ISLAMABAD: Pakistan on Thursday reiterated its position on ‘illegal’ Israeli settlements in Palestinian territory and rejected a recent announcement by the United States that it would no longer consider Jewish settlements in the West Bank as unlawful.
On Monday, Secretary of State Mike Pompeo abandoned the decades-old position that settlements in Israeli-occupied territory were “inconsistent with international law”, reversing a stand taken under President Jimmy Carter in 1978.
Israel started building settlements in the West Bank and East Jerusalem in the wake of the Six-Day War in June 1967.
The UN human rights office has said the settlements remain in breach of international law, echoing a position taken by the International Court of Justice in an advisory opinion in 2004.
At a weekly press briefing on Thursday, the spokesman for the Pakistani Ministry of Foreign Affairs said: “Pakistan’s position on the illegal settlements in the Palestinian occupied territory remains unchanged in line with several security council resolutions especially resolution 465 of 1980, resolution 1860 of 2009, and more recently resolution 2334 adopted in 2016.”
“We consider all the Jewish settlements in the occupied West Bank illegal under international law,” Foreign Office spokesman Dr. Muhammed Faisal said, adding that the US administration’s endorsement legitimizing the settlements “would further hamper the viability of the two states solution and prospects of a lasting peace in the region.”
Pakistan does not recognize the state of Israel and has repeatedly called for an independent Palestinian state based on “internationally agreed parameters” and the pre-1967 borders with Al-Quds Al-Sharif as its capital.
The foreign office spokesman suggested this was the only acceptable solution which would “guarantee sustainable peace in West Asia.”
As an Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) coordinator on the Palestine issue, Islamabad tables five resolutions on Palestine every year. These pertain to: human rights situation in the occupied Palestinian territories, including East Jerusalem; Palestinian right to self-determination; Israeli settlements in Palestine and in the occupied Syrian Golan; human rights in the occupied Syrian Golan; and accountability and justice for all violations of international law in the occupied territories, including East Jerusalem, in the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) sessions.
In May this year, Pakistan highlighted “Israeli aggression” in Palestine at the OIC summit in Makkah chaired by Saudi King Salman bin Abdulaziz.
Pakistan’s response follows the reaction of Gulf countries rejecting the US position on Israeli settlements which has prompted the Arab League to call an emergency meeting.
Arab League Secretary General Ahmed Aboul Gheit has said such an “unfortunate change” in the American position would not bring Israel security, peace or normal relations with Arab countries. Egyptian state news agency MENA quoted him as saying it would “push the legions of Israeli settlers to practise more violence and brutality against the Palestinian population.”
Pakistan rejects US backing of Jewish settlements in Palestine as 'lawful'
Pakistan rejects US backing of Jewish settlements in Palestine as 'lawful'
- Foreign office reiterates all Jewish settlements in the West Bank are illegal under international law
- Israel started building settlements in the West Bank and East Jerusalem in the wake of the Six-Day War in June 1967
Pakistan’s interior minister calls for global strategy against militancy in farewell meeting with US envoy
- The two countries have a history of security and counterterrorism collaboration, especially after 9/11
- Donald Blome was first US envoy to Pakistan after the pull out of international forces from Afghanistan
ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi on Thursday urged the international community to develop a comprehensive strategy to combat rising militant violence during a meeting with outgoing United States Ambassador Donald Blome.
The discussion highlighted the longstanding history of counterterrorism collaboration between the two countries. Following the events of September 11, 2001, Pakistan became an ally in the US-led war in Afghanistan. Despite fluctuations in their relationship, both sides shared intelligence and carried out coordinated operations, with the US providing military aid to Pakistan.
More recently, Washington has offered counterterrorism support to Islamabad, which is grappling with a surge in militant violence in its western provinces bordering Afghanistan. Pakistan accuses militant groups, such as Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), of launching cross-border attacks with Kabul’s support, an allegation Afghan authorities deny.
“Terrorism is a global issue,” Naqvi said, according to a statement issued by his office after the meeting. “The international community must unite to devise a plan for its complete eradication.”
The US envoy condemned the recent wave of militant violence in Pakistan, as Naqvi reiterated that no illegal foreigner would be allowed to stay in the country.
His remark was made amid a crackdown on Afghan nationals since 2023. Pakistani authorities had accused many of them of involvement in suicide bombings without providing much evidence.
The Pakistani minister also commended Blome’s contributions to enhancing US-Pakistan relations during his tenure.
The US envoy, in turn, acknowledged the cooperation he received during his time in Pakistan.
Blome, the first US ambassador to Pakistan appointed after the withdrawal of international forces from Afghanistan in August 2021, played a role in recalibrating US-Pakistan relations in the post-war context. His appointment in May 2022 marked the end of a three-year vacancy in the role, during which chargé d’affaires led the US mission.
In addition to his diplomatic responsibilities, the outgoing US ambassador engaged in public diplomacy efforts, including exploring Pakistani culture and cuisine.
Last year, he visited Karachi’s famed Burns Road food street, sampling local delicacies. A video shared by the embassy featuring Blome enjoying the dishes garnered widespread attention.
PIA to resume European operations tomorrow with Paris flight after four-year suspension
- Flights to Europe were suspended following an air crash in Karachi that killed 97 in May 2020
- Resumption of European operations will boost PIA’s revenue, improve privatization prospects
ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s national air carrier will resume flights to Europe on Friday, with the first flight departing from Islamabad to Paris, marking the end of a nearly four-year suspension of its European operations, the airline announced on Thursday.
The ban was imposed in 2020 following a Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) plane crash in Karachi that killed 97 people and subsequent claims by a former aviation minister of the country that nearly 40 percent of local pilots held “dubious” licenses.
The statement raised global concerns about Pakistan’s aviation safety oversight, prompting European regulators to ground PIA flights.
“PIA’s flight will depart from Islamabad to Paris tomorrow,” the airline said in a statement, adding that two weekly flights will initially operate on Fridays and Sundays, with plans to gradually increase the frequency.
The airline noted the flight schedule had been designed for maximum convenience, adding that flights from Islamabad would depart at 11:30 a.m. and arrive in Paris at 4:00 p.m., while return flights would leave Paris at 6:00 p.m. and reach Islamabad at 5:00 a.m. the following day.
“The schedule is so convenient that passengers can have breakfast in Pakistan and lunch in Paris,” the airline said, emphasizing the appeal of the new service.
The suspension of European operations had exacerbated PIA’s financial woes, as the debt-ridden carrier struggled to recover from a tarnished reputation.
The government faced challenges privatizing the airline, a condition set by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) during last year’s $7 billion loan negotiations, due to its fragile financial state.
The resumption of European flights is expected to boost PIA’s revenue stream and improve its appeal to potential investors, strengthening the government’s privatization efforts.
Baloch separatists attack remote town in Pakistan’s southwest, security forces regain control
- Balochistan Liberation Army claimed responsibility for the latest attack in Zehri town of Khuzdar district
- BLA torched Levies station and NADRA office, robbed a private bank before security forces moved in
QUETTA: Armed fighters from the Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) attacked a small town in Pakistan’s restive Balochistan province on Wednesday, seizing government facilities before security forces regained control, an administration official in the area confirmed.
The attack in Zehri, located 150 kilometers from Khuzdar city, occurred when BLA fighters stormed the Levies force station and the National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA) office, setting the buildings ablaze and robbing a private bank.
The incident comes days after an explosion targeting a Frontier Corps (FC) convoy in Turbat killed five paramilitary soldiers and injured over 40 people.
“Dozens of armed men attacked Zehri town on Wednesday and burnt a Levies station, NADRA office and robbed a private bank,” Khuzdar’s deputy commissioner, Yasir Iqbal Dashti, told Arab News over the phone. “Security forces timely retaliated and regained control of the area. One soldier of the Frontier Corps got injured during the standoff.”
The BLA claimed responsibility for the attack, saying its fighters had seized government properties and set them on fire. Videos shared on social media showed armed men patrolling Zehri’s streets and taking vehicles and motorbikes belonging to security officials.
Asked about the amount stolen from the bank, Dashti said the authorities were investigating and did not yet have the figure.
“Armed men have managed to escape, and the situation is under control now,” he added.
Balochistan, Pakistan’s largest and resource-rich province, has long been plagued by a low-level insurgency led by ethnic Baloch separatist groups like the BLA. They accuse Islamabad of exploiting the province’s natural resources, such as gold and copper, while neglecting the local population.
Pakistan rejects these allegations, asserting that the federal government has prioritized Balochistan’s development by investing in health, education and infrastructure projects.
The BLA has become a significant security threat in recent years, carrying out major attacks in Balochistan and Sindh provinces targeting security forces, ethnic Punjabis and Chinese nationals working on development projects.
Violence by Baloch separatist factions, primarily the BLA, killed about 300 people over the past year, marking an escalation in the decades-long conflict.
UN experts urge President Biden to pardon Guantanamo prisoner arrested in Pakistan
- Abu Zubaydah was never an Al Qaeda member, as per US report, though he was waterboarded 83 times
- He was among the early Guantanamo detainees, held at the facility for nearly 20 years without a charge
GENEVA: United Nations experts called Wednesday on outgoing US President Joe Biden to issue a pardon for Abu Zubaydah, who has been held at Guantanamo for nearly 20 years without charge.
“We are exceptionally requesting a Presidential pardon for Mr. Abu Zubaydah, owing to his treatment while in detention and the lack of due process since he was first detained,” a dozen independent UN experts said in a statement.
“His immediate release and relocation to a third safe country are long overdue.”
Abu Zubaydah was the first of a number of prisoners to be subjected to CIA “enhanced interrogation” techniques following the September 11, 2001, attacks on the United States.
The Saudi-born Palestinian, whose full name is Zayn Al-Abidin Muhammad Husayn, was captured in Pakistan in 2002 and has been held without trial at the US Guantanamo camp in Cuba since 2006.
He was waterboarded 83 times and suffered other physical abuse, according to a US Senate report, which said that the CIA conceded he was never a member of Al-Qaeda and not involved in planning the 9/11 attacks.
The UN experts, including the special rapporteurs on torture and on promoting human rights while countering terrorism, warned in Wednesday’s statement that Zubaydah “suffers serious health conditions.”
Those included “injuries sustained during torture that are allegedly exacerbated by the denial of medical attention,” they said.
The experts, who were appointed by the UN Human Rights Council but who do not speak on behalf of the United Nations, also lamented that his “lawyer-client communication has been seriously impeded.”
They highlighted findings by a range of international and regional rights mechanisms that Zubaydah suffered multiple violations linked to the US rendition and secret detention program.
Zubaydah had endured “profound psychological and physical trauma of torture and other cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment and enforced disappearance,” they charged, demanding he be granted compensations and reparations.
He is among 15 people still being held at the controversial American base, after the US Defense Department on Monday said it had resettled 11 Yemeni detainees from Guantanamo to Oman.
Biden pledged before his election in 2020 to try to shut down Guantanamo, but it remains open with just weeks left in his term.
The facility was opened in the wake of 9/11 and has been used to indefinitely hold detainees seized during the wars and other operations that followed. Some 780 prisoners have spent time there.
The conditions there and the denial of basic legal principles have prompted consistent outcry from rights groups, and UN experts have condemned it as a site of “unparalleled notoriety.”
Pakistan’s UN envoy condemns Israel’s occupation of Syrian Golan Heights, seeks ‘full withdrawal’
- Ambassador Munir Akram calls a peaceful transition to a more inclusive governance structure in Syria
- He also appeals for international assistance in Syria’s reconstruction, emphasizing United Nations’ role
ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s top diplomat at the United Nations on Wednesday condemned Israel’s occupation of the Golan Heights and called for the restoration of Syrian territorial integrity alongside the establishment of an inclusive government structure.
Ambassador Munir Akram delivered his remarks during a Security Council briefing on Syria’s political and humanitarian situation. Pakistan, which began its two-year term as a non-permanent council member this month, has pledged to uphold the UN Charter and promote just resolutions to global conflicts.
The Security Council briefing follows the downfall of the former Syrian President Bashar Assad’s regime after a swift offensive was launched by opposition forces led by the religio-political group Hay’at Tahrir Al-Sham (HTS).
The rebels quickly seized key cities, including Aleppo, Hama, Homs and Damascus, forcing Assad to flee to Russia, where he was granted asylum. While Damascus airport has resumed international flights to facilitate exiles’ return, Syria remains burdened by significant economic, political and security challenges.
“Syria’s sovereignty and territorial integrity must be restored,” the Pakistani diplomat told the council. “Israel’s occupation of the Syrian Golan Heights is illegal and ‘null and void’ as declared by Security Council ... The Council must demand Israel’s full withdrawal.”
Calling Syria a “fraternal country,” Akram welcomed positive statements from the interim administration but stressed the need for their practical implementation.
“Syria is at an important juncture in its history,” he noted. “The recent political developments offer the opportunity to restore normalcy, stability and peace in Syria. Yet this will depend on ensuring a peaceful transition to a new governance structure which is inclusive and stable and ensures Syria’s unity and territorial integrity.”
He also urged vigilance against the “danger of terrorism” emanating from Syria, citing concerns over the presence of foreign fighters and the potential resurgence of Al-Qaeda and Daesh.
“The antecedents of some of the groups, and the reported presence of foreign fighters, dictates caution,” Akram said.
Emphasizing the need to address Syria’s dire humanitarian crisis, thee Pakistani diplomat highlighted that over 70 percent of the population requires aid, with more than one million displaced in recent weeks.
He called for full funding of the UN Humanitarian Response Plan and support for the safe repatriation of Syrian refugees, including those in Turkiye.
He further appealed for international assistance in Syria’s reconstruction, urging collaboration with the new administration to rebuild institutions and stabilize the country.
“The role of the United Nations – especially the Security Council and the Secretary-General – will be indispensable to ensure effective action on all aspects of the challenges confronting Syria,” Akram said.
