Sikh worshippers praise Pakistan for completing Kartarpur corridor in record time

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Gurdwara Darbar Sahib - From a 2-acre Gurdwara complex post-partition, originally 44 acres pre-partition to a 102 acre total covered area dedicated for the shrine and corridor. (AN Photo by Sib Kaifee)
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Gurdwara Darbar Sahib - From a 2-acre Gurdwara complex post-partition, originally 44 acres pre-partition to a 102 acre total covered area dedicated for the shrine and corridor. (AN Photo by Sib Kaifee)
Updated 06 November 2019
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Sikh worshippers praise Pakistan for completing Kartarpur corridor in record time

  • Pilgrims hope for more peaceful relations between the two South Asian nuclear neighbors in the wake of the project
  • The Sikh community across the world will soon mark the 550th birth anniversary of the founder of their faith, Guru Nanak

KARTARPUR: Pakistani officials spearheading the Kartarpur corridor project announced on Monday that the first phase of the estimated $100 million multi-purpose Gurdwara Darbar Sahib complex and the border crossing was ready and the authorities were prepared to welcome Sikh pilgrims ahead of the 550th birth anniversary of the founder of their faith, Guru Nanak.




Gurdwara Darbar Sahib - From a 2-acre Gurdwara complex post-partition, originally 44 acres pre-partition to a 102 acre total covered area dedicated for the shrine and corridor. (AN Photo by Sib Kaifee)

“This project is unique,” project director Brig. Atif Majeed told Arab News during the tour of the complex. “We worked on it 24/7 in three shifts and completed it in a small period of 10 months.”

Sikh worshippers from around the world began arriving in Pakistan days before the corridor’s inauguration by Prime Minister Imran Khan which is scheduled for November 9.




Gurdwara Darbar Sahib - From a 2-acre Gurdwara complex post-partition, originally 44 acres pre-partition to a 102 acre total covered area dedicated for the shrine and corridor. (AN Photo by Sib Kaifee)

The corridor is designed to connect the Sikh shrines of Dera Baba Nanak Sahib in India’s Punjab province to Gurdwara Darbar Sahib in Pakistan’s Kartarpur, a small town located 125 km northwest of Lahore and only four kilometers from the Indian border.

“I would like to thank the people of Pakistan and Prime Minister Imran Khan for opening doors to Baba Guru Nanak’s shrine in 11 months,” said a first-time visitor, Kamal Dev Singh, a Sikh pilgrim who arrived on Monday from Australia with his son to worship.




Gurdwara Darbar Sahib - From a 2-acre Gurdwara complex post-partition, originally 44 acres pre-partition to a 102 acre total covered area dedicated for the shrine and corridor. (AN Photo by Sib Kaifee)

He said that the joint initiative of India and Pakistan to undertake the construction of the corridor in a tense geopolitical environment “is a starting point for peace and harmony” between the two countries.

Construction began shortly after Khan laid the foundation stone last year on November 28, 2018, two days after the project was inaugurated on the Indian side. Despite tensions between the two South Asian nuclear neighbors, both countries jointly completed the project in their respective territories.




Gurdwara Darbar Sahib - From a 2-acre Gurdwara complex post-partition, originally 44 acres pre-partition to a 102 acre total covered area dedicated for the shrine and corridor. (AN Photo by Sib Kaifee)

The two countries currently have tense diplomatic relations with bilateral trade and travel cut off after India abolished the special constitutional status of the disputed Kashmir valley under its administrative control.

Pakistan reacted by expelling the Indian ambassador and imposing trade embargo. The two South Asian neighbors claim Kashmir in full but control it in part, having fought full-scale wars over it.

The mega construction project which Pakistan accomplished in nine months was expected to take between three to five years.




Gurdwara Darbar Sahib - From a 2-acre Gurdwara complex post-partition, originally 44 acres pre-partition to a 102 acre total covered area dedicated for the shrine and corridor. (AN Photo by Sib Kaifee)

Praising Pakistan’s “incredible job” of swift construction, an American Sikh, Diljit Singh, told Arab News that he had not gone to his “home country India in 27 years” but decided to come to Pakistan “since I felt it is my own land.”

“Within a small period of time, the Pakistan government did a very good job of constructing the complex and I will tell all the Sikhs to avail the opportunity to visit this place,” he said.

The corridor will facilitate a visa-free movement for pilgrims crossing the border checkpoint from India, who will have to obtain a permit to visit Kartarpur Sahib which was established in 1522.




Gurdwara Darbar Sahib - From a 2-acre Gurdwara complex post-partition, originally 44 acres pre-partition to a 102 acre total covered area dedicated for the shrine and corridor. (PID Twitter account)

Khan announced last week that “Sikhs coming for the pilgrimage to Kartarpur from India” would not need a passport, “just a valid identification.”

The $20 fee to cover facilitation and administration costs has also been waived for pilgrims arriving on the inauguration day and on Sikhism’s most sacred festival marking Guru Nanak’s birth anniversary.

Pakistan will facilitate the visa-free travel of 5,000 pilgrims arriving through the Kartarpur corridor on a daily basis. Sikhs and Guru Nanak’s followers will be allowed worship till the complex, which has a free food banquet hall for over 2,000 people, tent village accommodation for up to 10,000 guests, locker and shoe storage room, medical center, museum, IT center, money exchange booths, shopping kiosk, makeshift admin camp office, immigration terminal, and a massive vegetation farm, closes down at 5 pm in the evening.

Despite all these facilities, Sikh pilgrims arriving from India will not be allowed to cross the corridor to travel inside Pakistan, except for those individuals who have entered the country on a proper visa. All visitors will be subjected to biometric scans during entry and exit and monitored by CCTV.




Gurdwara Darbar Sahib - From a 2-acre Gurdwara complex post-partition, originally 44 acres pre-partition to a 102 acre total covered area dedicated for the shrine and corridor. (AN Photo by Sib Kaifee)

India last week shared a list of 575 pilgrims, which also includes several MPs and MLAs from Punjab, who will be visiting the Kartarpur Sahib Gurdwara via the corridor to witness and participate in the inauguration ceremony.

Former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, Punjab CM Amarinder Singh, Union Ministers Hardeep Puri, and Harsimrat Kaur Badal are among the 575 on the list to attend the inaugural “jatha” or group to Gurdwara Kartarpur Sahib.

Some 24 million Sikhs residing in India have waited for more than 70 years for consensus on the Kartarpur border crossing, hoping that the administrations in New Delhi and Islamabad would ultimately make it possible for them to perform their pilgrimage which now has come to fruition.

“You must visit your holy shrine – that God has given us a chance after 70 years and I pray to God that both countries coexist in a friendly way so we can give a good message to our children,” an overwhelmed female Indian citizen, who is visiting the shrine to pay homage to the founder of Sikhism, said while speaking to Arab News outside the Gurdwara.


Pakistani deputy PM to attend UAE’s Sir Bani Yas Forum today

Updated 13 sec ago
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Pakistani deputy PM to attend UAE’s Sir Bani Yas Forum today

  • Three-day summit will host top decision-makers, experts for debates on regional issues
  • Ongoing war in Gaza is expected to feature prominently in discussions at Sir Bani Yas Forum

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar will attend the three-day 15th Sir Bani Yas Forum in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) from today, Friday, the foreign office in Islamabad said, with the ongoing war in Gaza expected to be at the center of discussions. 
The three-day annual retreat will bring together top decision-makers and experts to debate pressing Middle Eastern issues such as regional peace and security and economic transformation.
“At the invitation of His Highness Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister of Pakistan, Senator Mohammad Ishaq Dar will participate in the 15th Sir Bani Yas Forum being held from Nov. 15-17 in the UAE,” foreign office Spokesperson Mumtaz Zahra Baloch said at a weekly news briefing in Islamabad.
“At the forum, Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister will engage in high-level dialogue with global leaders and experts addressing critical issues of regional security, economic cooperation and sustainable development.”
Dar will highlight Pakistan’s “strategic perspective on fostering diplomatic solutions to complex regional challenges and advancing collective prosperity,” Baloch added. 
The war in the Gaza Strip is expected to feature prominently in discussions at the Sir Bani Yas Forum. 
Israel invaded the enclave last year after Hamas-led gunmen attacked communities in southern Israel, killing around 1,200 people, according to Israeli authorities, and abducting more than 250 as hostages. Since then, the Israeli campaign has killed more than 43,500 people, according to Gaza health authorities, and destroyed much of the enclave’s infrastructure, forcing most of the 2.3 million population to move several times.
The issue was also at the center of the agenda at the recently concluded Joint Arab-Islamic Summit hosted by Saudi Arabia, with Baloch welcoming the resolution adopted by the summit, which, among other issues, called on the UN Security Council to impose an arms embargo on Israel and asked it to set up an independent investigation committee to investigate Israeli crimes including genocide, forced disappearances, torture and ethnic cleansing.


Pakistan restores train service from restive Balochistan province after bombing at train station

Updated 10 min 51 sec ago
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Pakistan restores train service from restive Balochistan province after bombing at train station

  • At least 24 people were killed in a bomb blast on Saturday at a railway station in the city of Quetta
  • In August, over 50 people were killed in Balochistan in militants attacks on police stations, railway lines, highways.

QUETTA: A train service between the southwestern city of Quetta and Peshawar in Pakistan’s northwest resumed on Friday after being shut for four days following a deadly bombing at a railway station.
At least 24 people were killed and more than 40 injured in a bomb blast on Saturday at a railway station in the city of Quetta in the province of Balochistan, which is grappling with a surge in strikes by separatist ethnic militants that has raised security concerns for projects aiming to develop the province’s untapped mineral resources.
Imran Hayat, Divisional Superintendent of Pakistan Railways Quetta Division, said train operations from Balochistan to the rest of the country had been restored, with the Quetta-Peshawar bound Jaffar Express departing from Quetta Railway Station on Friday morning amid tight security at the railway station.
“We had suspended our service for four days following the threat of attacks on the train service in Balochistan,” Hayat told Arab News. 
“Today, the Quetta-Peshawar bound Jaffar Express departed from Quetta Railway Station at 9am and we have resumed service for Karachi and Chaman amid stringent security measures across the railway station.” 
The Baloch Liberation Army (BLA), a separatist militant group, claimed responsibility for Saturday’s attack.
The BLA seeks independence for Balochistan, a province of about 15 million people that borders Afghanistan to the north and Iran to the west. The BLA is the biggest of several ethnic insurgent groups battling the government, saying it unfairly exploits the province’s rich gas and mineral resources. The government denies this. 
In August, over 50 people were killed in Balochistan after separatist militants attacked police stations, railway lines and highways.
The assaults in August were the most widespread in years by militants fighting a decades-long insurgency to win secession for the province, home to major China-led projects such as a port and a gold and copper mine.


Pakistan deploys mobile air monitoring stations in Lahore amid toxic smog

Updated 15 November 2024
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Pakistan deploys mobile air monitoring stations in Lahore amid toxic smog

  • Each station costs over $322,000, equipped for real-time air quality data
  • Smog has enveloped Lahore, Pakistan’s cultural capital, since last month

ISLAMABAD: Authorities in Pakistan’s populous Punjab province have deployed five mobile air quality monitoring stations in Pakistan’s eastern Lahore city, each costing over Rs90 million ($322,000), amid worsening smog conditions, state-run media reported on Thursday.
Lahore, consistently ranked as the world’s most polluted city in live IQAir rankings in recent weeks, is facing hazardous air quality due to cold atmospheric conditions trapping dust, vehicle emissions and smoke from illegally burned fires.
The toxic smog, which has spread to 17 other districts in Punjab, has caused over 40,000 cases of respiratory illnesses this month, according to health officials, prompting authorities to close schools until November 17.
“The Punjab government has established five mobile air quality monitoring stations in Lahore to track the city’s air quality index,” Radio Pakistan reported.
It quoted the Punjab Environment Protection Department official Farooq Alam as saying the mobile stations had been placed in highly polluted areas, such as the Defense Housing Authority, Model Town, Gulberg, Bhatta Chowk and near Shimla Pahari.
Alam told Radio Pakistan that “each mobile monitoring station costs over ninety million rupees,” adding that they are equipped with advanced technology to collect real-time air quality data.
The Punjab administration official, however, did not mention any sustainable solution to the worsening smog condition, which has become a regular feature during the winter season.
Meanwhile, Punjab’s Provincial Disaster Management Authority has urged people to wear face masks as a precautionary measure against smog and to avoid venturing out unnecessarily.
The United Nations children’s agency has warned that the health of 11 million children in Punjab is at risk due to air pollution.
According to a study by the University of Chicago’s Energy Policy Institute last year, pollution could reduce life expectancy in the region by more than five years.


New polio case reported in Pakistan, taking 2024 tally to 49

Updated 15 November 2024
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New polio case reported in Pakistan, taking 2024 tally to 49

  • In early 1990s, Pakistan reported around 20,000 cases annually but in 2018 the number dropped to eight cases
  • This year, 24 cases reported in Balochistan, 13 in Sindh, 10 in KP and one each in Punjab and Islamabad

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s anti-polio program said on Friday the country had reported a new case of the polio virus in the southwestern Balochistan province, taking the nationwide tally to 49 this year.
A new case was reported from Jaffarabad in Balochistan, according to updated figures on the website of the Pakistan Polio Eradication Program. 
Pakistan, along with neighboring Afghanistan, remains the last polio-endemic country in the world. Starting from late 2018, Pakistan saw a resurgence of cases and increased spread of polio, highlighting the fragility of gains achieved in the preceding three years.
“Genetic sequencing of the samples collected from the child is under process,” the polio program said in a statement.
This year, 24 cases have been reported in Balochistan, 13 in Sindh, 10 in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and one each in Punjab and the federal capital of Islamabad. In the early 1990s, Pakistan reported around 20,000 cases annually but in 2018 the number dropped to eight cases. Six cases were reported in 2023 and only one in 2021. 
Pakistan’s polio eradication program began in 1994, and the number of cases has declined dramatically since then. 
But Pakistan continues to face challenges in its fight against polio, including militancy, with polio workers regularly targeted by attacks, particularly in the northwestern KP province.
The polio program has adapted to respond to climate disasters such as floods, but continues to face disruptions. There are also gaps in supplementary immunization activities, especially in areas where the virus is still present.


Pakistan calls for renewed international support for UN agency for Palestinian refugees

Updated 39 min 10 sec ago
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Pakistan calls for renewed international support for UN agency for Palestinian refugees

  • Israel’s parliament voted last month to ban UNRWA from operating within Israel and occupied East Jerusalem
  • Almost all of Gaza’s population of more than two million people are dependent on aid and services from UNRWA

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan on Thursday urged the international community to renew its support for the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA), following the Israeli parliament passing a law last month that will ban the body from operating in the country when it takes effect in late January.
Israel’s parliament voted last month to ban the UNRWA from operating within Israel and occupied East Jerusalem, crippling its ability to work in Gaza and the Israeli-occupied West Bank. Almost all of Gaza’s population of more than two million people are dependent on aid and services from the agency.
The move has faced widespread condemnation, with UNRWA warning the new law could see aid supply chains “fall apart” in the coming weeks. Israel has defended the move, repeating its allegation that a number of the agency’s staff were involved in Hamas’s Oct. 7 attacks last year, which killed 1,200 people.
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has told Israel that replacing UNRWA in Gaza and the West Bank would be Israel’s responsibility as the occupying power.
In a statement delivered at the UN Fourth Committee meeting, First Secretary at the Pakistani Mission to the UN, Ansar Shah, underlined the importance of “concrete measures to ensure that UNRWA remains operational and continues its critical humanitarian work for Palestinian refugees.”
“He called on all UN member states to provide political, financial, and operational support to UNRWA and stressed that sustaining and expanding the agency’s operations is essential to mitigating the harmful effects of Israel’s actions in the region,” state broadcaster Radio Pakistan said.
“Pakistan strongly condemns the Israeli attempts to dismantle UNRWA’s operations, which is a blatant violation of the UN Charter, international law, and the provisional measures set by the International Court of Justice (ICJ).”
Shah said the international community must step in to prevent the collapse of UNRWA, which would leave millions of Palestinians without access to essential services like education, health care, and social support.
Founded in 1949, UNRWA works in Gaza, the West Bank, Syria, Lebanon and Jordan, initially caring for the 700,000 Palestinians who were forced from or fled their homes after the creation of the state of Israel. Over the decades, the agency has grown to become the biggest UN agency operating in Gaza.
Since the war in Gaza began in October last year, the agency says it has distributed food parcels to almost 1.9 million people and also offered nearly six million medical consultations across the enclave over the course of the conflict.
More than 200 UNRWA staff have been killed in Israeli attacks since October 2023 in the course of those duties, according to the agency.