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  • Farmers say Sindh rains and floods have damaged 60% cotton, 90% chili crops 


Farmers say Sindh rains and floods have damaged 60% cotton, 90% chili crops 

This photograph taken on September 27, 2017, shows Pakistani woman Mukhtiar Naz (L), known as Waderi Nazo Dharejo, checking cotton at her agriculture field in Qazi Ahmed in Sindh province. (AFP)
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Updated 11 September 2020
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Farmers say Sindh rains and floods have damaged 60% cotton, 90% chili crops 

  • Estimated damages would be more than Rs15 billion at current price, cotton brokers say
  • Rice growers say the crop has suffered losses of up to 30 percent in Sindh
Updated 11 September 2020
KHURSHID AHMED   

KARACHI: Torrential rains and ensuing floods in Pakistani’s Sindh province have damaged around 60 percent of cotton crop and caused more than Rs15 billion in financial losses to growers, with vast farmlands still flooded, officials and growers said this week. 

The Sindh government has declared 20 districts of the province ‘calamity hit’ and ordered a survey to assess losses, including in the lower part of the Sindh where floods have caused huge damages to farmlands and destroyed cotton, chili, onion, and rice plantations. 

“The losses of cotton are 60 percent which will compel the country to import Rs 200 billion worth of cotton, chili crops is over 90 percent damaged, onion 80 percent, and rice around 30 percent,” Nawab Zubair Talpur, president of the Sindh Growers Alliance, told Arab News. “The more painful situation for farmers is that the water is still standing in the farmlands of Badin, Thatha, Sanghar etc.,” he said, referring to different areas of Sindh. 

Sanghar is one of the largest cotton producing districts of Sindh province where rain water has inundated vast farmlands and ruined cotton crops. 

“Cotton was planted on 72,000 acres of which more than 80 percent has been damaged due to rainwater in Sanghar and Umerkot districts,” Hussain Bukhsh, deputy director at the Sindh Agriculture Department, told Arab News via phone from Umerkot. 

Stakeholders estimate the rains have damaged around one million bales of cotton in lower Sindh. 
In Pakistan, cotton is the lifeline of the textile industry. 

“Estimated damages both in quantity and quality would be more than Rs15 billion at current price,” Naseem Usman Osawala, a senior cotton broker and analyst, told Arab News. “This year textile mills would be required to import cotton worth around $1.5 billion to meet the demand.” 

Ginners say water has also damaged the quality of the cotton which would ultimately reduce prices and demand. 
“Residual quantity of cotton will be of low quality because after contacting water its color has changed to yellow from white, which if dyed gives any third color that is why its price will be low,” Mian Javaid Sohail, chairman of the Pakistan Cotton Ginners Association, told Arab News. 

Pakistan’s cotton production is already declining with 2020-21 production forecasted at 6.3 million (480 pound) bales, down 100,000 bales from the revised 2019-20 estimate and 21 percent less than last year’s annual projection of eight million bales, according to the Foreign Agriculture Service of United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). 

The livelihoods of around 1.5 million farmers are directly associated with cotton harvesting in Pakistan. 

Shan Ali Khan Junejo, a cotton grower, said prevailing conditions had forced people to camp on the roads as their homes and lands were flooded. 
“The floods are likely to trigger unemployment and discontent among the farmworkers,” he said. 

Junejo, whose family’s 1000 acres of cotton crop are completely damaged, said he is worried that the lives and livelihoods of more than 5,000 peasants of the area were at stake. 
“Three or four feet of water is still standing on our lands and we are worried about the next wheat crop,” Junejo said. 

Chili and onion crops have also been ruined. 

“Chilis were planted on 28,000 acres in Umerkot and adjoining areas, of which more than 95 percent has been damaged, while onion planted on 5,500 acres, tomato on 2,600 acres and other vegetables, have been completely wiped out,” Bukhsh said. 

Farmers say if the government takes immediate action to drain water from their lands they might still be able to cultivate again. 

“Our area is the main chili growing center in Sindh where more than 85 percent chili is produced but rains have played havoc,” said chilli grower Khalid Iqbal, who lost 450 acres of crop in Sanghar. “Crop damages would increase prices of chili in the country.”

Rice growers said the crop had suffered losses of up to 30 percent in Sindh. 
“In lower Sindh the damages are up to 30 percent,” Imran Ali Bozdar, deputy secretary at the Sindh Abadgar Board, said. 

However, some exporters pointed to a silver lining: rice was cultivated on a larger area this year and so greater production might compensate for the losses. 
“The damages would be offset by the bumper crop and there would be no shortage,” Abdul Rahim Jano, former chairman of the Rice Exporters Association of Pakistan said. “Our teams are touring the affected area to ascertain the exact damages”.  
But damages to onion crops would likely create demand-supply imbalances, stakeholders say. 

“Last year farmers fetched a good price for onion,” said Waheed Ahmed, the patron-in-chief of the All Pakistan Fruit and Vegetable Exporters, Importers & Merchants Association. “This year they have cultivated in a larger area.”

Topics: Pakistan Cotton Crop

Pakistan court directs government to engage with Imran Khan’s party over Nov. 24 protest

Updated 21 November 2024
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Pakistan court directs government to engage with Imran Khan’s party over Nov. 24 protest

  • Islamabad High Court says law and order remains government’s priority if there is no breakthrough
  • Chief Justice Aamer Farooq hopes PTI will have ‘meaningful communication’ with the administration
Updated 21 November 2024
Hasaan Ali Khan

ISLAMABAD: The Islamabad High Court (IHC) on Thursday directed the government to form a committee to engage in talks with Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) leadership regarding the party’s planned protest in Islamabad on Nov. 24, emphasizing the need to avoid disruptions during the visit of the Belarusian president.
IHC Chief Justice Aamer Farooq issued the directive while hearing a petition by local trade association, instructing the government to constitute the committee that is preferably headed by Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi, with Islamabad Chief Commissioner Muhammad Ali Randhawa and other officials.
The committee is tasked with negotiating with PTI leaders to address the “sensitivity over the weekend due to the movement of the President of a foreign country.”
“It would be appropriate that respondent No. 1 (government) constitute the committee ... to engage with the leadership of respondent No. 5 (PTI party), informing them of the sensitivity over the weekend,” said the court.
“In case no breakthrough is made, the law and order is the responsibility of respondents No. 1,” it continued, adding: “In this regard, no protest or rally or for that matter sit-in shall be allowed.”
Chief Justice Farooq urged the government to maintain law and order in Islamabad with “minimum disruption to the life of ordinary citizens,” expressing hope that PTI would “engage in meaningful communication” with the committee.
The court also directed a report on the matter to be submitted at the next hearing, scheduled for Nov. 27.
The directive followed a petition filed by Jinnah Super Traders Association (JSTA) President Asad Aziz, who sought the court’s intervention to prevent the PTI protest, citing disruptions to daily life and financial losses for the business community.
“Islamabad is a very expensive city with high property and rent prices,” Aziz told Arab News. “If your business is shut on top business days, how can these businessmen survive?“
He highlighted the financial strain caused by protests, particularly for shopkeepers in areas like Super Market, Jinnah Super Market and Blue Area.
Aziz claimed that 20 percent of shopkeepers had shut their businesses in recent months due to recurring disruptions caused by political demonstrations.
Protests in Islamabad have frequently caused disruptions to their lives of it residents. In September, a similar PTI demonstration led the government to lock down the city with containers, creating significant inconvenience for people and business owners.
Earlier this year, Pakistan’s parliament passed a law regulating public gatherings in Islamabad, specifying timings for rallies and designating specific areas. The law prescribes three-year jail terms for participants in illegal assemblies and 10-year imprisonment for repeat offenders.
Pakistan’s interior ministry has already approved the deployment of paramilitary forces in Islamabad to manage the anticipated law and order situation during the protests.
The security situation has also become a paramount concern due to Belarusian President Aleksandr Lukashenko’s three-day visit to Islamabad starting Monday, during which several investment deals and memorandums of understanding are expected to be signed between the two countries.
 

Topics: PTI protest islamabad high court

In rare message, Imran Khan’s wife says he won’t seek revenge if back in power

Updated 21 November 2024
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In rare message, Imran Khan’s wife says he won’t seek revenge if back in power

  • Bushra Bibi says the protest date will only change from Nov. 24 if Khan shares another public course of action
  • Her message marks a rare foray into the public eye, underscoring her emerging role as a central PTI figure
Updated 21 November 2024
Arab News Pakistan

ISLAMABAD: In a rare public message on Thursday, Bushra Bibi, the wife of Pakistan’s jailed ex-prime minister Imran Khan, assured state institutions he harbors no plans for revenge upon returning to power, as she rallied support for a protest planned by Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) next week.
The PTI is organizing the rally in Islamabad on November 24, demanding Khan’s release, who has been in prison since August last year following his arrest on corruption charges.
The protest also aims to highlight the party’s allegations of electoral rigging in the February 8 general elections. The planned demonstration reflects the deepening political polarization in Pakistan, with Khan’s supporters and other political factions locked in an increasingly bitter political conflict.
Khan’s combative rhetoric against state institutions, including the powerful military— whom he has accused of orchestrating his ouster in an April 2022 no-confidence vote— has further entrenched divisions.
Despite his incarceration, Khan has remained defiant, which many interpret as evidence of his determination to seek retribution against rivals if he regains power. In her video message, however, Bibi dismissed the perceptions, emphasizing Khan’s commitment to forgiveness and unity.
“I want to tell the [state] institutions that it is completely wrong to think that Khan will take revenge on anyone,” she said in the video. “Khan says taking revenge on people after coming into power is akin to inviting God’s displeasure.”
“He has said that the time he has spent in jail has brought him closer to God,” she continued. “He has also said that he has learned that when you come into power, you should open the door to forgiveness, not the door to oppression.”
Bibi’s appeal marked a rare foray into the public eye, underscoring her emerging role as a central figure in the PTI’s efforts to build momentum for Khan’s release. She remained in the same jail with Khan in a case involving the illegal sale of state gifts before her release on bail in October.
Bibi called on party supporters to participate in the November 24 rally, saying there was no plan to change the protest date.
“The date can only be changed on one condition that Khan comes out and himself announces the next course of action to the public,” she said. “Otherwise, under no circumstances can the date of Nov. 24 be changed.”
Khan’s arrest and imprisonment have become a flashpoint for political tensions in Pakistan. The PTI alleges that the cases against Khan are politically motivated, aimed at sidelining the former premier and dismantling his party.
Meanwhile, the coalition government has taken measures to suppress PTI’s rallies, citing concerns over public safety and order, particularly in light of the planned protest in Islamabad.
Bibi asked people to come out and protest in her message, calling it their duty to fighter for the rule of law in the country.
 

Topics: Bushra Bibi Bushra Imran Imran Khan PTI protest

Pakistan government open to talks with Imran Khan’s party, refuses to allow Nov. 24 protest

Updated 21 November 2024
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Pakistan government open to talks with Imran Khan’s party, refuses to allow Nov. 24 protest

  • Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi says negotiations cannot take place amid ‘threats’ from PTI
  • He says it is not possible to allow a rally in Islamabad ahead of a Belarusian delegation visit
Updated 21 November 2024
Hasaan Ali Khan

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi on Thursday suggested the government was open to talks with former prime minister Imran Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party but ruled out allowing its planned protest in Islamabad on November 24, ahead of a high-level visit by a Belarusian delegation.
The PTI has announced a “long march” to Islamabad on November 24, primarily demanding the release of Khan, who has been imprisoned since August last year on charges the party contends are politically motivated.
Additionally, the party’s protest is also meant to raise its voice against alleged rigging in the February 8 general elections while calling for measures to ensure judicial independence, which it believes has been undermined by the 26th constitutional amendment.
On Monday, Islamabad’s district magistrate imposed a two-month-long ban on gatherings of more than five people in the capital, invoking Section 144 of the Code of Criminal Procedure. This provision allows the government to prohibit political assemblies, rallies, demonstrations, sit-ins and other activities for a specified period.
Addressing the media in Islamabad, the interior minister said the government was fully prepared to stop the protest, with Punjab police, Rangers and Frontier Constabulary (FC) troops assisting the Islamabad police in operational duties.
“Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Chief Minister Ali Amin Gandapur and Barrister Gohar Khan met Imran Khan twice in the past two days,” Naqvi said, amid speculation that the PTI leaders discussed the option of negotiating with the government. “If they wish to initiate talks [with the government], they should do it. If they want to hold talks, they should tell us.”
The minister added, however, that no talks were possible if the PTI headed to Islamabad and “wielded sticks against us” on November 24.
“Let me tell you one thing: negotiations don’t take place with threats, though I personally feel talks should take place between everyone,” he said.
In response to a question, Naqvi clarified that no talks were currently underway with Khan, who is facing a new case related to violence at a PTI rally that took place in September while the ex-premier was in jail.
Highlighting the upcoming visit of Belarus President Alexander Lukashenko and his 10 cabinet ministers to Pakistan on a three-day visit next week, Naqvi said no permission could be granted for any rally or protest in the federal capital.
He added that a decision on whether to suspend mobile signals in Islamabad ahead of the protest would be finalized by Friday night.
Just a day earlier, it emerged that Pakistan’s interior ministry had authorized the deployment of paramilitary Punjab Rangers and FC forces in Islamabad since November 7 to maintain law and order.
Pakistan’s parliament also passed a law earlier this year to regulate public gatherings in Islamabad, specifying timings for rallies and designating specific areas. The law prescribes three-year jail terms for participants in illegal assemblies and 10-year imprisonment for repeat offenders.
 

Topics: PTI protest Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi Mohsin Naqvi Imran Khan

Pakistani stocks surge past 97,000 as investor confidence grows on economic reforms

Updated 21 November 2024
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Pakistani stocks surge past 97,000 as investor confidence grows on economic reforms

  • Analysts attribute rally to strong economic data, rising optimism over government reforms
  • Stock market has remained bullish since the government slashed policy rate in November
Updated 21 November 2024
Hasaan Ali Khan

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) on Thursday gained 1,700 points, surging past the 97,000 mark during intra-day trading for the first time, with analysts attributing the rally to strong economic data and rising investor optimism over government reforms.
The benchmark KSE-100 index rose by 1,781.94 points, or 1.86 percent, to close at 97,328.39. It touched an unprecedented peak of 97,437.15 during intra-day trading.
Analyst Ahsan Mehanti of Arif Habib Corporation said surging foreign exchange reserves and speculations over the government’s decisions on economic reforms and privatization “played a catalyst role in the record surge at the PSX.”
“Stocks are bullish, led by scrips across the board as investors weigh a drop in government bond yields and robust economic data for current account surplus, remittances, exports and foreign direct investments,” Mehanti told Arab News.
In October, Pakistan’s external current account recorded a surplus of $349 million, marking the third consecutive month of surplus and the highest in this period. The current account reflects a nation’s transactions with the world, encompassing net trade in goods and services, net earnings on cross-border investments and net transfer payments.
A surplus indicates that a country is exporting more than it is importing, thereby strengthening its foreign exchange reserves.
A bullish trend has been observed in the stock market since Pakistan’s central bank cut its key policy rate by 250 basis points, bringing it to 15 percent earlier this month. Economic indicators have also steadily improved since securing a 37-month, $7 billion bailout from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in September.
In the past, the country faced a prolonged economic crisis that drained its foreign exchange reserves and saw its currency weaken amid double-digit inflation. Last year, Pakistan narrowly avoided a sovereign default by clinching a last-minute $3 billion IMF bailout deal.

Topics: Pakistan Stock Market Pakistan Stock Exchange

Saudi mission in Pakistan condemns militant attack that killed 12 soldiers this week

Updated 21 November 2024
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Saudi mission in Pakistan condemns militant attack that killed 12 soldiers this week

  • The embassy extends condolences to victims’ families and the Pakistani people in a statement
  • The statement reiterates the kingdom’s position ‘rejecting all forms of violence and terrorism’
Updated 21 November 2024
Arab News Pakistan

ISLAMABAD: The Saudi embassy in Pakistan on Thursday condemned a militant attack on a joint security checkpoint in the northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province that killed 10 army soldiers and two Frontier Constabulary (FC) personnel, extending condolences to the victims’ families and the Pakistani people.
The attack, which occurred on Tuesday, targeted a joint army and paramilitary check post in the Mali Khel area of Bannu District, where militants detonated an explosive-laden vehicle after troops repelled their attempt to storm the post, according to the Pakistan military. Six militants were killed during the exchange of gunfire that followed.
“The Embassy expresses the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia’s condemnation of the attack on a joint checkpoint in the city of Bannu in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan, which resulted in the death and injury of a number of people,” the Saudi diplomatic mission in Islamabad said in a statement.
“The Embassy reiterates the Kingdom’s position rejecting all forms of violence and terrorism,” it added. “The Embassy extends its deepest condolences and sincere sympathy to the families of the victims, the government and the people of Pakistan, and wishes the injured a speedy recovery.”
Pakistan’s northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province has experienced a resurgence of militant violence in recent months, with a growing number of attacks on security forces and infrastructure despite the country’s efforts to combat militancy.
The region has long been a hotspot for insurgent activity, with militants frequently targeting military and paramilitary personnel.
Saudi Arabia has consistently expressed its support for Pakistan’s fight against extremist violence, emphasizing the importance of international cooperation to tackle militancy and ensure regional stability.

Topics: Pakistan Saudi Arabia ties militancy in Pakistan

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