KARACHI: Pakistan would use its “best resources” to oppose India’s move to geographically label basmati rice and grain in the European Union (EU), the Pakistani prime minister’s adviser on commerce said on Tuesday.
Developing countries are increasingly using geographic labeling to boost the value of products ranging from carpets to rice, raising rural incomes and protecting farm land. Geographical indication (GI) is a sign used on products that have a specific geographic origin, which gives them certain qualities or a reputation, such as sparkling wine from Champagne and tea from Darjeeling.
India applied for the geographical tag last month. In a meeting chaired by commerce adviser Abdul Razak Dawood on Monday, Pakistan announced it would oppose India’s application.
“This matter is being taken very seriously by the Government and we are engaging the best resources, under the Intellectual Property Organization (IPO), to oppose the Indian claim,” Abdul Razak Dawood said in a Twitter post. “All the stakeholders will be consulted as we develop our strategy for the way forward.”
... under the Intellectual Property Organization (IPO), to oppose the Indian claim. All the stakeholders will be consulted as we develop our strategy for the way forward. 2/2 @aliya_hamza @ImranKhanPTI @PTIofficial @RadioPakistan @appcsocialmedia
— Abdul Razak Dawood (@razak_dawood) October 6, 2020
“Abdul Razak Dawood categorically stated that Pakistan will vehemently oppose India’s application in the European Union and restrain India from obtaining exclusive GI tag of Basmati Rice,” a statement issued by the ministry on Monday said.
Pakistan produces a wide range of basmati rice in the country and believes it has a right to a GI tag. It now has less than three months to respond to the Indian application and file a counter application with the EU. The country’s rice exporters face the risk of losing a huge European market if India succeeds in the geographical labeling, exporters said.
“GI tag going to India means Pakistan will be losing European market and that will not be limited to EU alone; we will not be able to export basmati rice to other countries as well,” Rafique Suleman, convener of the Central Committee of the Federation of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce and industry on Rice, told Arab News. “Basmati rice is our heritage. GI tag is an exclusive right to sell goods in the registered markets.”
Pakistan exported $2.17 billion worth of rice during the last fiscal year, of which the share of basmati rice was $790.8 million, 25 percent higher than the previous year, according to the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
According to the Rice Exporters Association of Pakistan (REAP), “Pakistan is recognized around the world for producing and exporting high quality and aromatic Basmati rice.”
“REAP is the second largest export trade body of Pakistan after textile sector & contributing more than $ 2 Billion per annum,” REAP said.
According to the Indian application published in the EU’s official journal on September 11, 2020, basmati is a special long grain aromatic rice grown and produced in a particular geographical region of the Indian sub-continent, below the foothills of the Himalayas.
The name basmati is derived from two Sanskrit word roots, ‘vas’ meaning ‘aroma’ and ‘mati’ meaning ‘ingrained from the origin’, the Indian application says, adding that the first recorded reference to basmati rice is found in the Punjabi poem Heer Ranjha by the poet Varis Shah in 1766.