Thousands of Pakistani livelihoods will be affected if YouTube banned — IT minister

This photograph taken on July 24, 2020 shows a child surfing YouTube in Pakistan for kids content. (AN photo)
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Updated 25 July 2020
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Thousands of Pakistani livelihoods will be affected if YouTube banned — IT minister

  • Government sets $5 billion IT export target for next three years, Syed Amin ul Haque says
  • Prime minister orders setting up committee ‘within 24 hours’ to work on minimizing IT sector taxes

KARACHI: Pakistan’s minister for information technology said on Thursday the livelihoods of thousands of Pakistanis would be affected if the Google-owned video sharing website YouTube was banned.
This week, the Supreme Court hinted at a possible ban on YouTube over ‘objectionable’ content.
Pakistan banned access to YouTube in September 2012 after an anti-Islam film uploaded to the site sparked violent protests. The ban was lifted in 2016 but digital rights activists and IT experts say tens of millions of rupees in revenue was lost due to the nearly four-year blockade.
“As far as YouTube is concerned, I understand thousands of people’s livelihood is associated with it,” Syed Amin ul Haque, minister for IT and telecommunication, told Arab News in an interview. “It is a source of education, learning and business for people. I think YouTube is a good channel and its activities could be taken forward positively.”
“Banning anything means obstructing its growth,” Haque added. “Ban is not the solution to the problems, instead it [problems] could be improved through filtration.”




This photograph released on April 22, 2020 by Pakistan's Ministry Of IT & Telecom shows federal minister for IT and telecommunication Syed Amin ul Haque in his office. (Photo courtesy: @MoitOfficial/Twitter)

Pakistan’s telecommunication regulator banned live-streaming app Bigo over “vulgar content” this week and issued a “final warning” to Chinese video sharing platform Tiktok on similar grounds. On Friday, the regulator said it had decided to retain a July 1 ban on the popular online game PUBG, though the Islamabad High Court subsequently asked it to lift the block.
Pakistani PM’s adviser on digitization, Tania Aidrus, has also said banning content was “not a solution.” 
“The 3 years when YouTube was banned in Pakistan it held back our content creator ecosystem which has just started to flourish now, creating employment opportunities for thousands,” Aidrus wrote on Twitter on July 22. “Our focus should be on ensuring better curation of content through policy and dialogue.”
“Brute force measures like banning will not serve any purpose and will hold us back from achieving the vision of #DigitalPakistan,” she added.




This file photo taken on April 03, 2018 shows YouTube's headquarters office in San Bruno, California. (AFP)

Pakistan’s IT industry is fast growing. According to a June performance report by the Pakistan Software Export Board (PSEB), an organization that works under the Ministry of IT, export remittances from IT & IT enabled Services (ITeS) surged to $1.003 billion, a jump of 23.42 percent, in the first 10 months of fiscal year 2019-20 (July – April).
In the July-May period of the outgoing fiscal year, ITeS export remittances rose to $1.11 billion, 21 percent higher than the previous year, the IT minister said.
For the next three years, he added, Pakistan had set a five billion dollar target for IT exports.
“We have tried to set a IT export target for the next 3 years, which is the remaining term of our government. It will be increased from the $1.11 billion to $5 billion,” Haque said. “We are confident that the target will be achieved.”
He said the government was taking several measures to enhance IT exports, including reconstituting the Pakistan Software Export Board and improving the tax regime.
Pakistan has exempted software exports from taxes until 2025 but local general sales tax on services has been set at 13-17%.
“Taxation is the biggest issue and for that we have talked to all concerned departments,” the minister said. “Today [Thursday] we had a meeting with the prime minister [Imran Khan] who has issued directives for constitution of an inter-ministerial committee within 24 hours so taxes could be minimized for ease of local industry.”
Shehryar Hydri, an IT consultant and member of the central executive committee of the Pakistan Software Houses Association (P@SHA), said while India, Bangladesh and Philippines provided wide ranging support to their IT sectors, the Pakistani government “fails to support the export potential of this booming sector that is growing 10-15% every year.”
He said Pakistan’s export figure was much higher than the official $1.11 billion, and could be as high as $3 billion, which would double in the next five years.
“Pakistani IT professionals earn millions of dollars which are not reflected as IT exports mainly due to lack of proper documentations at banks, where they are simply counted as remittances,” Hydri said “The IT industry will double in size over the next 5 years, crossing $4 billion, without any major government support.”
Pakistan’s main IT export destination is the United States, where 50% of its software goes. The Middle East gets around 10 percent.
“Major animations and games studios in the GCC [Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf] market are outsourcing work to their Pakistani partners and several large IT firms have entered Saudi Arabia and other markets for major technology projects,” Hydri said.
“Due to the close proximity of the market, Pakistan makes an ideal and cost effective partner for the digital transformation of the Middle East market”.


Senators back tougher human smuggling laws as 13 Pakistanis identified in Morocco boat tragedy

Updated 14 sec ago
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Senators back tougher human smuggling laws as 13 Pakistanis identified in Morocco boat tragedy

  • Senate Standing Committee on Interior suggests minimum sentence of three years for human smugglers
  • Foreign office says the mortal remains of four victims of Morocco boat tragedy will soon arrive in Islamabad

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Senate Standing Committee on Interior on Tuesday discussed increasing the minimum sentence for human smuggling to three years, as the country’s foreign office confirmed the identity of 13 Pakistanis who died last month in a boat tragedy off Morocco’s coast.
The Pakistani government has made several arrests in recent weeks after a boat carrying 86 migrants to Europe, including several Pakistanis, capsized near Morocco on January 16, according to the rights group Walking Borders.
Moroccan authorities said a day later that 36 people had been rescued, while the foreign office in Islamabad confirmed that the survivors included 22 Pakistanis.
The Morocco tragedy underscored the perilous journeys many migrants undertake due to conflict and economic hardship. Soon after the development, Pakistani authorities ramped up efforts to crack down on human smuggling networks facilitating dangerous crossings to Europe.
“The Committee discussed the ‘Prevention of Smuggling of Migrants (Amendment) Bill, 2025,’” an official statement said after the meeting was convened at Parliament House in Islamabad. “The Secretary, Ministry of Interior, emphasized the need to strengthen legal provisions to enhance deterrence.”
“The draftsman from the Ministry of Law informed the Committee that the amendment introduces a minimum sentence of three years, which will reinforce deterrence and ensure better enforcement of the law,” the statement continued. “The Committee members unanimously agreed to pass the bill and underscored the importance of strict adherence to legal enforcement.”
The Senate committee also reviewed other legislative measures related to migration and trafficking.
Meanwhile, the foreign office spokesperson, Shafqat Ali Khan, mentioned the boat tragedy in a statement.
“After a process of extensive verification, the bodies of 13 Pakistani nationals have been identified,” he said, adding the mortal remains of four victims would arrive in Islamabad on February 5 via a Saudi airline flight.
The latest tragedy adds to a series of migrant boat disasters involving Pakistanis attempting to reach Europe via dangerous sea routes.
In June 2023, an overcrowded vessel sank in international waters off the Greek town of Pylos, killing hundreds of migrants, including 262 Pakistanis, in one of the deadliest Mediterranean shipwrecks on record.
More recently, five Pakistani nationals died in a shipwreck off the Greek island of Gavdos on December 14.


Pakistan cuts this year’s Hajj costs, announces $17 million in refunds for last year’s pilgrims

Updated 04 February 2025
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Pakistan cuts this year’s Hajj costs, announces $17 million in refunds for last year’s pilgrims

  • The religious affairs minister announces Hajj cost reductions of up to $179 for pilgrims
  • Chaudhry Salik Hussain says the government’s 2025 Hajj quota has been fully utilized

ISLAMABAD: Federal Minister for Religious Affairs Chaudhry Salik Hussain on Tuesday announced a reduction of up to Rs50,000 ($179) in this year’s Hajj packages and a refund of over Rs4.75 billion ($17 million) to 2024 pilgrims.

Last month, Pakistan and Saudi Arabia signed the Hajj Agreement 2025, under which 179,210 Pakistanis will perform the annual pilgrimage this year. The quota is divided equally between government and private schemes.
To make the pilgrimage more convenient and accessible, Pakistan has introduced a shortened Hajj program of 20 to 25 days. The Ministry of Religious Affairs initially set the cost at Rs1,075,000 ($3,854) for the long Hajj package and Rs1,150,000 ($4,122) for the short Hajj package, as shorter stays often incur higher airfare, premium accommodation rates and expedited transport services, driving up overall costs.
For the first time, the Hajj Policy 2025 also allowed pilgrims to pay in installments, easing financial constraints. Under the scheme, the first installment of Rs200,000 ($717) was required with the application, followed by Rs400,000 ($1,435) within 10 days of balloting, while the remaining amount had to be paid by February 10.
“After successful negotiations by our committee in Saudi Arabia, the cost of the 40-day long Hajj package has been reduced by Rs25,000 ($90) to Rs1,050,000 ($3,764), while the 25-day short Hajj package has been reduced by Rs50,000 ($179) to Rs1,100,000 ($3,943),” Hussain told reporters in Islamabad.
He said pilgrims must submit the third installment in designated banks between February 6 and February 14, while every pilgrim will receive a notification via the ‘Pak Hajj’ cellphone app launched by the government.
The app is designed to provide real-time updates, guidance, emergency contacts, lodging details, route navigation and complaint registration to ensure a smooth pilgrimage experience.
“Pilgrims opting for the long Hajj package will need to pay a third installment of Rs450,000 ($1,613), while the third installment for the short Hajj package will be Rs500,000 ($1,794),” Hussain said.
He further informed that over Rs4.75 billion ($17 million) will be refunded to 2024 Hajj pilgrims, citing savings in sacrificial animal costs and airfare reductions.
“Refunds will be disbursed into pilgrims’ accounts from February 7 onwards,” he added.
The minister said this year’s government Hajj quota has been fully utilized and expressed hope that pilgrims will have an even better experience than last year.
“Pilgrims will have assistance available at all times, as one Hajj assistant will be assigned for every 150 pilgrims,” he continued.
“The assistant will travel with the pilgrims from the Hajj camp, stay with them and return with them, ensuring continuous support throughout the journey,” he added.


Pakistan’s top generals seek ‘concrete’ action from Afghanistan against Taliban militants

Updated 04 February 2025
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Pakistan’s top generals seek ‘concrete’ action from Afghanistan against Taliban militants

  • Corps commanders call statements by Indian military leaders against Pakistan ‘reckless and provocative’
  • They seek socio-economic development of Balochistan to thwart ‘externally driven narratives of exclusion’

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s top generals called for “concrete and tangible actions” against militants by the Taliban administration in Kabul on Tuesday, while vowing to take all necessary measures to defend the country’s territorial integrity amid a surge in violence by armed groups in its two western provinces in recent years.
Pakistan’s northwestern province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP), which borders Afghanistan, and the southwestern province of Balochistan, which shares frontiers with both Afghanistan and Iran, have witnessed rising militant and separatist violence. Most attacks in KP are claimed by the Pakistani Taliban, known as Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), an umbrella alliance of militant groups.
Islamabad has frequently accused Afghanistan of sheltering anti-Pakistan groups, particularly the TTP, which the Pakistani government refers to as “Fitna Al Khawarij,” saying that these militants launch cross-border attacks from Afghan soil. Kabul denies the allegations, insisting that Afghanistan does not allow its territory to be used against any country.
Pakistan’s overall security situation was reviewed during the 267th Corps Commanders’ Conference, held at the General Headquarters (GHQ) in Rawalpindi and chaired by Chief of Army Staff General Asim Munir, the military’s media wing, Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), said in a statement.
“Expressing grave concern over the continued use of Afghan soil by Fitna Al Khawarij for terrorist activities against Pakistan, the forum stressed the imperative of concrete and tangible actions by the Interim Afghan Government against Fitna Al Khawarij instead of denials, as well as continuing with the strategy of undertaking all necessary measures in defense of Pakistan and its people,” the ISPR said.
The conference also emphasized the need to accelerate people-centric socio-economic development initiatives in Balochistan, while countering “externally driven narratives of exclusion” in the region.
A key strategic province and home to the multibillion-dollar China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), Balochistan has long grappled with separatist violence led by groups like the Baloch Liberation Army (BLA) and its affiliates.
These insurgents have carried out coordinated attacks, suicide bombings and targeted killings, primarily against the Pakistani military, Chinese workers and non-Baloch settlers, particularly from Punjab.
The violence has often been linked to grievances over political marginalization and resource control, though Pakistani officials have denied these claims while saying they are carrying out major projects to improve the quality of life and livelihood of people.
“No one will be allowed to disrupt peace in Balochistan, and nefarious designs of foreign-sponsored proxies attempting to mislead and radicalize the youth of Balochistan will be decisively thwarted with the unwavering support of the people of Balochistan,” the statement added.
The top army generals also discussed the situation along the Line of Control (LoC) and the Working Boundary with India, condemning “human rights violations” in Indian-administered Kashmir and recent statements by Indian military leadership against Pakistan that they termed “reckless and provocative.”
“Pakistan Army remains fully prepared to defend the country’s sovereignty and territorial integrity,” General Munir told the gathering.
“These hollow statements from the Indian military are indicative of their growing frustration and serve only to divert the attention of their masses and the international community from their multiple internal fissures and blatant violations of human rights,” he added. “Any misadventure against Pakistan will be responded to with full and resolute force of the state.”
The corps commanders’ conference also reaffirmed the military’s commitment to its constitutional responsibilities and pledged to continue military training and exercises in both conventional and counter-terrorism domains.


Pakistan Navy announces participation of two Saudi warships in AMAN-25 naval drills

Updated 04 February 2025
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Pakistan Navy announces participation of two Saudi warships in AMAN-25 naval drills

  • The ninth edition of Pakistan’s AMAN exercise will be held this month from February 7 to 11
  • AMAN-2025 will witness the participation of nearly 60 countries with over 200 observers

KARACHI: A senior Pakistani naval official said on Tuesday two Saudi warships, HMS Jazan and HMS Hail, will participate in the ninth edition of his country’s naval exercise, AMAN-25, which is scheduled to be held from February 7 to 11.
The AMAN exercise, held every two years in the North Arabian Sea, is a multinational naval drill organized by the Pakistan Navy to enhance regional maritime security and interoperability among allied forces. The exercise was first held in 2007 and has since attracted participants from across the world.
According to official information, AMAN-2025 will witness the participation of nearly 60 countries and will be conducted in two phases. The harbor phase will take place from February 7 to 9, while the sea phase, running from February 10 to 11, will include search and rescue operations, live weapon firings and an international fleet review.
Rear Admiral Abdul Munib, Commander of the Pakistani Fleet, highlighted his country’s strong maritime ties with Saudi Arabia during a news conference.
“Saudi Arabia is a brotherly country,” he said, as he mentioned the participation of the Royal Saudi Naval Forces in the exercise while pointing out that Pakistan also enjoyed close relations with the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
“Pakistan’s relations with both these countries are already strong, but there is also a very close navy-to-navy collaboration with them,” he continued. “We have conducted a number of exercises with them, and both countries will also be actively participating in this exercise.”

Commander Pakistan Fleet Rear Admiral Abdul Munib addresses a press briefing ahead of Pakistan Navy’s 9th Multinational Maritime Exercise AMAN-25 under the slogan “Together for Peace,” in Karachi on February 4, 2025. (REUTERS)

Calling the participation from Saudi Arabia “very encouraging,” the naval official said in addition to the two Saudi ships, the Kingdom’s Special Operations Forces (SOF) and Underwater Demolition (UWD) teams would also participate.
“The UAE has one ship participating as well, and their SOF and UWD teams are also participating,” he added.
This year’s exercise is expected to include a wide range of maritime professionals, with over 200 observers from around the world in attendance.
The Pakistani rear admiral noted the role of the AMAN Dialogue, which is scheduled to take place alongside the exercise. He informed it will bring together naval chiefs, coast guards and defense forces from participating nations.
The forum will allow military leaders to exchange insights and discuss strategies for addressing emerging maritime challenges.
“More than just a military drill, AMAN embodies Pakistan’s unwavering commitment to fostering regional stability, ensuring safe and secure seas and countering nontraditional and asymmetric threats,” he maintained.
“Above all, it serves as a vital platform for strengthening interoperability, information sharing and mutual understanding among like-minded regional and extra-regional navies, thus reinforcing the belief that maritime security is a shared responsibility,” he added.


Death toll from last week’s gas tanker explosion in Pakistan rises to 18

Updated 04 February 2025
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Death toll from last week’s gas tanker explosion in Pakistan rises to 18

  • Truck carrying liquified petroleum gas had caught fire near an industrial area in Multan 
  • Blast damaged nearby structures, deaths caused by ensuing fire and collapse of several roofs

MULTAN: The death toll from a gas tanker truck explosion that happend last week in central Pakistan has jumped to 18, police and hospital officials said on Tuesday.
Police initially said five people were killed and about two dozen others were injured when a truck carrying liquified petroleum gas caught fire near an industrial area in Multan, a city in the country’s most populous Punjab province.
Mohammad Wasim, a doctor at Multan’s Nishtar Hospital, said another 13 people have died in the week since the Jan. 27 blast. He added that another seven people who were injured in the blast were still in critical condition.
Mohammad Bashir, a senior police official, said the blast also damaged nearby shops and homes, and the deaths were caused by the fire and the collapse of several roofs.
He said an initial police investigation showed that the gas tanker truck had exploded while some people were transferring LPG from the truck to cylinders after bribing the driver, who has been arrested.