Pompeo warns of Hezbollah's 'destabilizing activities' during Lebanon visit

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Mike Pompeo meets with Lebanese Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, in Beirut. (Reuters)
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Mike Pompeo meets with Lebanon's President Michel Aoun at the presidential palace in Baabda, Lebanon. (Reuters)
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Mike Pompeo meets with Lebanese Prime Minister Saad Al-Hariri at the governmental palace in Beirut. (Reuters)
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US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo meets with Lebanon's Interior Minister Raya al-Hassan at the Interior Ministry in Beirut, Lebanon March 22, 2019. (Reuters)
Updated 22 March 2019
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Pompeo warns of Hezbollah's 'destabilizing activities' during Lebanon visit

  • US secretary of state flew in from Israel for two days of meetings in Lebanon
  • Holds meeting with parliament speaker Nabih Berri

BEIRUT: US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo warned on Friday of Hezbollah's "destabilising activities" as he visited Lebanon on the latest leg of a regional tour to build a united front against Iran.
He flew in from Israel a day after he became the first high-ranking American official to visit the Western Wall in annexed east Jerusalem with an Israeli prime minister.
His visit also comes just hours after US President Donald Trump said Washington should recognise Israel's annexation of the Golan Heights, breaking with the policy of successive administrations as well as UN Security Council resolutions.
In a meeting with parliament speaker Nabih Berri Pompeo warned of the "destabilising activities" of Hezbollah, the Iran-backed group that is targeted by US sanctions but holds cabinet posts in Lebanon.
"He highlighted US concerns about Hezbollah's destabilising activities in Lebanon and the region and the risks posed to Lebanon's security, stability and prosperity," US deputy spokesman Robert Palladino said.
Hezbollah has backed government forces in neighbouring Syria in the civil war that broke out in 2011

But Berri, a political ally of Hezbollah, also told Pompeo sanctions on Hezbollah were having a "negative impact on Lebanon and the Lebanese". He said Hezbollah's "resistance" against Israel was a result of continuing Israeli occupation of Lebanese territory, his office said in a statement.
Pompeo and Berri also discussed "the need to maintain calm along the boundary between Lebanon and Israel", Palladino said.
Lebanon and its southern neighbour are still technically at war, even after Israeli troops withdrew from the south of the country in 2000.
Israel and Hezbollah fought a devastating month-long war in 2006, and skirmishes still erupt along a UN-patrolled demarcation line.
The secretary of state then met Prime Minister Saad Hariri to discuss "the latest developments in Lebanon and the region", according to the premier's office.
Earlier, he met the country's first female interior minister.
"Pompeo met in Beirut today with Lebanese Minister of the Interior Raya Al-Hassan," Palladino said.
They "discussed the regional and internal security challenges facing Lebanon and how the United States can help support the interior ministry's efforts to maintain safety and stability inside Lebanon."
Hassan became the first woman interior minister in Lebanon and the Middle East in a cabinet line-up unveiled in late January following an eight-month delay.
The United States considers Hezbollah a "terrorist" organisation, and has targeted it with tough sanctions.
Lebanon's new cabinet includes three posts for Hezbollah, including at the helm of the health ministry.
The Shiite movement is the only group that did not disarm after Lebanon's 1975-1990 civil war.
Earlier this week, Lebanese intelligence said a Lebanese-Canadian dual national had been arrested on suspicion of spying for Israel.
Pompeo is expected to leave Lebanon on Saturday.


Aid trucks arrive at Israeli-controlled Kerem Shalom crossing ahead of Gaza entry, two sources say

Updated 2 min 11 sec ago
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Aid trucks arrive at Israeli-controlled Kerem Shalom crossing ahead of Gaza entry, two sources say

CAIRO: About 200 aid delivery trucks, including 20 carrying fuel, began arriving on Sunday at the Israeli-controlled Kerem Shalom crossing ahead of entry into the Gaza Strip, two Egyptian sources told Reuters.
A ceasefire deal between Israel and Hamas in Gaza took effect on Sunday morning after a nearly three-hour delay, pausing a 15-month-old war that has shaken up the Middle East.
The aid trucks were using the Kerem Shalom entry point pending completion of maintenance at the Rafah border crossing into southern Gaza from Egypt, the sources said. 


Pakistan to send trade delegations to Bangladesh on Jan. 19, 20 amid thaw in ties

Updated 3 min 53 sec ago
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Pakistan to send trade delegations to Bangladesh on Jan. 19, 20 amid thaw in ties

  • Pakistan to send business delegations of citrus, date fruits to Bangladesh next week
  • Trade exhibition to showcase Pakistan’s potential in Bangladeshi market, says organizer

ISLAMABAD: The Trade Development Authority of Pakistan (TDAP) said on Sunday it will send two trade delegations to Bangladesh from Jan. 19-20 in a bid to increase bilateral relations and economic collaboration, as both countries move to repair strained ties. 

Pakistan and Bangladesh were once one nation, but they split in 1971 as a result of a bloody civil war, which saw the part previously referred to as East Pakistan seceding to form the independent nation of Bangladesh.

In the years since, Bangladeshi leaders, particularly former prime minister Sheikh Hasina, chose to maintain close ties with India. Relations between Pakistan and Bangladesh have warmed up since Hasina’s ouster as a result of a student-led uprising in August 2024, witnessing a marked improvement.

The TDAP said that it would send two Pakistani trade delegations focusing on the trade of date fruits and citrus between the two countries.

“The first delegation of dates comprising 13 exporters will leave for a week-long visit on Jan. 19 while the second delegation of citrus will leave for a business-to-business (B2B) meeting on Jan. 20,” the TDAP said. 

It said the business delegations aimed to explore more trade opportunities, promote business partnerships and Pakistan’s export potential in the Bangladeshi market. 

Muhammad Zubair Motiwala, TDAP chief executive, said the authority planned to organize a trade exhibition in Bangladesh where Pakistani entrepreneurs will have a chance to showcase their products. 

“Pakistan is one of the top ten importers of Bangladesh, covering sectors such as textiles, agriculture, food, chemicals and basic metals, but there is still room for further expansion of these imports,” he said. 

He said both countries have been in talks for a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) since 2002, adding that it could pave the way for greater opportunities for the people of both countries. 

The development comes after Tuesday’s signing of a landmark agreement between Pakistan and Bangladeshi businesspersons to establish a joint business council between the two countries.

Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar is also scheduled to visit Dhaka at the start of February to further consolidate the relations between the two countries.


Kuwait’s non-oil exports hit $75m in December 2024

Updated 6 min 36 sec ago
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Kuwait’s non-oil exports hit $75m in December 2024

JEDDAH: Kuwait’s non-oil exports rose to 23.2 million dinars ($74.9 million) in December 2024, a 12.08 percent increase from November, according to data from the Ministry of Commerce and Industry. 

The ministry’s Department of International Organizations and Foreign Trade Affairs reported that 1,766 certificates of origin were issued for Kuwaiti exports to Gulf Cooperation Council countries in December, with a total value of around 16 million dinars.  

This marked a slight decline in volume compared to November 2024, which saw 1,785 certificates valued at approximately 11.4 million dinars. 

The rise in December exports comes despite broader economic challenges. A recent report from the International Monetary Fund highlighted Kuwait’s ongoing recovery in its non-oil sector amid easing inflation.  

However, the IMF noted that the country’s real gross domestic product contracted by 1.5 percent year on year in the second quarter of 2024, driven by a 6.8 percent decline in the oil sector, offset by a 4.2 percent expansion in non-oil activities. 

Exports to Arab countries included 336 certificates covering 11 nations, totaling 7 million dinars in December, down from 8.9 million dinars across 10 countries in November. 

European exports saw modest growth, with five certificates issued to four countries, valued at 179,413 dinars in December, compared to three certificates worth 47,811 dinars issued to three countries in the prior month. 

Kuwaiti exports to African markets showed an uptick, with three certificates issued for three countries in December, valued at 26,027 dinars, up from one certificate worth 16,071 dinars issued in November. 

In the Americas, five certificates were issued for one country in December, valued at 150,060 dinars, marking a decline from November’s 10 certificates worth 223,296 dinars, which covered three countries. 

Asian and Australian markets saw six certificates issued for four countries, valued at 39,544 dinars in December, compared to five certificates worth 51,662 dinars issued to three countries in November. 

The ministry clarified that certain Kuwaiti exports do not require certificates of origin, meaning the figures reflect only shipments processed through the ministry. This underscores the evolving nature of global trade dynamics, where some importers bypass formal documentation for specific products. 

Kuwait’s exports continue to gain traction in global markets, spanning GCC nations, Arab countries, Europe, Africa, Asia, Australia, and the Americas. Key export products include liquid gases, foodstuffs, and polyethylene, as well as organic solvents, and packaging materials like empty cartons. 

Additionally, refined oils, mineral oils, medical oxygen, dairy products, empty glass bottles, and copper rods remain significant contributors to Kuwait’s export portfolio, according to KUNA. 


Egyptian artist’s debut exhibition in Riyadh blends anime with 3D printing

Updated 10 min 4 sec ago
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Egyptian artist’s debut exhibition in Riyadh blends anime with 3D printing

RIYADH: Egyptian artist Ali Kamel’s solo exhibition in Riyadh, “The Arrival,” was a significant milestone in his career.

Held in the JAX district from Jan. 14–18, the innovative event merged two worlds: the nostalgic charm of anime and the cutting-edge technology of 3D printing.

The exhibition highlighted Kamel’s ability to weave people’s stories, cultural inspirations, and creations into what he describes as “Alien Technology.”

Using 3D printing — a medium of boundless creative potential — Kamel presented a collection of artworks reflecting his life experiences and the diverse cultural influences encountered on his journey.

He told Arab News: “Each piece embodies the fusion of art and technology, pushing the boundaries of artistic expression while celebrating cultural diversity.”

Kamel’s creative process is deeply rooted in the philosophy of complexity and richness, echoing architect Robert Venturi’s famous saying, “Less is a bore.”

He explained: “I embrace complexity in my art, believing that it leads to deeper connections with the audience.”

His approach involves extensive sketching, modeling, and experimenting with various materials and 3D technologies.

Using computer-aided design, Kamel refines his concepts before bringing them to life through 3D printing, exploring a variety of finishing techniques to enhance the visual impact of his works.

While acrylic paints are his primary medium, Kamel also uses oils, sprays and other materials to create diverse textures and effects.

“Each material choice is intentional,” Kamel said. “I aim to convey specific qualities and emotions in my work.”

This journey of exploration and innovation allows him to create dynamic pieces that resonate deeply with his personal experiences.

Looking ahead, Kamel is excited about an upcoming project exploring the contemporary superheroes of today’s world.

“These modern-day icons surround us, and I want to capture the essence of their narratives and significance. It’s a fascinating exploration of cultural impact,” he said.

A particularly poignant piece from “The Arrival” draws inspiration from Kamel’s enduring love for anime, especially from the 1980s and early 1990s.

One standout artwork is inspired by the renowned anime series “Astroganger,” known as “Jongar” in the Arab world. This creation holds deep significance for Kamel, symbolizing a challenging yet transformative period in his life.

He said: “This piece represents a moment of personal growth, embodying the resilience and hope I found during tough times. It serves as a reminder of the strength that creativity can provide.”

In “The Arrival,” Kamel invited viewers on a journey that wove together nostalgia, cultural diversity and the boundless potential of 3D printing, offering a truly captivating experience.

As he aptly said: “Art has the power to connect us all, transcending boundaries and celebrating our shared humanity.”


GCC ports rank among world’s top 70 for efficiency in 2024

Updated 44 min 7 sec ago
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GCC ports rank among world’s top 70 for efficiency in 2024

RIYADH: Ports in the Gulf Cooperation Council have earned global recognition, with 10 container terminals ranking among the 70 most efficient worldwide in 2024, according to newly released data.

The rankings highlight the growing importance of the Gulf region in international shipping and logistics.

The ports were selected from a pool of 405 terminals globally, underscoring the region’s increasing role in global trade, the Emirates News Agency reported, citing data from the GCC Statistics Center.

In addition to port efficiency, countries in the region—Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Oman, and Qatar—have been ranked among the top 35 nations for the size of their maritime fleets by tonnage and capacity, according to the UN Conference on Trade and Development’s 2024 report.

The GCC Statistics Center noted that the Gulf’s commercial fleets now account for 54.2 percent of the total Arab shipping fleet, reinforcing the region’s status as a major player in global maritime trade. With more than 25 major seaports across its member states, the GCC’s maritime infrastructure is positioned for further growth.

On container productivity, two Gulf ports have secured rankings among the world’s top performers, handling more than 4 million containers annually. Another eight ports were classified as medium performers, with annual container throughput ranging between 500,000 and 4 million. These results reflect the region’s substantial investments in port infrastructure and logistics capabilities.

The GCC countries—Saudi Arabia, Oman, the UAE, and Qatar—are continuing to enhance port efficiency and productivity through strategic investments aimed at establishing the region as a critical global trade hub. These efforts include significant infrastructure upgrades, operational improvements, and policy initiatives designed to strengthen the competitiveness of the Gulf's maritime sectors.

In Saudi Arabia, the government’s Vision 2030 framework, under the National Industrial Development and Logistics Program, seeks to position the Kingdom as a global logistics hub. Key projects led by the Saudi Ports Authority include a SR640 million ($170.5 million) expansion of Jeddah Islamic Port’s berths to accommodate mega container ships with capacities of up to 24,000 twenty-foot equivalent units. Additionally, the government has allocated over SR7 billion to upgrade container terminals at King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, enhancing both infrastructure and operational capacity to boost trade competitiveness.

Oman is capitalizing on its strategic location to strengthen its role in global maritime trade. The country is making substantial investments in port infrastructure, integrating advanced technologies to improve operational efficiency and streamline logistics operations.

The UAE continues to lead the maritime sector, with Dubai’s Jebel Ali Port ranked as the world’s ninth-largest container port. The UAE is home to DP World, one of the largest port operators globally, managing 181 terminals across 64 countries.

In Qatar, port infrastructure development is central to the country’s broader economic diversification strategy. The Ministry of Commerce and Industry has introduced incentives, including reduced service fees, to attract foreign investment and enhance the business environment, with the goal of integrating Qatari ports more fully into global trade networks.

GCC-Stat emphasized the region’s commitment to sustainable port development, noting that the focus on sustainability has positioned Gulf ports as key players in global supply chains. The organization also highlighted the strategic importance of Gulf maritime operations in maintaining regional security and stability.

The GCC’s ongoing investments in port infrastructure and sustainable practices are expected to further solidify the region’s role as a critical node in global trade.