Meet the Pakistani calligrapher painstakingly restoring art at Masjid an-Nabawi

Calligrapher Shafiq-uz-Zaman Khan shows his sketch at a hotel in Karachi during an interview with Arab News on Dec. 18, 2019. (AN photo)
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Updated 20 December 2019
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Meet the Pakistani calligrapher painstakingly restoring art at Masjid an-Nabawi

  • Shafiq-Uz-Zaman Khan has been working at the holy site in Madinah for almost thirty years
  • Khan has won many awards in the Kingdom as well as the Pride Of Performance in Pakistan in 2014

KARACHI: For as long as he could remember, calligrapher Shafiq-Uz-Zaman Khan had one wish: to be able to paint even one panel on the walls of Madinah’s Al-Masjid an-Nabawi, one of the holiest sites in Islam and the final resting place of its final prophet, Muhammad (peace be upon him).




Shafiq-uz-Zaman Khan, a Pakistani calligrapher of Madinah's Masjid an-Nabawi demonstrates his decorative writing during an interview with Arab News in Karachi, Dec. 18, 2019. (AN photo)

In 1990, he entered a competition aimed at choosing an artist to restore 133-year-old calligraphy on the old structure of the mosque and create fresh designs for new structures added to the building. At the time, Khan made a living painting billboards and hoardings and the organizers of the competition at first refused to register him for the contest, saying he was not a professional calligrapher. But not only did Khan manage to convince them that his passion for the craft deserved a shot, he eventually went on to win the contest and embark on a lifelong journey of restoring calligraphic works at what is now one of the largest mosques in the world.




Some of Shafiq-uz-Zaman Khan's art work  (Supplied)

Almost 30 years later, about 85 percent of the restoration work is complete, Khan told Arab News in Karachi during a recent visit from Madina. When the job is complete, he says he plans to return to Karachi and set up a calligraphy academy.
“People say that I have not being able to complete the work in almost three decades; they don’t understand that this work requires precision,” Khan, who writes in Khat-e-Sulas, the king of fonts, said. One meter of calligraphy takes him a whole night to complete, he added.




In this undated photo, Shafiq-uz-Zaman Khan is seen at his workshop in Madinah, Saudi Arabia. (Photo supplied)

Born in Rawalpindi, Khan grew up in Karachi and started working as an artist for advertising agencies soon after clearing his grade ten exams. He said he was painting a Qur’anic verse on a billboard near Dow Medical College over thirty years ago when he met two men who changed the course of his life.




Some of Shafiq-uz-Zaman Khan's art work  (Supplied)

“One of them said a Saudi colleague – accompanying him at that time – was impressed to see my work and wanted to take me to Riyadh,” Khan said. Soon after, Khan moved to the Kingdom and just two years later was chosen to restore the great calligrapher Abdullah Zuhdi’s work at Al-Masjid an-Nabawi.




In this undated photo, Shafiq-uz-Zaman Khan is seen fixing his calligraphic panel at Masjid an-Nabawi in Madinah, Saudi Arabia. (Photo supplied

Zuhdi started painting at the mosque in 1857 during the reign of Sultan Abdulmajid, an Ottoman ruler and himself an accomplished calligrapher. But Zuhdi, though a great master of his time, left many of the verses incomplete when there was no more space on a dome to complete them.




In this undated photo, Shafiq-uz-Zaman Khan, is seen presenting calligraphy work at his workshop in Madinah, Saudi Arabia. (Photo supplied)

When Khan started the restoration work, he said the most challenging task was ensuring that verses were completed and there was uniformity in the work on each dome.
Though Khan is mostly unknown in Pakistan, he said he has achieved some degree of fame as a calligrapher and won many awards in the Kingdom as well as the Pride Of Performance in Pakistan in 2014.


Pakistan arrests 10 suspects for begging in Saudi Arabia under guise of Umrah

Updated 4 min 33 sec ago
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Pakistan arrests 10 suspects for begging in Saudi Arabia under guise of Umrah

  • Suspects were deported from Saudi Arabia for being involved in begging, says Federal Investigation Agency
  • Pakistan’s FIA says authorities conducting strict screening across all airports, vows stern action against beggars

KARACHI: Pakistan’s Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) said on Sunday it has arrested 10 persons deported from Saudi Arabia for allegedly begging in the Kingdom despite traveling there on Umrah visas. 

The trend of beggars abusing visas to beg in foreign countries has Pakistan worried that it could impact genuine visa-seekers and particularly religious pilgrims to Saudi Arabia. According to widespread media reports, Riyadh raised this issue with Islamabad at various forums last year. 

Pakistan’s Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi said in November 2024 that an “effective crackdown” was being carried out across the country against Pakistanis traveling to the Kingdom on pilgrim and other visas and resorting to begging. 

“In a major operation by FIA Immigration at Karachi airport, 10 suspects involved in begging under the guise of Umrah were arrested,” the agency said in a statement. 

The suspects were deported from the Kingdom for being involved in begging and had arrived in Karachi via flight SV-704. The FIA said they hail from Pakistan’s Rajanpur, Naushahro Feroze, Kashmore, Lahore, Peshawar, Mohmand and Larkana cities and districts.

The agency said its initial investigation proved the suspects were begging in Saudi Arabia for several months, adding that they were transferred to the Anti-Human Trafficking Circle in Karachi for further legal action. 

“FIA Immigration is conducting strict screening at all airports,” the FIA said. “Passengers going abroad are being checked from all aspects. Strict action is being taken against those involved in begging.”

Pakistanis are the second-largest expatriate community in the Kingdom, with over 2.5 million living and working in Saudi Arabia, the top source of remittances to the South Asian country.
 


Pakistan interior minister urges Imran Khan’s party to avoid Feb. 8 countrywide protests

Updated 30 min 2 sec ago
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Pakistan interior minister urges Imran Khan’s party to avoid Feb. 8 countrywide protests

  • Khan has called on protesters to mark Feb. 8 Pakistan election anniversary as “Black Day” to protest alleged rigging
  • Tri-nation cricket series involving South Africa, New Zealand and Pakistan will kick off in Lahore from Feb. 8

ISLAMABAD: Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi this week urged former prime minister Imran Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party to avoid protesting on Feb. 8, the same day a tri-nation series involving international cricket teams from South Africa and New Zealand is to kick off in the eastern city of Lahore. 

Khan’s party has called on thousands of his supporters to mark the one-year anniversary of Pakistan’s controversial Feb. 8, 2024 general election as a “Black Day.” The former prime minister has urged people from all walks of life to hold protests in their respective cities against alleged rigging on Feb. 8. 

Last year’s polls were marred by a countrywide shutdown of cellphone networks and delayed results, leading to widespread allegations of election manipulation by the PTI and other opposition parties. The caretaker government and the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) denied the allegations. The US House of Representatives, as well as European countries, have called on Islamabad to open a probe into the allegations — a move that Pakistan has thus far rejected.

Pakistan is set to host New Zealand and South Africa for a tri-nation cricket series starting Feb. 8-14 in Lahore and Karachi. The matches on Feb. 8 and 10 will be held in Lahore. Pakistan will then host the eight-nation Champions Trophy cricket tournament from Feb. 19-Mar. 9 in Lahore, Rawalpindi and Karachi. 

“Like before we will request them not to do this [Feb. 8 protest],” Naqvi told reporters at a press conference in Lahore on Saturday. 

“I did this before too when they started giving dates for the Nov. 26 [protests]. If they don’t [call off the protest] then...,” Naqvi paused abruptly without finishing the sentence, hinting the government would take action. 

The interior minister was referring to the party’s November protests last year in which thousands of Khan supporters arrived in the capital, threatening to demand his release from prison. The government says four troops were killed in clashes, a charge the PTI denies and says scores of its workers were also killed.  

Khan’s ouster in a parliamentary no-trust vote in 2022 has plunged Pakistan into a political crisis, particularly since the PTI founder was jailed in August 2023 on corruption and other charges and remains behind bars. 

Khan’s party and the government held talks last month to ease political tensions in the country. However, the PTI ended negotiations this month, saying the government had failed to honor its demands of establishing judicial commissions to probe the protests of May 9, 2023, and November 2024. 


Dallas-based Pakistani chef to feature in popular US culinary show

Updated 47 min 32 sec ago
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Dallas-based Pakistani chef to feature in popular US culinary show

  • Maryam Ishtiaq, 32, will feature in the latest season of ‘Next Level Chef’ set to premiere on Feb. 13
  • Ishtiaq will feature as a contestant on show with celebrated British chef Gordon Ramsay as judge 

ISLAMABAD: Dallas-based Pakistani chef Maryam Ishtiaq recently announced on Instagram that she will be part of the upcoming season of the popular American culinary reality TV show, “Next Level Chef,” saying she was proud to represent her community on the international stage. 

Next Level Chef is an American culinary reality competition TV series featuring celebrated chefs Gordon Ramsay, Nyesha Arrington and Richard Blais. The three recruit talented chefs from around the world and take them under their wing, with the contestants facing unique cooking challenges. 

Ishtiaq, 32, describes herself as a “self-taught” chef with years of experience cooking for large families, catering for intimate gatherings and hosting private parties. She is the co-founder of an American food company “Its Actually” which sells halal broth. 

“I have consistently followed a unique career journey, and I am incredibly thankful for the opportunity to turn my dreams into reality while pursuing my passions,” she wrote on Instagram on Jan. 28, announcing that she will feature in season 4 of the culinary show. 

 “My world is about to get rocked, and I couldn’t be more thrilled to represent my community on such a prominent platform while doing what I love most! Let’s do this!”

The fourth season of the popular American reality show will kick off on Feb. 13 on Fox network. 

Speaking to Dawn Images, Ishtiaq said she applied to be a contestant on Next Level Chef “years ago and totally forgot that I did.”

She told the publication that one day she randomly got a call from the show’s staff who were interested in her. 

“You go through multiple rounds of interviews, auditions, background checks,” she said. 

Last month, Ishtiaq was featured in an article on private chefs on Forbes. The Pakistani-American chef told the website she plans to open a cafe where halal food can coexist with other dietary restrictions on a varied menu.


Four paramilitary soldiers killed by firing, IED blast in northwest Pakistan— police 

Updated 02 February 2025
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Four paramilitary soldiers killed by firing, IED blast in northwest Pakistan— police 

  • Levies personnel were in Dera Ismail Khan district from Balochistan to retrieve stolen vehicle, say police official
  • Pakistan has suffered a surge in attacks in KP province since November 2022 after its truce with Pakistani Taliban ended 

PESHAWR: Four soldiers of the paramilitary Levies force were killed after they were targeted by firing and an improvised explosive device (IED) blast in northwestern Pakistan’s Dera Ismail Khan district, a police officer said on Sunday.

According to D.I. Khan police officer Amer Khan, the four Levies personnel were in the district from southwestern Pakistan’s Khanozai area to retrieve a stolen truck. 

Noor Ahmad Naib, ⁠Rasheed Zaman, ⁠Dawood Khan and Bilal Ahmad left for DI Khan on Feb. 1, the police officer said, adding that their vehicle was attacked in the district’s Daraban area. 

“Upon initial reports, all embraced martyrdom due to firing followed by an IED blast,” Khan told Arab News. 

So far no group has claimed responsibility for the attack but suspicion is likely to fall on the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) or the Pakistani Taliban, who have launched attacks on Pakistan’s security forces and law enforcement personnel for over a decade-and-a-half. 

Pakistan has witnessed a surge in militancy in the northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, which borders Afghanistan, since a fragile truce between the TTP and the state broke down in November 2022.

The TTP and other militant groups have stepped up their attacks against security forces, besides targeted killings and kidnappings of law enforcers and government officials, in recent months. 

Islamabad has frequently accused neighboring Afghanistan of sheltering anti-Pakistan groups that launch cross-border attacks. Afghan officials deny allowing the use of their soil against any country.

The latest casualties in the province come a day after the military said 18 Pakistani soldiers were killed in a militant attack in southwestern Balochistan province. The military said it had killed at least 23 militants in subsequent clearance operations.


India coach Gambhir says focused on winning Champions Trophy, not just Pakistan clash

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India coach Gambhir says focused on winning Champions Trophy, not just Pakistan clash

  • India face arch-rivals Pakistan in highly anticipated tournament match on Feb. 23 in Dubai 
  • Pakistan, India, New Zealand and Bangladesh are members of Group A in Champions Trophy

ISLAMABAD: India’s cricket coach Gautam Gambhir has said he is focused on ensuring his side wins the upcoming ICC Champions Trophy tournament and not just its clash against arch-rivals Pakistan in Dubai. 

India and Pakistan are set to lock horns in the highly anticipated Champions Trophy encounter in Dubai on Feb. 23. The eight-nation tournament is scheduled to kick off from Feb. 19 in Karachi with hosts Pakistan taking on New Zealand. 

Cricket matches between the two Asian giants are always a treat to watch for millions of fans across the globe. The last time the two sides met in Dubai was in 2021 when Pakistan thrashed India by 10 wickets to register their first win over the arch-rivals in a World Cup contest. 

“Look, we don’t go to the Champions Trophy thinking that the 23rd is the most important game for us,” Gambhir, a former cricketer himself, told Star Sports at the annual BCCI awards night in Mumbai on Saturday.

 “I think five games, all the games are important.”

The matches will be held in Lahore, Rawalpindi and Karachi cities. India, however, will play all their matches in Dubai due to political tensions with Pakistan.

The Indian coach said the mission for his side to go to Dubai is to win the tournament, not just its match against Pakistan. 

“But yes, if that is one game in the middle of winning the Champions Trophy, we’re going to try and take it as seriously as possible,” he said. 

India and Pakistan are joined by Bangladesh and New Zealand in Group A of the tournament, with just two teams progressing to the knockout stages of the event.

Pakistan are defending champions of the tournament. They won the last edition of the 50-over tournament in 2017 by beating India in the final by 180 runs.