At Karachi’s air force museum, memorabilia include war trophies from India and Israel

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An F-6 (MIG-19) aircraft manufactured by China in 1961 and inducted by Pakistan Air Force in 1966, a year after the 1965 India Pakistan war, is displayed at the Pakistan Airforce Museum in Karachi, Pakistan, on September 4, 2019 (AN Photo)
Updated 07 September 2019
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At Karachi’s air force museum, memorabilia include war trophies from India and Israel

  • Built in 1994, the facility attracts thousands of visitors every day
  • Features all major fighter aircraft, weapons and radars used by the Pakistan Air Force

KARACHI: The children furiously took notes as their teacher Tasneem Ahmed read an information board next to a FPS-6, one of several combat radars displayed at the Pakistan Air Force Museum in Karachi.




A statue of Air Commodore Muhammad Mahmood Alam, a Pakistani fighter pilot who downed nine Indian Air Force aircrafts during the India Pakistani War of 1965, stands with a F-86 aircraft at the Pakistan Airforce Museum in Karachi, Pakistan, on September 4, 2019 (AN Photo)

The children are here on a study tour and listen carefully as their teacher walks them through aircrafts, radars and mementoes of war heroes on the school study tour at the air force museum and park situated near the Karsaz Flyover on Karachi’s Shahrah-e-Faisal thoroughfare.
A majority of the aircraft, weapons and radar are displayed outside in the park but the main museum features all major fighter aircraft that have been used by the Pakistan Air Force.
“The aim of this study tour is to inform our students about their forces and the sacrifices of our heroes who lived their lives to protect this country,” Ahmed told Arab News. 




A section reserved for Flying Officer Marium Mukhtiar, Pakistan’s first female combat pilot who died in a crash on duty: Photograph taken on Sept 4, 2019 (AN Photo)

Afshan Ayaz, another teacher on the tour added: “We want to instill in them a sense of attachment with their country and their forces.”
Such tours at the museum are common from November through February each year when thousands of visitors thronging to the site. Even during the off-peak season, museum officials say, the daily count of visitors is around 4,000 people on weekdays and 15,000 on the weekends.




A monument for the martyrs of the Pakistan Air Force can be seen at Karachi’s PAF museum: Photograph taken on Sept 4, 2019 (AN Photo)

The PAF museum houses a huge archival exhibition gallery in the main hangar. The centerpiece of the aircraft collection is the Viking used by Pakistan’s founding father, Muhammad Ali Jinnah, as his official plane. There is also a “war trophy” displayed in the gallery: An Indian Air Force Gnat which was captured during a conventional conflict between the two South Asian archrivals in 1965.
The museum also boasts a flying coverall that was presented to flight lieutenant Abdul Sattar Alvi by the commander-in-chief of Syrian forces after Alvi shot down an Israeli Mirage on April 26, 1974.
The gallery is divided into multiple thematic sub galleries, featuring memorabilia from different eras of PAF’s air combats.
“It was a very informative visit. We saw aircrafts and much else and our teachers explained their significance to us,” Eman Kamran, a fifth grader, told Arab News as she posed with her friends for a picture next to Jinnah’s personal aircraft.


Two soldiers killed as militants ambush security forces convoy in northwest Pakistan— army 

Updated 19 May 2025
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Two soldiers killed as militants ambush security forces convoy in northwest Pakistan— army 

  • Nine militants killed by security forces in Lakki Marwat, Bannu and North Waziristan districts, says military 
  • Islamabad has struggled to contain militancy since a 2022 truce between state, Pakistani Taliban collapsed

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan military’s media wing said on Monday that two soldiers were killed were militants ambushed a security forces’ convoy in the country’s northwestern province bordering Afghanistan. 

The Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) said it conducted an intelligence-based operation (IBO) in the northwestern Lakki Marwat district on Sunday night, where five Pakistani Taliban militants were killed. In the second IBO in the northwestern Bannu district, the military said two militants were killed by security forces. 

However, in the North Waziristan district, Pakistani Taliban militants ambushed a security forces convoy in which two militants were killed and also two soldiers. 

“However, during the intense fire exchange, two brave sons of soil, Sepoy Farhad Ali Turi (age: 29 years, resident of District Kurram) and Lance Naik Sabir Afridi (age: 32 years, resident of District Kohat) having fought gallantly, paid the ultimate sacrifice and embraced shahadat [martyrdom],” the ISPR said. 

The military’s media wing said sanitization operations were being conducted to eliminate any other “Khawarji” found in the area, the term the army uses for Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) or Pakistani Taliban militants. 

“Security forces of Pakistan are determined to wipe out the menace of terrorism perpetrated by Indian proxies, and such sacrifices of our brave soldiers further strengthen our resolve,” the ISPR said. 

The Pakistan military described TTP militants as “Indian-sponsored,” emphasizing its earlier allegations that New Delhi funds and arms militants in Pakistan. 

India, however, denies using militant proxies in Pakistan. 

Pakistan has struggled to contain a surge in militancy in KP since a fragile truce between the Pakistani Taliban and Islamabad broke down in November 2022. The TTP and other militant groups have frequently targeted security forces convoys and check-posts, besides carrying out targeted killings and kidnappings of law enforcers and government officials in recent months.

Pakistan says the takeover of Kabul by the Afghan Taliban in 2021 has emboldened the TTP as it is able to operate out of and launch attacks from safe havens in neighboring Afghanistan. Kabul denies the allegation.


Pakistan says $2 billion received since creation of special investment council 

Updated 19 May 2025
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Pakistan says $2 billion received since creation of special investment council 

  • Pakistan formed Special Investment Facilitation Council in 2023 to attract foreign investment in priority sectors
  • Minister says SIFC plays crucial role in removing “bureaucratic hurdles” that earlier discouraged investors 

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Federal Minister for Parliamentary Affairs Dr. Tariq Fazal Chaudhry said on Monday that the country has received $2 billion in foreign investment since the Special Investment Facilitation Council (SIFC) was formed in 2023. 

Pakistan’s government formed the SIFC in June 2023 to attract international investment in key economic sectors such as tourism, livestock, trade, infrastructure, mining and minerals. 

The government decided to form the hybrid civil-military forum after Islamabad narrowly avoided a sovereign default in 2023 before it was saved by a last-gasp bailout program by the International Monetary Fund (IMF). 

“Since its inception, more than $2 billion in foreign investment has flowed into Pakistan, and our economic indicators are improving,” Chaudhry informed lawmakers during a question hour at the National Assembly, the lower house of Pakistan’s parliament. 

Responding to a question by lawmaker Shazia Marri, Chaudhry said the SIFC played a crucial role in removing “bureaucratic hurdles” that previously discouraged international investors. 

Answering a supplementary question from lawmaker Arshad Abdullah, the minister acknowledged that Pakistan’s bureaucratic processes had long deterred global investors. 

“In our system, even setting up a petrol pump requires 21 NOCs (no objection certificates), while in Indonesia, only one NOC is needed to establish an industry,” Chaudhry said. 

He stressed that the SIFC’s goal is to eliminate such inefficiencies. 

“We are moving from manual to automated systems to streamline investment processes,” he shared. 

Since its inception in 2023, the SIFC has also been instrumental in ensuring several trade and investment deals were signed between Pakistan and its regional allies Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates were signed. 


Pakistan explores collaboration opportunities with UAE-based banks for economic growth 

Updated 19 May 2025
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Pakistan explores collaboration opportunities with UAE-based banks for economic growth 

  • Pakistan finmin meets representatives of Sharjah Islamic Bank, Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank, and Ajman Bank
  • Pakistan finance ministry says Islamabad open to commercial partnerships that contribute to economic growth

KARACHI: Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb on Monday held meetings with three UAE-based banks which concluded with both sides expressing their desire to explore potential avenues for collaboration for economic growth, Pakistan’s finance ministry said. 

The ministry held a series of virtual meetings with three UAE-based banks, Sharjah Islamic Bank, Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank, and Ajman Bank. The meeting, chaired by Aurangzeb, focused on the banks’ support for Pakistan’s development and fiscal objectives, the finance ministry said.

“The meeting concluded with mutual interest in continuing the dialogue and exploring potential avenues for collaboration,” the finance ministry said. 

“The finance minister reaffirmed Pakistan’s openness to quality commercial partnerships that contribute to economic growth, development financing, and investor confidence.”

Aurangzeb said Pakistan is on the path to macroeconomic stability. He noted that this year, Pakistan’s forex reserves are approaching the $14 billion mark, which would provide the nation with three months of import cover.

Pakistan has undertaken structural, financial reforms in recent months mandated by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in exchange for bailout programs from the international lender. 

These include increasing its tax base, introducing reforms in the energy sector and privatizing loss-making public assets. Aurangzeb underscored that the government is “firmly committed” to long-term reforms. 

“We have broken away from the old boom and bust cycle,” the minister said. “The current stability is backed by difficult but necessary reforms— and we are staying the course.”

He shared that Pakistan is set to reach a tax-to-GDP ratio of 10.6 percent by June 2025, with a target of 11 percent in the next fiscal year, the ministry said. 

“During the interactive sessions, senior executives of the three banks acknowledged the progress and shared their comments and views on Pakistan’s economic plans,” the statement said. 

The UAE is Pakistan’s third-largest trading partner after China and the US, and a major source of foreign investment, with over $10 billion invested in the last two decades.

The Gulf country is also home to over a million expatriates from Pakistan, the second-largest overseas Pakistani community globally, and a major source of remittances.


Pakistan Met Office says heatwave to continue this week 

Updated 19 May 2025
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Pakistan Met Office says heatwave to continue this week 

  • High pressure likely to persist in upper atmosphere during current week, says Met Office 
  • Says temperatures likely to remain 04 to 06°C above normal in southern Pakistan this week

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan Meteorological Department said on Monday that the ongoing heatwave in various parts of the country is expected to continue this week, calling on citizens to take precautionary measures for safety. 

The Met Office warned last Wednesday of a heatwave in the country that it said will last from May 15 to 20. Its warning came amid increasingly erratic climate patterns across South Asia, with cities in Pakistan experiencing more frequent and intense heat waves in recent years, a trend climate experts link to global warming. 

The Met Office said in its latest advisory that high pressure is likely to persist in the upper atmosphere during the current week. 

“Heatwave is likely to continue during the current week,” it said. “Day temperatures are likely to remain 04 to 06°C above normal in the southern half (Sindh, southern Punjab and Balochistan) from 20th to 24th May.”

It said temperatures during the day are likely to remain 05 to 07°C above normal in the upper half of the country (central and upper Punjab, Islamabad, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Kashmir, Gilgit-Baltistan) from 20th to 24th May.

“Dust storm/gusty winds are expected at isolated places over plain areas due to excessive heating during the forecast period,” it added. 

The Met Office advised women, the elderly and children to take precautionary measures during the heatwave period. It warned them to avoid exposure to direct sunlight during the day and remain hydrated at all times. 

The Met Office advised farmers to manage their crop activities, keeping in view the latest weather conditions and to also take care of their livestock. 

“Rising temperatures in northern areas may enhance snow melting rate during the forecast period,” it said. “Judicious use of water is requested in all fields of life.”

Pakistan ranks among the top ten countries most vulnerable to climate change and has grappled in recent years with increasingly frequent extreme weather events from deadly heat waves and floods.

In June 2024, almost 700 people died in a heat wave in less than a week, with most deaths recorded in the port city of Karachi and others in the southern province of Sindh, according to the Edhi Foundation charity.

A 2015 heatwave claimed over 2,000 lives in Karachi alone while floods in 2022 left more than 1,700 dead and over 33 million displaced nationwide.


Pakistan denies Indian reports of nuclear-capable missile deployment

Updated 19 May 2025
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Pakistan denies Indian reports of nuclear-capable missile deployment

  • Indian media outlets reported Pakistan used ‘Shaheen’ ballistic missile during recent conflict with Delhi
  • Pakistan’s foreign office says “inflammatory and unverified” content by Indian media undermines regional stability

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s foreign office spokesperson on Monday rejected “baseless” reports by the Indian media which claimed Islamabad had deployed its nuclear-capable ‘Shaheen’ missile against India in the recent conflict between the two countries. 

India and Pakistan were involved in the worst fighting between the two nuclear-armed neighbors since 1999 earlier this month. Both Pakistan and India struck each other with missiles, fighter jets, drones and artillery fire for four days before US President Donald Trump announced a ceasefire on May 10. 

The Indian Army shared a video on Twitter on Sunday purportedly showing the use of Pakistan’s Shaheen missile. The video was picked up by several Indian media outlets, such as NDTV and News Arena India. 

The Indian Army, however, deleted the video from its Twitter account upon realizing “the claim was unsubstantiated,” Pakistan’s foreign office said. 

 “The Ministry of Foreign Affairs has firmly rejected the unfounded allegations circulating in certain segments of the Indian media, which falsely claim that Pakistan employed the Shaheen missile during Operation Bunyanun Marsoos (BM),” the foreign office spokesperson said. 

He said some Indian outlets have continued to propagate the “misinformation,” noting that the Indian Army has not offered any clarification or retraction on the matter. 

“Analysts observe that such disinformation campaigns are part of a deliberate attempt to obscure India’s setbacks in Operation Sindoor, which were a result of Pakistan’s demonstrated conventional military capabilities,” it said. 

“Additionally, these fabricated stories align with New Delhi’s ongoing efforts to promote a misleading narrative regarding the ceasefire and baseless allegations of so-called ‘nuclear blackmail’ by Pakistan.”
 
The foreign office said Pakistan Army had mentioned the use of the weapons it used against India in a press release issued by the military’s media wing on May 12. 

It said the army used precision-guided, long-range Fatah series missiles— F1 and F2— as well as advanced munitions, highly capable long-range loitering killer drones and precision long-range artillery. 

“Disseminating unverified and inflammatory content not only undermines regional stability but also reflects poorly on the professionalism of official institutions,” the foreign office said. 

India’s defense minister last week urged the International Atomic Energy Agency to take charge of Pakistan’s nuclear weapons, calling Pakistan an “irresponsible and rogue” nation.

Pakistan responded by saying that India’s “irresponsible remarks reveal his profound insecurity and frustration regarding Pakistan’s effective defense and deterrence against Indian aggression through conventional means.”

Both India and Pakistan have fought two out of three wars since 1947 over the disputed Himalayan territory of Kashmir. They both administer parts of the territory but claim it in full.