Ramadan preparations for Saudis under lockdown

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Updated 25 April 2020
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Ramadan preparations for Saudis under lockdown

  • Any community is able to create their own happiness under any circumstances with the resources that they already have

RIYADH: The annual scene of Ramadan decorations and lights in every Saudi house and neighborhood is absent this year.
The month-long spiritual celebration is a time of reflection for Muslims, where they are reminded to return to their good nature and values, such as social gatherings and good deeds.
With the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic this year, however, Saudis’ lives have changed drastically. Mosques are shut, shopping centers closed and social gatherings are strictly prohibited.
Applying the “glass half full” mentality, Saudi writer Essra Kasara believes that this year’s Ramadan may be one of the best months Muslims will ever experience.
“Humans are able to create a happy and enjoyable environment for their families. Any community is able to create their own happiness under any circumstances with the resources that they already have,” she said.
Kasara told Arab News that this time of year is typically a very social time for Muslims.
“This year’s holy month of Ramadan is considered extraordinary, and will happen once in a lifetime, and the day will come where we will tell our story about the pandemic to our grandchildren, and we should mention the positive things that happened, not the negatives,” she said.
She added that the lockdown would help families spend a quiet and spiritual season in the absence of outdoor activities and shopping malls. “We will be able to get closer to our family members … and be more connected with people through video calls. We will enjoy simple things that people used to enjoy back in the old days, like being alone with Allah or having the time to do religious rituals and practices.”

FASTFACTS

• The month-long spiritual celebration is a time of reflection for Muslims, where they are reminded to return to their good nature and values, such as social gatherings and good deeds.

• Some say that communities can create their own happiness under any circumstances with the resources they already have.

Kasara harked back to her mother’s generation, who used to have sahoor with the whole family on the rooftop of their houses during Ramadan, in order to get some fresh air. Kasara’s family may now get the chance to recreate the happy practice.
Jumanah Hakim, a media personality, told Arab News that her mother used to decorate the house every year during Ramadan, but that she had believed that it was unnecessary.
Hakim’s children changed her mind about the importance of decorating the house for Ramadan, though, and they have now done so for the past three years.
“We have been celebrating other events like birthdays and graduation parties that are not related to religion, so why not celebrate Ramadan, too? Therefore, I started preparing for this month every year because I have kids and I want them to enjoy the spirit of Ramadan. It’s not acceptable to neglect this holy month and treat it like any other month,” she said.
“It is OK if mosques are closed because one of the things that I am planning to do is to make and decorate a special corner in the house for praying, so that we can all practice our prayers and religious rituals in a special corner as if we are in a mosque,” she added.
As fashion is another way for Saudis to mark Ramadan, Hakim bought jalabiyas for her and her daughter despite the lockdown. Jalabiyas have always been part of Arabian culture; women wear them on celebratory occasions, including Ramadan.

She said that people should prepare for the month with things that already exist in the house or order them online.

“I have bought boxes for small Ramadan gifts and I am planning to distribute them to the neighbors,” she said, adding that she had her concerns regarding people’s reactions to the gesture. “There are a lot of people who are scared of COVID-19, and I do not want them to toss the gifts in the garbage.”


AI cannot replace human creativity in literature, expert says

Updated 10 sec ago
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AI cannot replace human creativity in literature, expert says

  • Dr. Anas Al-Ghamdi: Certain fields will benefit by using AI, but it cannot create great literature
  • Al-Ghamdi: When you read a text translated by a machine, you feel the translator’s feelings, not the writer’s

JEDDAH: Artificial intelligence cannot replace the creativity of human beings in literature, according to an expert attending the Jeddah Book Fair 2024.

Dr. Anas Al-Ghamdi, an academic, researcher and author specializing in AI, made the statement in a discussion during a symposium titled: “Artificial Intelligence and the Future of the Book.”

The session was moderated by Mohammed Basalama, an entrepreneur in the cultural sector, who opened the symposium by raising a few questions about the impact of artificial intelligence in the book sector, asking: Will AI be a partner that enhances creativity or a competitor that threatens the human values of literary texts?

He mentioned the main themes of the symposium, which included: the role of AI in improving writing and publishing, its impact on literary creativity and the human value of books, as well as the ethical and legal challenges related to the ownership of produced texts, in addition to using AI as a tool to enhance innovation rather than compete with it.

Al-Ghamdi replied by saying that no doubt AI has become an integral part of life and it can provide a huge amount of information to people in no time, but it cannot create special feelings and the free flow of imagination as human authors do in their writings.

“If we do not use it, others will. Of course, certain fields will benefit by using AI, but it cannot create great literature,” he said.

Al-Ghamdi said that there is a role for AI in enhancing the work of publishing houses by improving marketing, production, and sales. 

But, he said, machine translation still suffers from emotional gaps, saying: “When you read a text translated by a machine, you feel the translator’s feelings, not the writer’s.”

The symposium explored how modern technology can reshape the writing and publishing experience, emphasizing the need to use AI as a tool to support human creativity.  

It also discussed the ethical and professional challenges related to the ownership of texts produced by AI, while presenting innovative visions for employing this technology to achieve a sustainable future that combines human creativity and technological innovation.

Al-Ghamdi affirmed that AI is not a substitute for human creativity, but a tool that can enrich this creativity if used properly.


European Muslims arrive in Madinah

Updated 31 min 21 sec ago
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European Muslims arrive in Madinah

  • The Ministry of Islamic Affairs received the pilgrims, who come from 14 different countries
  • The 250-strong group will visit the Prophet’s Mosque and tour historic sites

RIYADH: A new group of Muslim pilgrims arrived in the holy city of Madinah from Europe on Thursday to perform Umrah as part of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques Guests Program for Hajj, Umrah and Visit.

The Ministry of Islamic Affairs, Dawah and Guidance, which supervises the program, received the 250 visitors, who come from 14 different countries. The ministry will provide the group services during their stay.

As well as visiting the Prophet’s Mosque and Quba Mosque the pilgrims will tour historic sites including the King Fahd Glorious Qur'an Printing Complex, the Uhud Martyrs’ Cemetery, and the International Fair and Museum of the Prophet’s Biography and Islamic Civilization.

They will then head to the holy city of Makkah to perform Umrah rituals.


Australian deputy PM highlights Saudi Arabia’s strategic importance during visit

Updated 19 December 2024
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Australian deputy PM highlights Saudi Arabia’s strategic importance during visit

DUABI: Australian Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Defense Richard Donald Marles underlined the importance of Saudi Arabia as a key partner for Australia, highlighting its position as the country’s second-largest trading partner in the Middle East.

In a statement issued by his office on Thursday, Marles said his visit to Saudi Arabia is focused on enhancing cooperation within the G20 framework and other multilateral institutions, as well as reaffirming Australia’s commitment to a rules-based global order.

Marles described Saudi Arabia as a pivotal partner in addressing shared global challenges, emphasizing the significance of deepening economic and diplomatic ties. He added that the visit offers an opportunity to explore new avenues for collaboration and strengthen the relationship between the two countries.


KSrelief’s humanitarian works benefit individuals from Yemen, Ukraine and Sudan

Updated 19 December 2024
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KSrelief’s humanitarian works benefit individuals from Yemen, Ukraine and Sudan

RIYADH: The King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center’s (KSrelief) humanitarian projects in Yemen, Ukraine and Sudan continue to benefit individuals needing medical and therapeutic intervention.

In Yemen, KSrelief provided services through the Prosthetic and Rehabilitation Center in Aden to 562 patients in November as part of efforts to strengthen the country’s healthcare sector and help individuals who require prostheses.

The center also delivered 1,395 services, including the manufacturing, fitting, and rehabilitation of prosthetic limbs, along with physical therapy and specialized consultations.

Also in Aden, a team of medical volunteers undertook an adult urology surgery campaign from Dec. 15 to 22, with the nine specialists performing 15 procedures on patients. The project was implemented in collaboration with the Saudi Development and Reconstruction Program for Yemen

In Rzeszow, Poland, KSrelief volunteers fitted prosthetic limbs for 32 Ukrainian refugees between Dec. 8 to 15.

In Sudan’s Port Sudan, volunteers from KSrelief ran a pediatric surgical program and has successfully examined 15 children and performed seven successful surgeries so far.


‘Common Ground’ festival celebrates Saudi Arabia and Iraq cultures

Updated 19 December 2024
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‘Common Ground’ festival celebrates Saudi Arabia and Iraq cultures

  • Art, music and folklore to feature at Riyadh event until Dec. 31
  • Over 100 works from Iraqi and Saudi artists will be on display

RIYADH: The Kingdom launched the second “Common Ground” festival on Wednesday to celebrate the rich cultures of Saudi Arabia and Iraq.

Organized by the Culture Ministry, “Common Ground” features a variety of activities including art, music and folklore.

The ministry invited residents to “explore and celebrate Iraqi culture and the historical and cultural bonds between the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the Republic of Iraq through art, music, storytelling and more.”

The festival, which runs until Dec. 31, is being held at Mega Studio in Riyadh’s Boulevard City.

The event includes a tribute to writer Kareem Al-Iraqi, who died last year, for his contribution to art and literature, which includes novels, plays, songs and screenplays.

The opening night featured songs by renowned Iraqi singer-songwriter Kadim Al-Sahir. And Thursday will have several seminars led by heritage experts.

There will also be over 100 works from Iraqi and Saudi artists on display at the festival.

Meanwhile, in AlUla on Wednesday, Iraq’s Prime Minister Shia Al-Sudani was welcomed by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman for discussions on regional events.