Pakistan zoo begins mammoth makeover after lonely elephant’s departure

In this picture taken on January 6, 2021, a wildlife ranger stands in front of the entrance to the closed Marghazar Zoo, located in the Margalla Hill National Park in Islamabad. (AFP)
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Updated 20 February 2021
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Pakistan zoo begins mammoth makeover after lonely elephant’s departure

  • All inhabitants of Islamabad zoo have been moved to sanctuaries to be brought back after its conversion to national park
  • Wildlife authorities pushing for new laws targeting poachers, who regularly trap and traffic birds, monkeys, and black bears

ISLAMABAD: A rundown Pakistan zoo once home to what was dubbed the “world’s loneliest elephant” and notorious for housing animals in cramped concrete enclosures has launched an ambitious $7.5 million makeover plan.

Animal rights activists had campaigned against the plight of Islamabad Zoo’s biggest attraction — a 35-year-old bull named Kaavan, the last remaining Asian elephant in the country — who had lived alone since the death of his mate eight years earlier.

Kaavan was transferred to Cambodia late last year in a blaze of publicity after his plight caught the attention of US superstar Cher, who helped raise funds for the jumbo relocation.

While the elephant now has hundreds of acres to roam alongside dozens of companions in northern Cambodia, his last years in Pakistan were anything but tranquil.

Islamabad Zoo was bereft of any natural vegetation and many animals there developed classic caged behavior, such as constant swaying or repetitive pacing.




In this picture taken on January 6, 2021, Imran Hussain, wildlife ranger and one of the caretakers of Kaavan the elephant, walks away from the animal's former shed in the closed Marghazar Zoo, located in the Margalla Hill National Park in Islamabad. (AFP)

Established in 1978 and eventually growing to 30 acres, keepers struggled to care for the zoo’s residents.

Conditions were so bad that a High Court judge last year ordered it closed, and every animal to be relocated — an exercise in itself that ended in tragedy.

Two lions died during their relocation when zookeepers attempted to pry them from their pen by setting ablaze piles of hay.

Pakistan’s climate change ministry has now taken charge of the zoo’s rehabilitation, with plans to establish a vastly improved conservation center.

“We have temporarily shifted some 380 different animals — including monkeys, nilgai (antelope), zebras and bears — to different sanctuaries within and outside Pakistan,” said Waqar Zakriya of the Islamabad Wildlife Management Board (IWMB).




In this picture taken on January 6, 2021, Vaqar Zakaria, member of the Islamabad Wildlife Management Board (IWMB), speaks during an interview with AFP in the Dino Park, located in the Margalla Hill National Park in Islamabad. (AFP)

“They will all be brought back — not to be kept in captivity but in a national park in a natural habitat.”

The center will also include facilities to treat and rehabilitate injured indigenous wildlife — the first of its kind in the country.

The initiative was “brilliant and extraordinary,” said Rab Nawaz, the Director of World Wide Fund for Nature in Pakistan.

Mistreatment of animals — in zoos or for entertainment — is commonplace in Pakistan, but attitudes are changing.

Wildlife authorities are also pushing for new laws targeting poachers, who regularly trap and traffic birds, monkeys, and even black bears, said IWMB chairwoman Rina Saeed.

Kaavan’s departure for happier pastures proved bittersweet for at least one man connected to the zoo — his last keeper, Imran Hussain.




In this picture taken on January 6, 2021, an information board near an enclosure for brown bears are seen as Vaqar Zakaria (R), a member of the Islamabad Wildlife Management Board (IWMB), walks with a wildlife ranger through the closed Marghazar Zoo, located in the Margalla Hill National Park in Islamabad. (AFP)

Hussain was hired and specially trained last year when Kaavan’s plight became internationally known, but quickly formed a bond with his pachyderm pal.

“I feel something breaking inside me when I come to the zoo and see his empty cage,” he told AFP.

“He used to welcome me with a loud trumpet and by raising up his trunk every morning. He would throw water over me to express his pleasure — and anger.”

Still, he knows the beast is now in a better place.

“I have seen video clips of Kaavan... he looks very happy,” he said.

“I pray to God for his long life.”


India says it will never restore Indus water treaty with Pakistan

Updated 4 sec ago
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India says it will never restore Indus water treaty with Pakistan

  • India put into ‘abeyance’ its participation in the 1960 treaty, which governs usage of the Indus river system
  • The treaty had guaranteed water access for 80 percent of Pakistan’s farms through three rivers originating in India

NEW DELHI: India will never restore the Indus Waters Treaty with Islamabad and the water flowing to Pakistan will be diverted for internal use, Home Minister Amit Shah said in an interview with Times of India on Saturday.

India put into “abeyance” its participation in the 1960 treaty, which governs the usage of the Indus river system, after 26 civilians in Indian-administered Kashmir were killed in what Delhi described as an act of terror. The treaty had guaranteed water access for 80 percent of Pakistan’s farms through three rivers originating in India.

Pakistan has denied involvement in the incident, but the accord remains dormant despite a ceasefire agreed upon by the two nuclear-armed neighbors last month following their worst fighting in decades.

“No, it will never be restored,” Shah told the daily.

“We will take water that was flowing to Pakistan to Rajasthan by constructing a canal. Pakistan will be starved of water that it has been getting unjustifiably,” Shah said, referring to the northwestern Indian state.

The latest comments from Shah, the most powerful cabinet minister in Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s cabinet, have dimmed Islamabad’s hopes for negotiations on the treaty in the near term.

Last month, Reuters reported that India plans to dramatically increase the water it draws from a major river that feeds Pakistani farms downstream, as part of retaliatory action.

Pakistan’s foreign ministry did not immediately respond to Reuters’ request for comments.

But it has said in the past that the treaty has no provision for one side to unilaterally pull back and that any blocking of river water flowing to Pakistan will be considered “an act of war.”

Islamabad is also exploring a legal challenge to India’s decision to hold the treaty in abeyance under international law.


Pakistan to face New Zealand in FIH Nations Cup final today

Updated 21 June 2025
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Pakistan to face New Zealand in FIH Nations Cup final today

  • Pakistan defeated France 3-2 on penalty shootouts in the semifinal
  • Pakistani goalkeeper Muneeb-ur-Rehman blocked three French chances

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan will face New Zealand today, Saturday, in the final of the Fédération Internationale de Hockey (FIH) Nations Cup in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Spirited Pakistan defeated France 3-2 on penalty shootouts to qualify for the Nations Cup final at the National Hockey Stadium on Friday.

Goalkeeper Muneeb-ur-Rehman blocked three French chances, while Rana Waheed Ashraf, Hannan Shahid and Afraz struck for Pakistan to clinch a highly-rewarding victory.

“Heartiest congratulations to our Green Shirts on reaching the Nations Cup final,” Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif said on X.

“The team turned the match around with courage, skill and determination — a proud moment for the entire nation.”

Hockey is Pakistan’s national sport. The national team boasts a proud legacy with three Olympic gold medals in 1960, 1968 and 1984, along with four World Cup titles in 1971, 1978, 1982 and 1994.

But the sport has faced a sharp decline in Pakistan in recent decades due to administrative challenges, underinvestment and inadequate infrastructure. Renewed efforts are underway to revive the game with increased

government support, youth development initiatives and greater international engagement aimed at restoring Pakistan’s former glory in the sport.

The winner of Saturday’s final will earn promotion to the elite FIH Hockey Pro League 2025–26 season.


Israel-Tehran conflict cripples border trade between Pakistan and Iran

Updated 21 June 2025
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Israel-Tehran conflict cripples border trade between Pakistan and Iran

  • Markets have been closed and dozens of trucks stranded at Pakistan’s Taftan border crossing with Iran since June 15
  • The key border crossing in Pakistan’s Balochistan typically handles daily exchanges in fuel, food and household goods

QUETTA: The ongoing conflict between Israel and Iran has crippled border trade between Pakistan and Iran, transporters and traders said this week, with markets closed and dozens of trucks stranded on the Pakistani side of the border.

Pakistan shares a 959-kilometer border with Iran in its southwest and the trade volume between the two countries stood at $2.8 billion in the last fiscal year that ended in June 2024, according to Pakistani state media.

In Feb., the two neighbors signed an agreement to take the bilateral trade volume to $10 billion, but tensions between Iran and Israel prompted Pakistan to suspend operations at the Taftan border crossing in Balochistan on June 15, mirroring the Iranian side’s restrictions following Israeli airstrikes.

“We’ve been stuck here in Taftan for four to five days, with six to seven vehicles,” Syed Khalil Ahmed, a local transporter, told Reuters on Friday. “We’re waiting for it to reopen so we can load our goods. The market is closed, and there’s a shortage of food and drinks.”

Israel began attacking Iran on June 13, saying its longtime enemy was on the verge of developing nuclear weapons. Iran, which says its nuclear program is only for peaceful purposes, retaliated with missile and drone strikes on Israel.

The Taftan border, a vital trade artery which typically handles daily exchanges in fuel, food and household goods, is now left paralyzed. Local traders said 90 percent of goods in Taftan typically come from Iran.

“With the border closed, no goods are arriving [from Iran] ... Local traders with Pakistani passports can’t enter Iran, and Iranian passport holders can only reach the border and return,” said Hajji Shaukat Ali, an importer of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG).

“This is hurting local businesses and traders. For us, as major LPG gas traders, some of our vehicles are stuck en route and won’t be able to reach us now.”

Ahmed said they were losing approximately Rs20,000 ($70) per truck daily while facing critical shortages of essential supplies.

“We’re managing with what we have, but it’s tough,” he added.


Islamabad rejects Indian media claims about Pakistan requesting truce in last month’s conflict

Updated 21 June 2025
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Islamabad rejects Indian media claims about Pakistan requesting truce in last month’s conflict

  • Indian media outlets this week reported that Islamabad requested a ceasefire after India struck key Pakistani air bases last month
  • The nuclear-armed neighbors traded drone, missile and artillery strikes in their worst conflict in decades before a US-brokered truce

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s foreign office on Saturday rejected Indian media reports about Pakistan requesting a ceasefire with New Delhi during their four-day military standoff last month.

Citing Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar, Indian media outlets this week reported that it was Islamabad that requested a ceasefire after India had hit key Pakistani air bases last month.

Pakistan and India last month traded fighter jet, missile, drone and artillery strikes after weeks of tensions between them over an attack in Indian-administered Kashmir.

Responding to Indian media reports, the Pakistani foreign office said friendly states, including Saudi Arabia and the United States, played a crucial role in facilitating last month’s ceasefire.

“The sequence of events clearly demonstrates that Pakistan did not initiate or ask anyone for a ceasefire but agreed to it when around 0815 am on 10th May 2025, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio called the DPM/FM, Senator Mohammad Ishaq Dar, and informed that India is ready to ceasefire if Pakistan is willing,” it said.

“The DPM/FM confirmed Pakistan’s acceptance and later around 9 am Saudi FM Prince Faisal also called DPM/FM and informed the same about India and sought same confirmation which Secretary of State Marco Rubio had sought earlier.”

Pakistan and India have fought multiple wars since their independence from British rule in 1947. Two of the wars were over the disputed region of Kashmir, which both claim in full but rule in part.

Last month’s conflict came days after New Delhi blamed Pakistan for the deadly attack that killed 26 tourists in Indian-administered Kashmir on April 22. Islamabad denied any involvement.


Pakistan recommends Trump for Nobel Peace Prize for defusing conflict with India

Updated 21 June 2025
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Pakistan recommends Trump for Nobel Peace Prize for defusing conflict with India

  • Trump complained he had been overlooked by Nobel committee for his mediating role in India-Pakistan conflict
  • The US president predicted that Washington will be able to negotiate trade deals with both India and Pakistan

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistani government has decided to formally recommend United States (US) President Donald Trump for the 2026 Nobel Peace Prize for his “decisive diplomatic intervention” during last month’s India-Pakistan military standoff, it said on Saturday.

The statement came after Trump took credit for a peace deal negotiated in Washington between the Democratic Republic of Congo and Rwanda and complained he had been overlooked by the Norwegian Nobel Committee for his mediating role in conflicts between India and Pakistan, as well as Serbia and Kosovo.

Trump campaigned for office as a “peacemaker” who would use his negotiating skills to quickly end wars in Ukraine and Gaza, although both conflicts are still raging five months into his presidency. Indian officials have denied that he had any role in its ceasefire with Pakistan.

In a post on X, the Pakistani government said President Trump demonstrated “great strategic foresight and stellar statesmanship” through robust diplomatic engagement with both Islamabad and New Delhi which de-escalated a rapidly deteriorating situation last month.

“This intervention stands as a testament to his role as a genuine peacemaker and his commitment to conflict resolution through dialogue,” it said, appreciating Trump’s efforts that ultimately secured a ceasefire and averted a broader conflict between the two nuclear-armed neighbors.

The military standoff was triggered by a militant attack in Indian-administered Kashmir that New Delhi blamed on Pakistan. Islamabad denied complicity.

The four-day standoff had raised fears of wider conflict between the South Asian rivals who have fought multiple wars, including two over the disputed region of Kashmir. Trump also offered trade with Pakistan and India, and to mediate the Kashmir dispute between the neighbors.

On Friday, the US president predicted that Washington will be able to negotiate trade deals with both India and Pakistan.

“We did a very great job with India and Pakistan, and we had India in, and it looks like we’re going to be making a trade deal with India,” he told reporters in New Jersey.

“And we had Pakistan in, and it looks like we’re going to be making a trade deal with Pakistan. And it’s a beautiful thing to watch.”

The Pakistani government said it acknowledged and admired Trump’s offers to help resolve the longstanding Kashmir dispute that lies at the “heart of regional instability.”

“Durable peace in South Asia would remain elusive until the implementation of United Nations Security Council resolutions concerning Jammu and Kashmir,” it said.
Islamabad hoped that Trump’s legacy of “pragmatic diplomacy and effective peace-building” will continue and help resolve various ongoing crises in the Middle East.

“Pakistan remains hopeful that his earnest efforts will continue to contribute toward regional and global stability, particularly in the context of ongoing crises in the Middle East, including the humanitarian tragedy unfolding in Gaza and the deteriorating escalation involving Iran,” the government added.