KARACHI: Pakistan is taking steps to reconstruct and redesign its existing oil import handling facilities to accommodate increasing loads of bulk liquid cargo, after two oil terminals at Karachi port stopped working, officials said.
Pakistan has three multipurpose oil import terminals, Oil Pier-I, Oil Pier-2 and Oil Pier-3, out of which two have been rendered non-functional.
Currently, Oil Pier-2 is the only operational terminal.
“A German firm which has been given contract for the redesigning of OP-I will submit its report by end of March or in early April 2020,” Rear Admiral Jamil Akhtar, Chairman of Karachi Port Trust (KPT), a government body that manages port affairs, told Arab News on Sunday.
“The firm... will give proposals and different financial options and merits and demerits of the projects and we will move accordingly to manage the funding,” he said and added: “Generally speaking, reconstruction of an oil pier...costs between $60-100 million.”
Oil Companies Advisory Council (OCAC), an independent organization representing five refineries, 28 oil marketing companies and a Pipeline Company, on Thursday drew the attention of the federal government through a letter that warned of a looming energy crisis if the facilities were not repaired.
“It is pertinent to mention that around 65% of petroleum products of import vessels including crude oil were handled at Karachi Port through Oil Pier-1 and 2 in the financial year 2018-19, which translated into around 12 million tons per year or 23 vessels per month,” the OCAC letter dated Dec. 19 said, and warned of a wide shortage of petroleum products in the days and weeks ahead.
It also said that Oil Pier-1, if completely reconstructed could take more than two years to build. Oil Pier-3, it added, would not be operationally ready until seven to eight months after the awarding of a new tender in January next year.
“There is the need to reconstruct the oil piers,” Akhtar said, but denied that the country was on the brink of a crisis in the absence of the two oil facilities.
“We are working to replace the fenders of Oil Pier-1, which will be completed within the next three to four weeks. At present, we are managing through enhanced discharge rate from the vessels. The situation will be normal,” he said.
As KPT moves to repair the oil terminals, authorities say they have other options in case a crisis arises.
“We have emergency pipes we can lay down on other jetties and connect them with the oil pipelines and discharge the oil. There is no issue at least from my point of view,” the KPT chairman said.
During the last fiscal year, 504 oil tankers docked at the KPT to discharge 12.38 million tons of cargo, according to OCAC data.
The OCAC fears that in the present situation, where only one terminal is operational, the inflow of liquid cargo in scheduled time will be impossible to handle. Maritime ministry officials said steps to ensure the uninterrupted import of oil have already been taken.
“This is not a panic-like situation. Steps have already been taken to fix the fenders of Oil Pier-1. We can also used other berths in case of an emergency,” Mahmood Moulvi, an adviser at the maritime affairs ministry, told Arab News.
Traditionally, KPT has been constructing berths but “now we are re-looking at it and working on terminalization,” the KPT chief said.
Pakistan to revamp oil infrastructure in face of energy crisis
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Pakistan to revamp oil infrastructure in face of energy crisis
- KPT has three multipurpose oil import terminals, of which only one is presently working
- Reconstruction of an oil terminal costs around $100 million, says KPT Chairman
Pakistan tells UN India politicizing river flows by halting Indus treaty
- Ambassador Usman Jadoon calls access to clean water a fundamental human right
- He says India announced treaty suspension to cut off the lifeline of 240 million people
ISLAMABAD: Pakistan told a United Nations forum this week India was using river waters as a political weapon by suspending the Indus Waters Treaty (IWT), warning that Islamabad would not allow New Delhi to cut off the lifeline of 240 million people or turn water into a tool of coercion.
The remarks came during an Arria-formula meeting of the UN Security Council, an informal session allowing open discussion on pressing international issues. The forum was held as tensions escalated following India’s decision to suspend the 1960 IWT.
While New Delhi has cited a recent militant attack in Indian-administered Kashmir to justify the move, Islamabad has denied any involvement and warned that blocking Pakistan’s access to river waters threatens regional stability and violates international law.
Addressing the forum on Friday, Ambassador Usman Jadoon, Pakistan’s deputy permanent representative to the UN, emphasized that access to clean water was a fundamental human right. He condemned India’s actions, pointing out the suspension of the IWT constitutes a grave violation of international law.
“India’s decision to illegally and unilaterally suspend the 1960 Indus Waters Treaty, aiming to impede the flow of water guaranteed to Pakistan under the Treaty, is a grave violation of international law, including human rights law, the treaty law and customary international law,” Jadoon said.
He further criticized statements from Indian leadership suggesting intentions to “starve the people of Pakistan,” describing such rhetoric as dangerous and perverse.
Jadoon called upon India to adhere to its legal obligations and refrain from actions that could disrupt the flow of rivers vital to Pakistan’s population.
“We strongly condemn India’s unlawful announcement to hold the Treaty in abeyance and call upon India to strictly abide by its legal obligations and refrain from stopping, diverting or restricting rivers that are a lifeline for 240 million people of Pakistan,” he continued. “We will never accept any such moves.”
The IWT, brokered by the World Bank in 1960, has been a cornerstone of water-sharing between the two nations. Its suspension marks a significant escalation in India-Pakistan relations, with potential implications for regional stability and humanitarian concerns.
Pakistan to cancel passports, register cases against deported citizens
- Move follows Middle East complaints over Pakistani nationals involved in begging
- A committee has also been tasked with strengthening passport rules and regulations
KARACHI: Pakistan’s federal government on Saturday decided to take stringent measures against its citizens deported from other countries for illegal activities by canceling their passports and registering criminal charges, in a bid to curb a growing issue that officials say is tarnishing the country’s international image.
The move follows mounting complaints, particularly from Middle Eastern countries, about public begging and undocumented migration involving Pakistani nationals.
The decision was made at a high-level meeting chaired by Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi in Islamabad.
“It was decided during the meeting that FIRs [First Information Reports] would be registered against deported individuals and their passports would also be canceled,” an official statement released after the meeting said. “The deportees would be placed on the Passport Control List for five years.”
Earlier this year, Pakistan’s Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) said approximately 4,000 beggars had been deported by Saudi Arabia from 2022 until the end of 2024.
“Deportees are causing embarrassment for Pakistan at international level,” Naqvi said. “Thus, no leniency will be shown to them in the future.”
To further tighten passport regulations, the interior ministry also formed a committee led by the interior secretary.
According to the statement, the committee has been tasked with proposing reforms to strengthen the passport issuance process and enforce stricter scrutiny.
Last month, over 100 Pakistanis deported from various European countries arrived in Islamabad, with officials indicating that many had been involved in fraudulent or undocumented migration.
The latest measures build on earlier actions by the interior ministry aimed at discouraging illegal migration and curbing human trafficking.
Naqvi had previously announced plans to block the issuance of new travel documents to deportees and crack down on travel agents implicated in human smuggling.
Pakistan’s army chief hosts dinner for political leadership, praises their ‘foresight’ during India standoff
- The dinner was attended by President Zardari and Prime Minister Sharif along with other top officials
- Field Marshal Asim Munir hails the military’s performance and the public’s resilience during the war
ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s army chief praised the political leadership’s “strategic foresight” during a four-day military clash with India, according to an official statement on Saturday, as he hosted a dinner in their honor for their role in the conflict.
The event followed a brief but intense conflict earlier this month in which both nuclear-armed neighbors exchanged missile, drone and artillery strikes before agreeing to a US-brokered ceasefire.
As part of a series of honors marking Pakistan’s response, the government promoted the army chief, Syed Asim Munir, to the five-star rank of Field Marshal.
“In his remarks, the Chief of Army Staff expressed profound gratitude to the political leadership for their strategic foresight during Marka-e-Haq and lauded the seamless inter-services coordination that ensured operational success in Operation Bunyanum Marsoos,” Pakistan’s military media wing, ISPR, said in a statement.
The dinner brought together top political and military leaders including President Asif Ali Zardari, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and service chiefs, as well as leaders from major political parties.
All the participants hailed the military’s performance and the public’s resilience during what officials described as a defining moment for the nation.
Munir also praised Pakistan’s youth and media for acting as a “steel wall” against what he called a disinformation campaign launched by India.
He further acknowledged the role of Pakistani scientists, engineers and diplomats, calling their efforts “critical” to the national response.
The gathering, according to the ISPR, served as a demonstration of unity and reaffirmed Pakistan’s collective resolve to move forward with “renewed strength and cohesion.”
Indian troops shoot dead Pakistani crossing frontier
- Incident occurred two weeks after India and Pakistan agreed to a ceasefire following a four-day conflict
- India’s border force says the man crossed the international border and failed to stop when challenged
AHMEDABAD: Indian border troops shot dead a Pakistani man who they said had crossed the international frontier and did not stop when challenged, the force said Saturday.
The shooting comes two weeks after arch-rivals India and Pakistan agreed a ceasefire after a four-day conflict, in which more than 70 people were killed in missile, drone and artillery fire.
India’s Border Security Force (BSF) said its troops Friday evening had spotted “one suspicious person advancing toward the border fence,” which lies beyond the international frontier in Gujarat state’s Banaskantha district.
“They challenged the intruder, but he continued to advance, prompting them to open fire,” the BSF said in a statement. “The intruder was neutralized on the spot.”
A photograph released by the force showed a dead man with greying hair.
The recent conflict between the nuclear-armed rivals was triggered by an attack on tourists in Indian-administered Kashmir on April 22, the deadliest on civilians in the contested Muslim-majority territory in decades.
New Delhi blamed Islamabad for backing the militants it said carried out the attack, charges that Pakistan denied.
Pakistan PM to begin five-day tour tomorrow of Central Asia, Turkiye and Iran
- The development comes two weeks after Pakistan and India traded missile, drone and artillery strikes before agreeing to a truce on May 10
- During the four-day conflict, several friendly nations supported Pakistan’s demand for a probe into an attack that triggered the standoff
ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif will embark on Sunday on a five-day tour of Turkiye, Iran, Azerbaijan and Tajikistan to hold discussions about matters of regional and international importance, the Pakistani foreign office said, weeks after a military conflict between Pakistan and India.
Pakistan and India this month traded missile, drone and artillery strikes for days, killing 70 people, before agreeing to a US-brokered ceasefire on May 10.
The conflict was triggered by an attack on tourists in Indian-administered Kashmir on April 22 that New Delhi blamed on Pakistan. Islamabad denies complicity.
During the conflict Several friendly nations supported Pakistan’s demand for a credible, international probe into the attack as they urged the nuclear-armed archfoes to exercise restraint.
“The prime minister will have wide-ranging discussions with the leaders of these countries on an entire range of issues covering bilateral relations and matters of regional and international importance,” the Pakistani foreign office said.
“He will also have the opportunity to express the deepest appreciation and acknowledgment for the support extended to Pakistan by the friendly countries during the recent crisis with India.”
Bitter rivals India and Pakistan have fought three wars, including two over the disputed region of Kashmir, since gaining independence from British rule in 1947. Both claim the Himalayan territory in its entirety but rule it in part.
The latest conflict between the two was the deadliest in more than two decades and raised fears that it could spiral into a full-blown war.
During his visit aimed at furthering Pakistan’s diplomatic outreach, Sharif will also attend the International Conference on Glaciers in Dushanbe, Tajikistan, according to the Pakistani foreign office.
The conference, to be held on May 29-30, aims to advance global efforts in climate adaptation and resilience, with a specific focus on addressing glacial melting.
Pakistan is highly vulnerable to climate change, facing numerous impacts like rising temperatures and increased frequency of extreme weather events.
Officials say unusually high temperatures in Pakistan’s northern areas have resulted in rapid melting of glaciers, warning that the prolonged phenomenon could lead to water shortages and threaten lives in the longer run.
