Pakistan mulls tit-for-tat action after two officials expelled over ‘espionage’

A vehicle carrying an Indian diplomat leaves the foreign ministry following a meeting with Kulbhushan Jadhav, an imprisoned Indian convicted of spying, in Islamabad, Pakistan, Monday, Sept. 2, 2019. (AP Photo)
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Updated 02 June 2020
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Pakistan mulls tit-for-tat action after two officials expelled over ‘espionage’

  • New Delhi’s act of detaining and torturing personnel unacceptable, High Commission official says 
  • Pakistan and India downgraded their diplomatic relations in August last year

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan said on Monday it is working on reciprocatory measures a day after India expelled two diplomats on “espionage” charges, with the two on their way to Islamabad from New Delhi this morning, senior officials told Arab News.

“Both our officials are on the way to Pakistan, as they are coming by road from New Delhi, so they will reach Wagah border by evening. Reciprocity in such acts is a normal procedure, and it is in the process,” Khawaja Maaz, spokesperson of Pakistan’s High Commission to India, told Arab News on the phone from New Delhi.

It follows a statement by India’s Foreign Ministry on Sunday which said that the officials had been apprehended and asked to leave the country within 24 hours for “indulging in activities incompatible with their status as members of a diplomatic mission.”

Pakistan slammed New Delhi’s statement and said that the charges were “false and unsubstantiated.”

“Pakistan has always followed the diplomatic norms and conventions that govern diplomatic relations between any two countries. We are a law-abiding country. We will take whatever step required to reciprocate and ensure the safety of our officers and diplomates in India,” Aisha Farooqui, Pakistan’s Foreign Office spokeswoman, told Arab News.

She added that the atmosphere of bilateral relations with India was already taut and that “this step of expelling Pakistani diplomats on false allegations will add to it.”

“There are a series of actions India has taken unilaterally like sending spy drones, maligning Pakistan on fake accusations and harassing high commission officials,” she said, adding that the latest move was “unacceptable.”

“Now they (India) went to a new low by detaining officials of our high commission, torturing them and pressurizing them to own up to false allegations. It is completely unacceptable,” Farooqui said.

Detailing the procedural steps that would follow, she said that India’s action was in clear violation of the Vienna Convention on diplomatic relations and norms.

“In this regard, the Indian Charge d’Affaires was summoned to the Foreign Office last night for a strong demarche, conveying Pakistan’s condemnation of the Indian decision to declare two officials of the High Commission for Pakistan in New Delhi persona non grata and rejection of all baseless Indian allegations against the High Commission officials,” Farooqui said.

Pakistan and India downgraded their diplomatic relations in August last year when New Delhi revoked the special legal status of Indian-administered Kashmir. 

The countries have fought two wars over the region and their forces regularly trade fire across the de facto border between the two countries, which is the 740-km long Line of Control.


Pakistan voices concern over recent ‘Islamophobic’ remarks against British-Pakistanis in UK

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Pakistan voices concern over recent ‘Islamophobic’ remarks against British-Pakistanis in UK

  • The development comes amid a debate around child sexual abuse in the UK, with an inquiry report accusing some Pakistani origin men of involvement
  • Islamabad says such remarks are aimed at ‘conflating’ reprehensible actions of a few individuals with the entire 1.7 million British-Pakistani diaspora

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Foreign Office on Monday expressed “deep concern” over a recent spate of “Islamophobic” remarks directed toward the Pakistani community in the United Kingdom (UK), saying they were aimed at “conflating” reprehensible actions of a few individuals with the entire 1.7 million British-Pakistani diaspora.
The development comes amid a debate around grooming gangs in the UK after British Safeguarding Minister Jess Phillips rejected Oldham Council’s request for a government-led inquiry into a historical child sexual abuse scandal in the town in favor of a local investigation. The grooming scandal, which came to light in the 2010s, involved the systematic abuse of thousands of girls in towns such as Rotherham, Rochdale and Oldham. A 2014 report estimated that 1,400 children were exploited in Rotherham between 1997 and 2013, primarily by men of Pakistani origin.
Indian nationalist lawmaker Priyanka Chaturvedi this month sparked the controversy by stating that the blame for grooming gangs in the UK should not be attributed to Asia as a whole, but rather to one “rogue nation.” Tech billionaire Elon Musk also endorsed the anti-Pakistan narrative on X and criticized British Prime Minister Keir Starmer for rejecting calls for a new national inquiry and instead advocating the implementation of recommendations of an earlier seven-year inquiry.
In its response to media queries about the controversy, the Pakistani Foreign Office said British nationals of Pakistani origin had a rich history of contributing to the UK’s growth, development and, indeed, freedom, with an “exceptionally large” number of predominantly Muslim soldiers from what is now Pakistan serving in the British Indian army and laying down their lives in both World Wars.
“We note with deep concern the increasingly racist and Islamophobic political and media commentary in the UK that is aimed at conflating the reprehensible actions of a few individuals with the entire 1.7 million British Pakistani diaspora,” it said in a statement.
The Foreign Office said that the Pakistan-UK friendship is characterized by warmth, cordiality, robust cooperation and trust, noting that British-Pakistanis formed the “backbone of the UK’s health, retail and services sectors.”
“Many British Pakistanis hold high public office, and thousands serve their communities as Members of Parliament, mayors, councillors, and as members of local police and municipal services. British Pakistanis have excelled in sports and arts. Their cuisine and music enriches British culture,” it said.
“To demonize such a large and diverse community on the basis of the actions of a few individuals needs to be condemned.”
It said the multifaceted Pakistan-UK relations cover important areas, including trade and investment, education, security and counter-terrorism, and the presence of 1.7 million strong British-Pakistani diaspora provides the strongest link between the two friendly countries.


Pakistan’s Bank Alfalah acquires nearly 10 percent stake in UAE fintech Jingle Pay

Updated 13 January 2025
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Pakistan’s Bank Alfalah acquires nearly 10 percent stake in UAE fintech Jingle Pay

  • Jingle Pay plans to launch its digital banking services in Pakistan in the first quarter of 2025 as a branchless banking mobile app
  • Only 60 percent of Pakistan’s 137 million adult population, or 83 million adults, have a bank account, according to central bank estimates

ISLAMABAD: Bank Alfalah, a leading Pakistani commercial bank, on Monday announced it had acquired 9.9 percent equity stake in Dubai-based fintech firm Jingle Pay, underscoring the bank’s commitment to driving digital transformation and fostering financial inclusion in Pakistan and across other markets.
With over 1,000 branches across 200 cities and an international presence in the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, and Afghanistan, Bank Alfalah offers various products and services to private-sector institutions and governments, and has established itself as a premier digital bank.
Jingle Pay, on the other hand, has redefined the fintech space with its proprietary AI-powered tech stack already processing over 2 million transactions and facilitating over $1 billion in international money transfers in 2024, saving customers over $6 million in fees. It was recently awarded the top global fintech for remittances into Pakistan.
Bank Alfalah said its equity investment and appointment to Jingle Pay’s board signal a robust partnership aimed at driving growth and innovation, and the collaboration leverages its extensive infrastructure to amplify Jingle Pay’s impact on cross-border payments and digital banking, advancing its ambitious vision for the Middle East and North Africa and Afghanistan and Pakistan (MENAP) region.
“This acquisition is a milestone in our journey to lead the digital banking revolution,” said Farooq A. Khan, Bank Alfalah’s group head for corporate, investment banking and international business.
“By combining Jingle Pay’s innovative platform with Bank Alfalah’s resources, we aim to redefine cross-border financial services and deliver exceptional value to millions of users.”
Pakistan, with a population of 240 million, is home to one of the world’s largest unbanked populations. Only 60 percent of its 137 million adult population, or 83 million adults, have a bank account, according to central bank estimates.
Jingle Pay plans to launch its digital banking services in Pakistan in the first quarter of 2025 as a branchless banking mobile app targeting to bring seamless and inclusive financial services to the country’s unbanked population.
The partnership aims to create synergies in cross-border payments strengthened by shareholder MoneyGram.
“Partnering with Bank Alfalah empowers us to scale our vision of inclusive finance,” Jingle Pay Chief Executive Officer Amir Fardghassemi was quoted as saying by Bank Alfalah.
“Together, we aim to enrich the digital economy and create transformative cross-border financial solutions.”


Pakistan to launch indigenous satellite to predict disasters, monitor resources on Jan. 17

Updated 13 January 2025
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Pakistan to launch indigenous satellite to predict disasters, monitor resources on Jan. 17

  • Electro-Optical (EO-1) satellite can provide timely updates on floods, landslides and earthquakes, says state media 
  • Satellite can also support conservation strategies by monitoring minerals, oil and gas fields, and glacier recession

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s national space agency announced on Monday that it would launch the country’s first indigenous Electro-Optical (EO-1) satellite on Jan. 17, state-run media reported, to help enhance monitoring of natural disasters and manage natural resources efficiently. 

The EO-1 satellite will be launched from China’s Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, the state-run Associated Press of Pakistan (APP) reported. It added that its launch represents the Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission’s (SUPARCO) dedication and expertise in advancing Pakistan’s technological capabilities in space science.

The state media said the satellite will enhance the country’s ability to monitor and manage natural resources, predict and respond to natural disasters, support food security and drive economic growth through informed decision-making and sustainable development.

“The EO-1 satellite offers substantial benefits across various sectors in Pakistan,” APP said. “In agriculture, it will enable precision farming by monitoring crops, assessing irrigation needs, predicting yields and supporting food security initiatives.”

The report said that in urban development, the satellite can help in tracking infrastructure growth, managing urban sprawl and aiding city and regional planning efforts. 

“In environmental monitoring and disaster management, it will provide timely updates on floods, landslides, earthquakes, deforestation, and land erosion,” it added. 

The EO-1 satellite will also support extraction and conservation strategies for natural resources, such as the monitoring of minerals, oil and gas fields, glacier recession and water resources.

“The launch of the EO-1 satellite marks a momentous milestone in Pakistan’s space journey,” APP said. 

Pakistan has taken strides in its space research program in the past few months. In November 2024, SUPARCO announced its rover will join China’s Chang’E 8 mission to explore the moon’s surface in 2028.

In May 2024, Pakistan launched its first lunar satellite aboard China’s Chang’e-6 probe, which was tasked with landing on the far side of the moon that perpetually faces away from the Earth. China was the first country to make such an ambitious attempt.


Academy award winner Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy launches YouTube film series on hate speech

Updated 13 January 2025
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Academy award winner Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy launches YouTube film series on hate speech

  • ‘Facets of Hate Speech’ includes five films that will be released between Jan.13-17
  • Sharmeen has won two Oscars for films on acid violence survivors, honor killings

ISLAMABAD: Two-time Academy Award winner Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy’s SOC Films has announced the launch of its latest campaign, “Facets of Hate Speech,” a YouTube series of five films that aim to spark a “new dialogue” around hate speech in Pakistan, with the first movie releasing today, Monday. 

The films feature activists, experts, and officials commenting on issues like cyber harassment, the backlash against Pakistan’s women’s rights movement and blasphemy laws, among other issues. 

“This campaign is a crucial step in confronting the grave threat of hate speech which has deeply woven itself into the fabric of Pakistani society— an alarming reality that challenges the future we envision for our country,” Obaid-Chinoy said in a statement.

“Hate speech fuels intolerance, discrimination, and violence. It silences dissent, undermines human rights, and jeopardizes the very foundation of a just and equitable society. Through this series, we aim to give voice to the victims of hate speech, amplify the voices of those working tirelessly to combat it, and inspire action for a more inclusive, and tolerant Pakistan.”

The first film in the series, releasing on Jan. 13, will delve into the rise of cyber harassment in Pakistan, focusing on its “devastating impact” on women and the urgent need for stronger legal protections and increased online safety measures.

Another film will examine the backlash faced by the Aurat March, a powerful women’s rights movement in Pakistan. The film will be released on Jan. 14. 

A third film will shed light on the “perilous landscape” surrounding blasphemy laws in Pakistan, focusing on the tragic case of Rashid Rehman, a lawyer murdered for defending an individual accused of blasphemy. 

“It explores the immense personal, legal, and societal challenges faced by defense lawyers in such sensitive cases and highlights the urgent need for reforms to protect human rights defenders,” the SOC press release said, saying the film would be out on Jan. 15. 

The last two films, releasing on Jan. 16 and 17 respectively, will focus on hate speech directed at the country’s transgender community and the “disturbing phenomenon of mob violence” in Pakistan.

“It delves into the tragic case of Priyantha Kumara, a Sri Lankan factory manager who was brutally lynched by a mob in Sialkot, and explore the root causes of this horrific incident, including the role of hate speech in inciting violence,” SOC said about the last film in the series.

Obaid-Chinoy is best known for winning an Oscar, Pakistan’s first, for her 2012 documentary ‘Saving Face,’ which focused on survivors of acid violence. In 2016, ‘A Girl in the River: The Price of Forgiveness,’ won Obaid-Chinoy a second Oscar for Best Documentary, Short Subject , at the 88th Academy Awards. 

In April 2023, Disney officially announced during the Star Wars Celebration convention that Obaid-Chinoy would direct the next film in the series, set 15 years after the events of The Rise of Skywalker, and with Daisy Ridley back as Rey.
 


PM Sharif orders probe as bomb blast in southwestern Pakistan kills 1

Updated 13 January 2025
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PM Sharif orders probe as bomb blast in southwestern Pakistan kills 1

  • Incident follows Jan. 4 blast near Turbat city that killed five paramilitary soldiers, injured over two dozen others
  • Mineral-rich Balochistan province, which shares borders with Iran and Afghanistan, has faced insurgency for decades

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Monday ordered authorities to investigate a roadside bomb blast in the country’s southwestern Turbat city that killed one person, vowing to bring the culprits to book and continue the state’s war against militants. 

The incident follows the Jan. 4 blast near Turbat when at least five paramilitary soldiers were killed and over two dozen others injured after a vehicle-borne improvised explosive device targeted a bus carrying security personnel. 

Monday’s roadside bomb blast in Turbat killed one person, state broadcaster Radio Pakistan reported. No group has so far claimed responsibility for the incident. 

“Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif condemns the roadside bomb blast in Turbat,” a statement from Sharif’s office said. “The prime minister has directed the incident be investigated.”

Sharif said those responsible for the blast should be immediately identified and punished. 

“We will continue the war against terrorism until Pakistan is cleansed of it,” Sharif said. “Those who carry out such terrorist activities are enemies of the development of Balochistan.”

Balochistan, a mineral-rich province sharing borders with Iran and Afghanistan, has faced an insurgency for decades, which has intensified in recent years. The Baloch separatists accuse the Pakistani state of exploiting the region’s resources without adequately benefiting its population. 

However, Pakistani governments deny the allegations, saying they have launched several development projects to promote prosperity and improve the lives of residents in the province.

The Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA), with a strong presence in Balochistan, has emerged as a major threat to the state, carrying out deadly attacks, including suicide bombings, to target Pakistani security forces. 

According to provincial administration data, Balochistan witnessed a dramatic surge in militant violence in 2024, resulting in about 300 deaths in over 550 attacks.