INTERVIEW: A Saudi woman’s take on the coronavirus crisis

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Updated 24 March 2020
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INTERVIEW: A Saudi woman’s take on the coronavirus crisis

  • Accenture executive says the Saudi government’s actions have kept it well ahead of the game
  • “Closing the two holy cities of Makkah and Madinah was a very big move, but it was necessary,” Samar Alamro tells Arab News

DUBAI: The critical challenges posed by the coronavirus outbreak will require huge economic and financial resources, but it will also test Saudi Arabia’s professional and administrative skills to the limit.

In this unique situation, the talents of dedicated professional women such as Samar Alamro are at a premium.

She has developed a career in medical administration and digital communications that will serve in good stead in the difficult months ahead as the Kingdom, and the rest of the world, tackle the unprecedented challenges the virus presents.

Alamro, a 48-year-old mother of three from Riyadh, spent 14 years as an operations executive at King Abdul Aziz Medical City, the facility in the capital that provides medical services to the National Guard.

She has since moved to the private sector, and is now director of strategic operations at the international consultancy Accenture — the first Saudi woman on the firm’s executive council.

Accenture’s health care specialists are working hard on the issues thrown up by coronavirus, and Alamro has an expert take on what will be required as Saudi Arabia grapples with it.

“I can’t praise the government enough for the measures they’ve taken so far. We’ve been ahead of many other places, in the Middle East and the world,” she told Arab News.

“Of course we’re part of the world which has been affected by the virus, and we can’t avoid it. But we have excellent facilities here and we’re taking it very seriously,” she said.

“The measures to contain it have been taken very early and are very strict. Closing the two holy cities of Makkah and Madinah was a very big move, but it was necessary,” she added.

“Now malls, shops, other public places and entertainments have been closed too. It will create frustrations, but that’s inevitable if we’re to get through.”


BIO

Born: Riyadh, 1972

Education

  • Institute of Public Administration, Saudi Arabia
  • Bachelor of Business Administration, Arab Open University

Career

  • Operations director, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs
  • Senior specialist in digital government relations for MENA
  • Associate director, Middle East and Turkey, Accenture

     


Alamro was speaking after a week when the government had closed some public sector operations altogether to limit the risk of infection, telling people to work from home instead, and put restrictions on the private sector to ensure only essential skeleton operations in industry and manufacturing continue.

Saudi Arabia also banned air travel with the rest of the world, and stopped all mass land travel in the Kingdom — trains, buses and taxis. It is not officially a curfew — yet — but physical movement has become severely restricted.

These measures have resulted in a comparatively low level of infection as testing has been ramped up and medical facilities expanded throughout the country. But how will people as gregarious and family-oriented as Saudis take to the new regime?

“We’re still gathering in small family groups — that’s our culture. There are some worries: How seriously are other people taking it? Are they really following the government’s instructions to limit contact between people? But as far as I can see, there’s a good spirit among us,” Alamro said.

Responding to the challenges will also require close cooperation between the public and private sectors in the Kingdom at a time of great change to its economic structure.

Under Vision 2030, the plan to diversify the economy away from oil dependency, the strategy is to strengthen and extend the private sector economy, which has hitherto been dependent to a large degree on government spending. Alamro’s career spans both sectors seamlessly. Her father worked for Saudi Aramco, often regarded as the most modern and progressive corporation in the country, and she credits his influence as a big factor in her professional life.

“He was open-minded and visionary. When I graduated in the 1990s, the opportunities on offer for women were limited. It was only public sector, and basically limited to health care, education and banks. But it was still tough to be in a mixed-gender environment,” she said.

She widened her worldview with a spell in the US while her husband studied there, before returning to Saudi Arabia for higher education and her own career.

“My father had thought I should be a lawyer, but that option wasn’t really available at that time. I didn’t feel I’d be a good teacher — that’s not really my personality,” Alamro said.

“But the medical field was attractive, and I was lucky enough to get a job with the National Guard hospital, in public and government relations, later moving on to operations and logistics. It’s a very progressive organization, and at that time they were investing a lot in the expansion of medical facilities.”

In 2010, she moved to the private sector as an executive with responsibility for government relations and health care with SAP, the global software business.

It was a bold move for a woman in a workforce largely made up of well-paid and secure government jobs.

“I’ve always been excited about taking on new challenges, and I wanted to grow my career and advance my prospects,” she said.

“I was one of the founders of the SAP business in the Kingdom, and it was a good learning experience. When I left in 2018, it was a well-established team, and I felt like the mother of the office.”

She had worked with Accenture as a business partner while at SAP, and had little hesitation joining the organization when it approached her.

“I was the first Saudi female to join the executive team in the Kingdom, which was a big challenge,” Alamro said.

“But Accenture is a very progressive organization on gender issues, and it likes to empower women. It’s a complex and complicated company, but after two years I feel as though I’m getting on top of it.”

Increasing the proportion of women in the Saudi workforce is one of the main aims of Vision 2030, an ambition that coincides with Accenture’s own corporate vision.

Currently, some 47 percent of its workforce is female, very close to the goal of global gender equality.

Although the proportion is lower in Saudi Arabia, Accenture is still higher than the national average, and the company is pushing toward the equality goal.

It is a knowledge partner in the W20, the women’s pillar of the G20 organization that will hold its summit in Saudi Arabia later this year and is planning a “virtual” summit of leaders next week.

Accenture has won awards for its work on gender equality and as an employer of talented women.

Its chief executive is a high-flying American woman, Julie Sweet, named by the New York Times as “one of the most powerful women in corporate America.”

Alamro believes that women still face challenges in the workplace and in society. “When I started in my career, women were already empowered to some extent in the workforce. There were more social and cultural restrictions, but in the workforce I always felt respected,” she said.

“As a woman, if you know how to use your positive attributes you’ll do well. I’ve always felt myself to be the equal of any man — I can do it as well as they can, in fact I can do it better than most.”

Does she think young Saudis entering the workforce will look to the private sector rather than less demanding jobs in government positions?

“Yes, in fact it’s already happening. Accenture already has a large number of Saudis in the workforce, and it’s growing all the time. We want to have more Saudis,” she said.

“Sometimes you have to work harder and longer in the private sector, but I’m a workaholic and it has never been a problem to motivate myself.”

As a wife and mother with a demanding fulltime job, she understands the challenge of striking a balance between work and other aspects of everyday life, such as family and leisure time.

“My husband has always encouraged my career, and I’ve been lucky to have the support of an extended family,” Alamro said.

“I felt no guilt about working fulltime, and never felt the need to leave the children with a nanny all the time. But I’m dedicated to them, and when I stop work, I make sure I devote time to them and the rest of the family.”

Her skills as a professional strategist, and as a mother, will be in full demand in the months ahead, but she is convinced that Saudi Arabia will get through the coronavirus crisis. “As an Islamic society, we always have faith in God, and He won’t let us down,” she said.


Saudi Arabia adds MEDEX service to Jeddah Port, linking 12 global hubs

Updated 11 June 2025
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Saudi Arabia adds MEDEX service to Jeddah Port, linking 12 global hubs

  • New service connects Jeddah to Abu Dhabi and Jebel Ali in the UAE
  • It also connects to Karachi in Pakistan, and Colombo in Sri Lanka

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia has expanded its maritime connectivity with the addition of the MEDEX shipping service at Jeddah Islamic Port, linking the Kingdom to 12 regional and international ports. 

Operated by global logistics firm CMA CGM, the new service connects Jeddah to Abu Dhabi and Jebel Ali in the UAE, Karachi in Pakistan, and Colombo in Sri Lanka, according to a release by the Saudi Ports Authority, or Mawani. 

The move is part of Mawani’s broader efforts to improve operational efficiency at Jeddah Islamic Port and raise Saudi Arabia’s standing in global port performance rankings. 

It also supports the Kingdom’s National Logistics Strategy, which aims to increase the sector’s contribution to gross domestic product from 6 percent to 10 percent by 2030, positioning Saudi Arabia as a strategic logistics hub connecting three continents.

“This service enhances the port’s competitive advantage, facilitates global trade, opens new business horizons, and supports national exports,” Mawani said.

Jeddah Islamic Port currently features 62 multi-purpose berths, a bonded and re-export logistics area, several specialized terminals, and advanced cargo-handling equipment. Shutterstock 

The MEDEX service is the 19th shipping line added to Jeddah Islamic Port since the beginning of 2025, reinforcing Saudi Arabia’s commitment to improving regional and international connectivity. 

With a capacity of up to 10,000 twenty-foot equivalent units, the new service also links Jeddah to Mundra and Nhava Sheva in India, Piraeus in Greece, Malta, Genoa in Italy, Fos in France, and Barcelona and Valencia in Spain.

Headquartered in Marseille, CMA CGM Group operates in 177 countries and is the world’s third-largest shipping company. It serves more than 420 ports across five continents with a fleet of over 650 vessels. 

The new service aims to boost domestic import and export activity, supporting Saudi Arabia’s broader objective of establishing itself as a global trade hub. 

Jeddah Islamic Port currently features 62 multi-purpose berths, a bonded and re-export logistics area, several specialized terminals, and advanced cargo-handling equipment. It also houses two general cargo terminals, two ship repair docks, and a dedicated marine services zone. The port’s total handling capacity reaches 130 million tonnes annually. 

Saudi Arabia climbed to 15th place globally in container throughput rankings in 2024, underlining its growing role as a maritime logistics powerhouse, according to Lloyd’s List, a UK-based shipping industry journal. 

The report said Jeddah Islamic Port advanced to 32nd place globally, up from 41st in 2023, after handling 5.58 million containers last year — a 12.6 percent increase from the previous year.


Closing Bell: Saudi main index holds steady at 11,005

Updated 11 June 2025
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Closing Bell: Saudi main index holds steady at 11,005

  • Parallel market Nomu shed 84.03 points to close at 27,223.71
  • MSCI Tadawul Index declined by 0.07 percent to end at 1,405.46

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul All Share Index gained 0.49 points on Wednesday, closing at 11,005.02.

The total trading turnover of the benchmark index was SR5.60 billion ($1.49 billion), with 149 of the listed stocks advancing and 89 declining.

The Kingdom’s parallel market Nomu, however, shed 84.03 points to close at 27,223.71.

The MSCI Tadawul Index also declined by 0.07 percent to 1,405.46. 

Fawaz Abdulaziz Alhokair Co., also known as Cenomi Retail, was the best-performing stock on the main market, as the company’s share price advanced by 9.93 percent to SR19.70. 

Miahona Co. also saw its share price increase by 6.09 percent to SR24.38.

The stock price of Americana Restaurants International PLC advanced 5.74 percent to SR2.21. 

Conversely, the share price of Elm Co. declined by 6.66 percent to SR959.20. 

The top gainer on Nomu was Meyar Co., whose share price grew 20.74 percent to SR65.20.

In the parallel market, Knowledge Net Co. also saw its stock price rise by 10 percent to SR34.10. 

The share price of Anmat Technology for Trading Co., which debuted on the Kingdom’s parallel market, climbed by 4.74 percent to SR9.95. 

On Tuesday, Saudi Arabia’s main market also witnessed three negotiated deals worth SR23.3 million. 

The negotiated deals include ACWA Power’s SR12.59 million, followed by Ades Holding Co.’s SR5.74 million, and Saudi Kayan Petrochemical Co.’s SR5 million. 

A negotiated deal indicates the purchase of a stock based on an agreement between buyers and sellers, apart from the market price.

These agreements are executed under the control of Tadawul and in accordance with capital market laws and regulations. 

The share price of ACWA Power declined by 5.34 percent to SR255.40. 

Ades Holding Co. saw its share price drop by 0.74 percent to SR13.48. 

The stock price of Saudi Kayan Petrochemical Co. edged up by 0.40 percent to SR4.96. 


Saudi Arabia’s ACWA Power plans $5bn investment deal with Uzbekistan 

Updated 11 June 2025
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Saudi Arabia’s ACWA Power plans $5bn investment deal with Uzbekistan 

  • Uzbekistan to localize production of wind turbine components
  • It will begin producing green hydrogen this month

RIYADH: Saudi utility giant ACWA Power is planning to invest $5 billion in Uzbekistan, affirming its status as the leading foreign investor in the Central Asian nation’s energy sector, according to a top official. 

Speaking at the Tashkent International Investment Forum, Soumendra Rout, ACWA Power’s country head for Uzbekistan, said that this planned $5 billion deal is a part of the company’s broader strategy aimed at increasing its total commitments in the country to $15 billion, UZ Daily reported. 

Being the largest foreign player in Uzbekistan’s energy sector, ACWA Power has already implemented 19 projects in the country worth a combined value of $5 billion. 

Out of these 19 projects, eight are focused on renewable energy, as Uzbekistan aims to generate 40 percent of its electricity from clean sources by the end of this decade.

“We are not going to stop here. Our objective is to expand our investments. During this forum, we plan to sign another agreement with the government of Uzbekistan worth $5 billion,” said Rout.

During the forum, Rout also emphasized the importance of Islamic finance instruments in ensuring sustainable economic development, particularly among small and medium-sized enterprises. 

He added that Shariah-compliant financing mechanisms are capable of offering more effective support to SMEs compared to traditional financing tools. 

“We are ready to share our experience with Uzbekistan and contribute to building a more inclusive financial system,” said Rout. 

During the forum, Abid Malik, president of ACWA Power for Central Asia, announced that Uzbekistan is all set to localize the production of wind turbine components, including blades and turbines. 

Malik added that ACWA Power is collaborating closely with suppliers and seeks to provide technical support to local enterprises working on renewable projects in Uzbekistan. 

As part of a 200-megawatt wind power project currently underway in Karakalpakstan, ACWA Power has tasked its turbine supplier with establishing local manufacturing operations in Uzbekistan. 

“Our supplier is planning to begin production of wind turbines and blades within the country in the near future,” added Malik. 

He further said that Uzbekistan will begin producing green hydrogen this month, with an annual production capacity of 3,000 tonnes. 

“We believe this will elevate Uzbekistan’s position on the global green hydrogen map,” said Malik. 

In 2023, Shavkat Mirziyoyev, president of Uzbekistan, launched a pilot green hydrogen facility in the Tashkent Region in cooperation with ACWA Power. 

The $88 million project is being implemented in two phases, with production from the first phase expected to begin this month.

The production of green hydrogen aligns with Uzbekistan’s goal to achieve 20 gigawatts of clean energy capacity by 2030. 

The country is also prioritizing the expansion of solar, wind, and hydroelectric energy, leveraging its natural resources to decrease reliance on fossil fuels. 

In April, ACWA Power commenced commercial operations at two major wind power plants in Uzbekistan.

In December, the company also launched three renewable initiatives in Uzbekistan, including wind, solar, and battery storage facilities. 

These undertakings include the Bash and Dzhankeldy Wind Power Plants, with a total capacity of 1,000 megawatts and a transmission line.

Additionally, there are the Samarkand 1 and 2 solar projects, which have a combined capacity of 1,000 MW of solar power, along with a 1,000 MWh battery energy storage system. The Tashkent BESS Project has a capacity of 500 MWh. 


Saudi e-commerce sales via Mada cards jump 57% in April to reach $6.2bn 

Updated 11 June 2025
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Saudi e-commerce sales via Mada cards jump 57% in April to reach $6.2bn 

  • Online transactions through Mada exceeded 132 million for the month
  • Total value of POS purchases at physical retail outlets slipped to SR52.22 billion

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s e-commerce sales using Mada cards increased by 57 percent in April compared to the same month last year, hitting SR23.27 billion ($6.2 billion). 

Data by the Saudi Central Bank, also known as SAMA, shows online transactions through Mada exceeded 132 million for the month, up 40.75 percent year on year, reflecting a substantial increase in consumers shopping via websites and mobile apps. 

These figures include purchases made online using linked debit cards and e-wallets, but they do not account for credit card transactions processed through international networks such as Visa or Mastercard. 

Mada, formerly known as Saudi Payment Network, is the Kingdom’s national electronic payment system, connecting all ATMs and point-of-sale terminals to a central payments switch. 

It enables debit and prepaid card services for millions of Saudis, allowing them to pay both in stores and online using funds directly from bank accounts. Importantly, Mada transactions utilize near-field communication technology for secure, contactless payments, meaning shoppers can simply tap their card or smartphone at terminals for instant checkout. 

Despite the e-commerce boom, in-store point-of-sale transactions showed contrasting trends in April. Shutterstock

This system has become a cornerstone of Saudi Arabia’s push toward a cashless economy, ensuring fast and secure transactions at physical retail locations and on e-commerce platforms. The accelerating uptake of Mada-enabled digital payments highlights growing consumer trust in online shopping and the success of national efforts to modernize the payments ecosystem. 

In-store sales plateau as online spending soars 

Despite the e-commerce boom, in-store point-of-sale transactions showed contrasting trends in April. The total value of POS purchases at physical retail outlets slipped to SR52.22 billion, marking a 1.38 percent decline year on year according to SAMA data. 

This slight drop in sales comes even as the number of POS transactions climbed by around 11.6 percent to 891.5 million over the same period. In other words, Saudi consumers made significantly more card payments in person than a year ago, but were spending slightly less per transaction on average. 

SAMA’s figures indicate over 2 million POS terminals are now deployed nationwide to facilitate card payments — a network 16.37 percent larger than a year ago, reflecting the Kingdom’s drive to expand electronic payment acceptance among businesses large and small. 

This divergence — higher transaction counts but lower total POS value — suggests a behavioral shift as digital payments become frequent for everyday purchases. With contactless “tap-and-go” cards and mobile wallets now the norm, consumers are using cards for smaller, frequent buys like groceries or coffee. 

This has driven up transaction volumes while curbing the average ticket size of each sale. Indeed, nearly all card swipes are now contactless; about 94 percent of in-store card transactions in Saudi Arabia are made via NFC, whether through a physical card, smartphone, or smartwatch, according to SAMA. 

The convenience of tap-to-pay has encouraged people to rely less on cash even for low-value items, contributing to the surge in POS transaction counts. 

Categories like food & beverages and dining continue to dominate physical sale. File/SPA

Another factor influencing the year-on-year comparison is the timing of Ramadan and Eid shopping. In 2024, the holy month of Ramadan and the Eid Al-Fitr festival fell largely in April, boosting retail spending in that period. 

In contrast, Ramadan in 2025 fell mainly in March, pushing POS sales to about SR66 billion that month. As a result, April 2025 didn’t see the same holiday-related boost, which likely played a role in the softer in-store sales figures, even though the overall trend in electronic transactions continues to grow. 

Categories like food & beverages and dining — which according to SAMA data were the top two POS spending sectors in April at around SR7.7 billion each — continue to dominate physical sale, but their growth may have been tempered without the late-Ramadan rush present a year ago. 

Fintech innovation 

The growth is also being fueled by new services and partnerships. In April, SAMA signed an agreement with Google to launch Google Pay in Saudi Arabia using Mada’s payment infrastructure.

Expected to roll out later in 2025, this integration will allow users to add their Mada-linked debit cards to Google Wallet for seamless tap-to-phone payments and online purchases, further expanding the mobile payment options available to consumers. 

This follows earlier introductions of Apple Pay and local mobile wallets, meaning Saudi shoppers will soon have a full suite of global and domestic smartphone payment apps at their disposal. 

Such developments not only offer greater convenience but also help normalize cashless spending across all demographics — including younger, tech-savvy consumers who favor using their phones and wearables to pay. 


Egypt seeking FDI boost with tourism sector investment opportunities

Updated 11 June 2025
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Egypt seeking FDI boost with tourism sector investment opportunities

  • Tourism minister announced formation of unit to monitor investment prospects
  • He presented targeted investments in antiquities preservation and restoration

RIYADH: Egypt is intensifying efforts to attract foreign direct investment by opening new opportunities in its tourism and archaeological sectors, Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly said during a high-level strategy meeting.

The gathering, which took place at the government headquarters in the New Administrative Capital, aimed at following up on the efforts of the Ministries of Tourism and Investment, according to a statement published on the Cabinet’s official Facebook page.

This aligns with Egypt’s goal of attracting 30 million tourists annually by 2028, aiming for a 25 percent to 30 percent year-over-year increase in inbound tourism as part of the nation’s Vision 2030 for sustainable development.

“The government is working to formulate clear plans with specific targets to offer investment opportunities in various sectors, contributing to increasing foreign direct investment,” Madbouly said during the meeting.

Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly held a high-level strategy meeting at the government headquarters in the New Administrative Capital. Facebook/Presidency of the Egyptian Council of Ministers

During the assembly, Minister of Tourism Sherif Fathy announced the formation of a dedicated unit to monitor investment prospects. The initiative aims to establish an “investment opportunities bank” that will showcase available projects in the tourism sector, supporting the country’s efforts to meet its growth targets.

The statement said: “In a related context, the Minister explained that 2024 witnessed an increase in hotel capacity of 7,200 additional rooms — 55 percent of which are new capacity, and during the current year 2025, it is expected to add approximately 19,000 new hotel rooms — new projects, expansions of existing projects, and initiatives.”

During the gathering, Fathy also presented the targeted investments in the field of antiquities preservation and restoration, noting that the Supreme Council of Antiquities has implemented an average of 36 projects annually over the past five years.

The minister then outlined the targeted investment distribution for the tourism and antiquities sectors from 2025 to 2031 across various governorates. 

The plan includes developing hotel rooms, restaurants, safaris, camps, and amusement parks. It also focuses on investing in the rehabilitation and utilization of archaeological sites, establishing museums in partnership with the private sector, and enhancing services at heritage locations.

During the meeting, Investment and Foreign Trade Minister Hassan El-Khatib noted that the implementation timeline includes holding bilateral coordination meetings between the his department and the relevant ministries to present the strengths of each sector, available investment opportunities, proposed projects, and the challenges facing attracting investment.

He also stated that each ministry will conduct a comprehensive sectoral study, form joint working groups between the Ministry of Investment and Foreign Trade and each relevant ministry, and submit periodic reports to the Cabinet to monitor progress in implementing the sectoral investment strategy and achievement rates.