani Taliban, and the state broke down.
Islamabad has frequently accused neighboring Afghanistan of sheltering and supporting militant groups that launch cross-border attacks. Afghan officials deny involvement, insisting Pakistan’s security issues are an internal matter of Islamabad.
On Saturday, the Pakistani military urged the Taliban administration in Kabul to ensure robust border management after a group of militants tried to infiltrate from Afghanistan, leading to a skirmish that left four militants and a soldier dead a day earlier.