Saudi-Japanese Vision 2030 heralds new era in relations, says ambassador

Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman is welcomed by Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe at the G20 Summit in Osaka on Friday. (Reuters)
Updated 29 June 2019
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Saudi-Japanese Vision 2030 heralds new era in relations, says ambassador

  • Evolving relationship reflects dynamic changes in Kingdom as part of Vision 2030

RIYADH: Just as Saudi Arabia is going through a radical transformation under Saudi Vision 2030, so too is the country’s relationship with Japan growing and evolving, according to Tsukasa Uemura, the Japanese ambassador to the Kingdom.

“Saudi Arabia and Japan have developed a strong partnership since 1955, when the countries first established diplomatic ties,” he said, speaking exclusively with Arab News. “The Kingdom is going through very dynamic socioeconomic changes under Saudi Vision 2030, as is the bilateral relationship between Saudi Arabia and Japan.

“On Sept. 1, 2016, Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and Prime Minister Shinzo Abe set up the Joint Group for Saudi-Japan Vision 2030, heralding a new era of partnership between the two countries.”

Saudi-Japan Vision 2030 was launched by Abe and King Salman in March the following year as a “compass of a new strategic partnership,” Uemura added.

This joint vision is a comprehensive plan to develop a strategic partnership that will serve the economies and future prosperity of both nations by creating a synergy of our two strategies, he said.

He highlighted the fact that Saudi Vision 2030 sets clear goals for the development of a vibrant society, a thriving economy and an ambitious nation, and Japan is keen to play a key role in supporting this.

I am sure that Japanese tourists will be mesmerized by the rich history and culture in Saudi Arabia.

Tsukasa Uemura, Japanese ambassador to Saudi Arabia

“Japan has set a new growth strategy to realize Society 5.0 with connected industries,” he said, referring to Japan’s own national transformation program. “In addition, Japan’s growth strategy includes promoting women’s empowerment to develop a diversified and vibrant workforce. The Cool Japan policy (reflecting the country’s emergent status as a cultural powerhouse) adds cultural value to the economy.

“The government of Japan is fully committed to supporting Saudi Arabia’s efforts to realize its socio-economic reforms.”

Visits to Japan by King Salman in 2014 and the crown prince in 2017 helped to transform bilateral relations between the countries in a number of fields, said the envoy.

“We would like to encourage the current momentum of the two countries to raise bilateral relations to ever higher levels,” he added.

Japan’s reputation as a global technology hub can play a big role in supporting sustainable development in the Kingdom through the transfer of technology, Uemura said.

“I believe the best way to promote technology transfer is through investment,” he explained. “As part of Saudi-Japan Vision 2030, Japan is seriously promoting business-investment projects in the Kingdom in cooperation with the Saudi Ministry of Economy and Planning. The Saudi Arabian General Investment Authority and other ministries.”

The Japan Cooperation Center for the Middle East, for example, has helped to establish 11 joint ventures between Japanese and Saudi companies through the provision of feasibility studies.

In line with such efforts, Japan is contributing to the development of human resources and Saudization through two institutions in Riyadh and one in Jeddah that provide professional technical training to Saudi citizens, said Uemura. In addition, the Saudi-Japanese Automobile High Institute in Jeddah teaches young people to become automobile engineers, and the Higher Institute for Plastic Fabrication in Riyadh provides training for jobs in the petrochemicals industry.

Uemura said Japan and Saudi Arabia have signed a number of cooperative agreements in the field of technology and are working together on many high-tech projects, including the establishment of an industrial robotics training facility in the Kingdom.

“Through these projects, I believe that a lot of our experience and knowledge in the field has been transferred to Saudi researchers and students,” he said. “To provide assistance to Saudi students in the technology field, we have the Japanese government scholarship program called MEXT (Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology). Young, brilliant Saudi students, researchers and teachers are taking advantage of this program to visit Japan to learn science, technology, language, art and business skills.

“Most of the 23-million-strong Saudi population is young. They support the reforms led by the crown prince. Japan also continues to support the reforms, and both the public and private sectors in Japan remain committed to the promotion of the Vision projects under an unwavering strategic partnership with Saudi Arabia.”

Japan is currently hosting the 14th G20 Summit in Osaka, and Saudi Arabia will host next year’s gathering. Uemura believes that Saudi Arabia has an important role to play in the global issues that will be discussed.

“Personally, I believe that Saudi Arabia can contribute a lot to global trade and energy issues,” he said. “As a leader of free trade and a pioneer of energy transition from a dependence on oil to a new form of energy mix, including renewables, the Kingdom can lead the way and promote a bright future, envisioned under Saudi Vision 2030 and related programs, to the world at the G20 in 2020.”

Cultural cooperation and exchanges between the two nations are also evolving, at a time when the entertainment industry in the Kingdom is opening up to new art forms.




Tsukasa Uemura, Japanese ambassador to Saudi Arabia

For example, Uemura said, a “Saudi Cultural Days” event will be held in Tokyo soon, and Riyadh will host a “Japan Cultural Week.”

“We are working hard to arrange many cultural events to provide Saudi people with authentic Japanese cultural experiences through entertainment, traditional cultural events, and Japanese food,” the envoy explained.

After the huge success of “Roads of Arabia” —  an archaeological exhibition that showcases the rich civilization, history and culture of the Arabian Peninsula — in Tokyo in January 2018, the Japanese Embassy is organizing a “Beautiful Handcrafts of Tohoku” exhibition that will take place early next year at the National Museum in Riyadh.

Turning to the tourism industry, Uemura said: “I think that Japan can do so much to contribute to Saudi tourism, both privately and publicly.”

Saudi moves to open up the country to foreign visitors by introducing a simple tourist visa system have been widely reported in Japan, and many people there are keen to visit the Kingdom, said Uemura.

The private sector in Japan views Saudi Arabia’s plans to boost tourism as a huge business opportunity and tours are being organized to what is considered one of the great untapped destinations in the world.

“In cooperation with the Japanese government, the tourism industry will bring many Japanese tourists to Saudi,” said Uemura. “I am sure that Japanese tourists will be mesmerized by the rich history and culture in this country and it will deepen their understanding of Saudi Arabia, which will lead to a better understanding of each other.”

Japan has also invited representatives of the Saudi Commission for Tourism and National Heritage and other official organizations to visit Japan to learn about heritage-related tourism.

“To accelerate our cooperation in this field and aid future cooperation, training courses in tourism and cultural heritage are scheduled in 2019 between the two countries,” said Uemura.

Given that Japan will host the 2020 Olympics and Paralympics, and that the development of sport in the Kingdom is an important part of Vision 2030, this is another area ripe for cooperation.

Uemura noted that the nations have already collaborated on a number of sporting projects and last year arranged exchange visits for participants in judo, fencing, swimming and weightlifting. 

The collaboration will continue this year with an archery training camp and a parasports program for women, he added. 

Japan has also sent a female Judo coach to help the Saudi women’s Judo team prepare for the Tokyo Olympics.


How conservation efforts are helping Saudi Arabia’s northern deserts bloom

Updated 12 April 2025
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How conservation efforts are helping Saudi Arabia’s northern deserts bloom

  • The Kingdom’s northern deserts are flowering once again thanks to heavy rainfall and national biodiversity rehabilitation efforts
  • Once endangered, Silene arabica is now thriving, benefiting from reduced grazing and natural drought-resistant adaptations

RIYADH: Following an unusually wet season, Saudi Arabia’s northern desert has erupted into a sea of wildflowers. Among the most striking sights is Silene arabica, a rare species once on the brink of extinction, now thriving thanks to a national commitment to conservation.

Part of the Caryophyllaceae family — commonly known as the “pink family” — Silene arabica is one of 3,000 species within the group, which also includes the sun-loving Dianthus and the delicate Gypsophila, better known as “baby’s-breath.”

What sets Silene arabica apart is its remarkable resilience. Unlike its thirstier relatives, this hardy desert dweller thrives in clayey soils and stores water internally, making it uniquely suited to Saudi Arabia’s arid northern border region.

Its natural range spans desert and semi-desert ecosystems stretching from North Africa to southern Iran, but this year’s extraordinary bloom has made it a poster child for Saudi Arabia’s expanding efforts to protect its native flora.

Beyond Silene arabica, countless other wild plants are enjoying a resurgence — the result not only of rainfall, but also of determined national efforts to rehabilitate and safeguard the Kingdom’s biodiversity.

One of the driving forces behind this green renaissance is the Saudi Arabia Botanical Society, co-founded by Munira Al-Hazani and Joshua van Alstine. Al-Hazani is the first woman in the world to found a national botanical society.

A campaign post of the Saudi Arabia Botanical Society, one of the driving forces behind the Kingdom's green renaissance. (Instagram: Saudi Botanical Society)

The organization’s goals include preserving native species, building a national botanical garden and institute and cultivating environmental awareness across the country.

“We are doing this as a service to human beings through nature,” Texas-born van Alstine told Arab News. “We are not doing this only to walk around and say, ‘we do plant research, we do plant conservation.’ We are doing this to make life better for humans.”

A longtime admirer of Saudi Arabia, van Alstine said his passion for the Kingdom’s natural environment led him to become part of its sustainable development journey.

“I really want to make the biggest impact possible,” he said. “I thought, how can I do something, really, in the service of the Kingdom, and I thought of serving Saudi Arabia’s soil and plants. I really see Saudi Arabia becoming the world’s first fully green state.”

Silene arabica is found in desert and semi-desert ecosystems, such as the area stretching from north Africa, Saudi Arabia to southern Iran. (SPA photo)

Among the native species championed by the society is Horwoodia dicksoniae, commonly known as Saudi lavender. Yet protecting these desert-adapted plants requires an understanding of their unique survival strategies — and the fragile conditions that sustain them.

“What do plants need? Plants need carbon in their soil, they need minerals in their soil, and they also need to be in a place where water is going to be stored after it rains,” said van Alstine.

This is where the desert’s hidden geology plays a critical role. “We see native plants in a lower area, rocky areas, in the desert,” he said.

“No matter where you are in the desert, if you see native plants, there is most likely going to be rocks either under the sand or above the sand, but you will see these plants are kind of growing in areas that don’t get very much wind, in comparison to the rest of the desert … and they have some sort of shade from the rough desert conditions.”

These rocky pockets act like underground rain barrels, collecting water that can sustain plants through long dry periods. Native species like Silene arabica have evolved long, deep roots to reach these hidden reserves.

DID YOU KNOW?

• Silene arabica is typically found in areas that retain rainwater, such as valleys and clay soils.

• The native plant species flowers during the spring and after periods of heavy rainfall.

• Caryophyllaceae has 89 genera and 3,000 species found all over the world.

But resilience alone is not always enough. Over the years, Silene arabica has become increasingly scarce, in large part due to overgrazing. “That is what made them disappear. There is overgrazing,” said van Alstine.

Grazing animals, especially camels, are drawn to the flower’s grassy stems and white blooms. Their popularity among foragers has taken a toll on the population. In response, the National Center for Vegetation Cover has taken steps to limit grazing in sensitive areas, allowing native species the chance to recover.

Silene arabica's grassy stems and white blooms are a favorite of grazing animals, especially camels. (SPA)

The impact is already visible. From plains to rocky valleys, wild plants are reclaiming their place in the landscape — a transformation that is being noticed not just by scientists and conservationists but by residents and visitors alike.

Silene arabica may be one of the stars of this year’s desert bloom, but it is far from the only beneficiary. Thanks to coordinated efforts to curb destructive practices and promote responsible land stewardship, Saudi Arabia’s desert is alive once again with color and life.

And for those working to make it happen, this is just the beginning.
 

 


Silver handicrafts reflect Saudi Arabia’s cultural diversity and artistic heritage

Updated 11 April 2025
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Silver handicrafts reflect Saudi Arabia’s cultural diversity and artistic heritage

  • Young Saudi women are increasingly selecting silver accessories for weddings and national celebrations due to their distinctive and attractive appearance compared to contemporary jewelry, according to Al-Awlaki

RIYADH: Silver handicrafts continue to highlight the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia’s rich cultural diversity, reflecting elegance, luxury, and the unique artistic craftsmanship of Saudi artisans.

The craft of silver jewelry holds deep historical significance, and the designation of 2025 as the “Year of Handicrafts” has renewed interest among young women and artisans, turning traditional silverwork into a modern fashion trend.

'The traditional craft has evolved with modern techniques'. (SPA)

This includes learning the skills to shape, refine, and transform silver into appealing consumer products such as anklets, bracelets, rings, and necklace sets.

Silver-crafting specialist Maher Al-Awlaki noted that silver continues to attract strong demand across the Kingdom, particularly from visitors seeking traditional pieces that reflect Saudi heritage.

Silver crafting is a prominent traditional craft practiced by both men and women, and it often overlaps with gold and copper work. However, silver remains the most widely used and visually appealing material in jewelry making.

Maher Al-Awlaki

“Silver crafting is a prominent traditional craft practiced by both men and women, and it often overlaps with gold and copper work. However, silver remains the most widely used and visually appealing material in jewelry making,” he said.

The craft of silver jewelry holds deep historical significance, and the designation of 2025 as the ‘Year of Handicrafts’ has renewed interest among young women and artisans, turning it into a fashion trend. (SPA)

Young Saudi women are increasingly selecting silver accessories for weddings and national celebrations due to their distinctive and attractive appearance compared to contemporary jewelry, according to Al-Awlaki.

In conjunction with the “Year of Handicrafts 2025,” Al-Awlaki reports that numerous Saudi women have begun mastering silver craftsmanship through specialized training programs.

The craft of silver jewelry holds deep historical significance, and the designation of 2025 as the ‘Year of Handicrafts’ has renewed interest among young women and artisans, turning it into a fashion trend. (SPA)

Leveraging their creativity, these artisans have successfully launched businesses to showcase their handcrafted pieces, which have been met with remarkable consumer interest.

The traditional craft has evolved with modern techniques, Al-Awlaki explained.

Artisans now employ machinery instead of manual methods, use gas flames rather than coal for soldering, and utilize prepared wax molds.

These innovations have streamlined production, allowing craftspeople to create multiple pieces efficiently while maintaining consistent sizing and design quality without the extensive time and effort previously required.

 


Saudi Arabia to take part in London Design Biennale

The event will be held in Somerset House from June 5-29. (X @londonbiennale)
Updated 11 April 2025
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Saudi Arabia to take part in London Design Biennale

  • The national Saudi pavilion tackles the water dispenser concept, which provides drinking water for free and symbolizes hospitality, a value deeply rooted in Saudi Arabia’s rich traditions

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia, represented by the Architecture and Design Commission and with the support of the Ministry of Culture, will be part of the 2025 London Design Biennale under the theme “Drinkable Water.”

The event will be held in Somerset House from June 5-29.

This year’s pavilion is handled by a team of designers who will use their expertise to present an exhibition that examines, challenges, and reimagines systems of water access and distribution, as well as the nature of our relationship with it.

The “Drinkable Water” concept, chosen by the organizers of the exhibition, is in line with the biennale’s theme for this year, which is “Surface Reflections,” as it explores how ideas are shaped through the interaction of inner experiences, external influences and personal history.

The national Saudi pavilion tackles the water dispenser concept, which provides drinking water for free and symbolizes hospitality, a value deeply rooted in Saudi Arabia’s rich traditions. These water dispensers are spread throughout the Kingdom, offering water to passersby, reflecting the ethics of generosity and kindness.

The water dispenser in the context of this exhibition does not only represent mere goodwill but also raises fundamental questions, such as: Who pays for the “free” water? How much does it really cost? And most importantly, if this burden falls on another party, won’t the cost, in one way or another, ultimately be borne by everyone?

The pavilion also stresses that water dispensers are often taken for granted and seen as mere public utilities; by reframing water as a subject of scrutiny and inquiry, we shift perceptions and uncover the unseen, turning thus these marginal structures into an active force in our daily lives.

CEO of the Architecture and Design Commission Dr. Sumaya Al-Sulaiman said: “Saudi Arabia’s return to the London Design Biennale constitutes a new promising chapter of our commitment to using design as an effective tool for dialogue and cultural exchange.”

She added: “We hope that our participation in the London Design Biennale will enable us to contribute to discussions on creativity, innovation, and systemic thinking.”

 


King Salman Global Academy launches Arabic equestrian glossary

Updated 11 April 2025
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King Salman Global Academy launches Arabic equestrian glossary

  • Scholars and enthusiasts can readily access precise information, while the dictionary also serves the vital purpose of cultural preservation

RIYADH: The King Salman Global Academy for Arabic Language in collaboration with the Equestrian Authority has launched an Arabic glossary of equestrian terms.

The resource targets enthusiasts and individuals interested in equestrianism and horses, aligning with the academy’s strategic goals to develop specialized glossaries that support the objectives of the Human Capability Development Program, a key component of Saudi Vision 2030.

Abdullah bin Saleh Al-Washmi, the academy's secretary-general, highlighted its role as Saudi Arabia’s primary Arabic language reference, with its glossary development efforts serving key sectors.

He said the significant cultural importance of equestrianism in the Kingdom had led to the development of the glossary, which includes terms for competitions, participation, horse descriptions, Arabian breed distinctions, colors, and ages.

The dictionary is an authoritative reference work, with a complete vocabulary of horsemanship.

Scholars and enthusiasts can readily access precise information, while the dictionary also serves the vital purpose of cultural preservation. By recording the rich terminology Arab horsemen have employed throughout history, the resource ensures that traditional equestrian knowledge and linguistic heritage will endure for generations to come, he added.

The academy’s objectives for the dictionary include bolstering academic research in Arabic linguistics and history by offering rich equestrian terminology, enhancing digital and print Arabic content with thorough horsemanship information, and establishing collaboration with the Equestrian Authority to continuously update the reference work with new definitions reflecting evolving needs in the field.

The initiative aligns with the academy’s broader mission to safeguard the integrity and identity of the Arabic language through various linguistic programs.

The organization continues to support Arabic in both spoken and written forms while facilitating Arabic language education within Saudi Arabia and internationally.

 

 


Saudi Arabia condemns Israeli closure orders for UNRWA schools in East Jerusalem

Updated 11 April 2025
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Saudi Arabia condemns Israeli closure orders for UNRWA schools in East Jerusalem

  • Ministry of Foreign Affairs calls move blatant violation of international norms

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia on Friday strongly condemned Israel’s closure orders against six schools in East Jerusalem operated by the UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

The Kingdom’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs called the move a blatant violation of international norms and a threat to humanitarian work.

The ministry said it “condemns in the strongest terms” the Israeli decision and reiterated the Kingdom’s categorical rejection of what it described as “continued intransigence and systematic targeting” of UNRWA by the Israeli occupation authorities.

The ministry also criticized what it called the international community’s silence in the face of repeated violations against the Palestinian people, warning that such silence “exacerbates the crisis and undermines the chances of achieving peace in the region.”

The UN agency said the closure orders were delivered following the forcible entry of Israeli security forces into six UNRWA-run schools, which have now been told to shut down within 30 days.

Philippe Lazzarini, UNRWA’s commissioner general, said this week that around 800 students were at risk of not completing the school year.

“These illegal closure orders come in the wake of Knesset legislation seeking to curtail UNRWA operations,” Lazzarini said, adding that the schools were protected under the privileges and immunities of the UN.