Meet the Saudi tour guides bringing Diriyah’s past to life

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Tour guide Manal Al-Qahtani. (Supplied)
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Mohammed Ahmed Al-Salem, a senior tour guide originally from Diriyah. (Supplied)
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Diriyah tour guide Najla Aldrees. (Supplied)
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Updated 22 September 2021
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Meet the Saudi tour guides bringing Diriyah’s past to life

  • ‘Diriyah means history, the beginning of the Kingdom. But it is also about the future, learning and Vision 2030,’ says Manal Al-Qahtani

RIYADH: Lined up in front of the historic Salwa palace, 28 young Saudi tour guides stand ready to tell the story of their ancestors’ courageous fight against the Ottoman invaders, a valiant struggle that laid the groundwork for today’s Kingdom.

“I would like to showcase the determination and persistence of the people of Diriyah,” Mohammed Ahmed Al-Salem said, pointing to the ancient walls of the palace with pride.

The Diriyah guides say they are not only offering tours of the historic site, but are also keeping the stories of their ancestors alive.

“I don’t feel that I am only a tour guide or senior tourist guide, I am actually representing my country and its history,” senior tour guide Manal Al-Qahtani told Arab News.

“I am an ambassador here in Diriyah, serving my country.”

Surprisingly, Al-Qahtani never saw herself working as a tour guide, but during training she quickly fell in love with the role and the sector. After spending more than two years completing courses in hospitality, history and tourism, she is now one of Diriyah’s most experienced tour guides and is proud to represent her country.

The tour guides of Turaif explain the Kingdom’s history, ranging from the early Al-Saud settlement in 1446 to the dramatic siege and destruction of Diriyah in 1818.

The past speaks through these young and passionate guides, who not only provide tours of the historic site, but also tell the stories of their ancestors. These include tales of bravery and integrity such as the six-month resistance led by Imam Abdullah, the last ruler of the first Saudi state from 1814 to 1818.

Mohammed Ahmed Al-Salem, a senior tour guide originally from Diriyah, said that he is proud to be working in the place of his ancestors.

“I feel like I have a huge role here. Working in our hometown is something that makes you feel proud.”

The tour guides embody the Kingdom’s history and heritage, preserving the stories of Saudi Arabia and ensuring the country’s history will never die.

“It’s amazing to be able to explain your own history to your people and also to tourists. I think there is a lot to tell about Saudi Arabia,” Al-Salem said.

The guides complete an intensive training program on the Kingdom’s history, archaeology and hospitality to prepare for their role.

FASTFACT

Diriyah tours are conducted in Arabic, English, French, Spanish, Korean, Urdu and sign language

Training can last months or even years, but every tour guide is eager to learn even after they finish courses supplied by the Diriyah Gate ‍Development Authority.

Tour guides fill notebooks with information from training sessions as they are taught about the Kingdom's origins. Facts and figures are also memorized to be recited as they highlight key events in the nation's past.

The guides aim to make access to the Kingdom's history as inclusive as possible, with many learning languages to ensure they can convey the history to multiple nationalities.

Tours are conducted in English, Arabic, Korean, Spanish, Urdu and Italian.

“We have even started a course in sign language so we can help the different kinds of people here,” tour guide Najla Aldrees said.

Women make up 21 of the 28 tour guides, a visible example of Vision 2030 initiatives. Visitors and tourists can see the large number of women not only leading tours but also serving at the highest level of hospitality in the Kingdom.

“I’m deeply proud to be one of the women who work here in Diriyah,” said Al-Qahtani, commenting on the vast changes that have taken place in Saudi Arabia under the Vision 2030 reform program.

“It’s a representation of the Kingdom's support.” 

Tour guides play a crucial role in teaching Saudis and international visitors the history and culture that paved the way for today's Saudi Arabia. 

Visitors to Diriyah can see the passion behind the work that goes into these tours. It is not a  “clock in and out” job for these guides but an ambassadorship filled with responsibility that empowers them to share the history of the Kingdom with Saudis and visiting tourists.

“We are showing our history, especially Najd history. We are presenting our country, our authentic origins and our culture,” Al-Qahtani said.

The UNESCO World Heritage site in Diriyah is known for its eye-catching mud-brick palaces that are home to more than 300 years of the Kingdom’s rich history.

But the past comes to life as the tour guides create a sense of adventure at each location, with anecdotes that transform the birthplace of the Kingdom into an unrivalled experience. 

Diriyah, past, present and future
On Saudi Arabia’s 91st National Day, the birthplace of the Kingdom continues to make history

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From Genoa to Jeddah: Italian vessel docks to grand welcome

Updated 27 January 2025
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From Genoa to Jeddah: Italian vessel docks to grand welcome

  • The 33rd stop of Amerigo Vespucci’s world tour brings Italian charm and heritage to Saudi Arabia
  • Italian Minister of Defense Guido Crosetto: We are very proud of this ship, and we are happy to share our journey with our Saudi friends

JEDDAH: The Amerigo Vespucci, a historic training ship of the Italian Navy, docked at the Jeddah Yacht Club and Marina on Monday morning, where it will be open to the public until Jan. 30.

The ship is on the 33rd stage of its two-year world tour, which began on July 1, 2023, from the Port of Genoa, Italy, traversing five continents, 30 counties and 35 ports before its return to the Mediterranean.

The ship is named in honor of Amerigo Vespucci, the Italian explorer from the late 15th and early 16th centuries. Vespucci was among the first to understand that the lands Christopher Columbus reached in 1492 were not part of Asia but rather a separate continent, which was later named America in his honor by the German cartographer Martin Waldseemuller in 1507.

The inaugural ceremony of the Villaggio Italy in Jeddah, which also kicked off visits on board the 93-year-old ship, took place in the presence of Saudi Assistant Minister of Defense Talal bin Abdullah Al-Otaibi, as well as Italian Minister of Defense Guido Crosetto and Chief of Staff of the Navy Adm. Enrico Credendino.

Also present at the ceremony were Ambassador of Italy to Saudi Arabia Carlo Baldocci; Minister of Tourism Daniela Santanche; Minister for Disabilities Alessandra Locatelli; Deputy Minister for Enterprise and Made in Italy Valentino Valentini; Undersecretary of State for Defense Matteo Perego di Cremnago; Undersecretary of State for Defense Isabella Rauti; and Consul General of Italy in Jeddah Leonardo Costa.

Marking the latest stop on the ship’s world tour, Crosetto said: “This is not an easy ship because it did not rely on modern technology but relied on human skills.

“We are very proud of this ship, and we are happy to share our journey with our Saudi friends.”

He paid tribute to the long friendship between the Saudi and Italian people: “This is a testament (to) the growing relationship between the two countries, the growing ties in the fields of politics and diplomacy, economics, security and defense, culture, science, sports and much more.”

Al-Otaibi welcomed the Amerigo Vespucci to Jeddah and expressed Saudi Arabia’s appreciation for this gesture, acknowledging the significance of the event in promoting peace, security, and cooperation.

He noted that the arrival of the ship underscores the commitment of both nations to expanding their naval partnership and reflects a broader effort to enhance diplomatic and military ties.

Speaking to Arab News, Costa said: “The Amerigo Vespucci’s visit to Jeddah reflects the enduring friendship between our nations. We are honored to share Italy’s naval legacy with the people of Saudi Arabia.

“It is not only that we are sharing the arrival of the Amerigo Vespucci ship but we (are) also sharing our culture, art, music, food and history at the Italian Village, which will be open to (the) public starting Tuesday,” he added. “Therefore, I encourage everyone to take advantage of this unique chance to step aboard one of the world’s most iconic ships.”

After 19 months on board the Amerigo Vespucci, Capt. Giuseppe Lai, commander of the ship, told Arab News that it has been a challenging journey: “We are so proud to reach our 33rd stage here in Jeddah for the first time.

“We are very proud to show the value and history of Italy, but at the same (time), we are pleased to learn more about other cultures and know other people.”

He noted that the ship is scheduled to complete the tour on June 10.

Following stops in Los Angeles, Tokyo, Darwin, Singapore, Mumbai, Doha, Oman and Abu Dhabi, the Villaggio Italia will be hosted, together with the Amerigo Vespucci, at the Jeddah Yacht Club and Marina.

Villaggio Italia is an international exposition showcasing Italy’s finest products and industries, reinforcing the country’s values and promoting its culture globally.

As part of its Jeddah stopover on an ongoing world tour, the 1930-built ship is hosting a series of engaging events including a painting competition, film screenings, and a concert by the Italian Air Force band.

On-board visits will be available from 2:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. on Tuesday and Wednesday, as well as a morning slot from 9:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. on Wednesday.


Umrah guests praise Kingdom’s rich heritage

Updated 27 January 2025
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Umrah guests praise Kingdom’s rich heritage

  • Sheikh Khadem Mbaki, a preacher from Senegal, expressed his joy at witnessing Madinah’s rich cultural and historical heritage
  • Ali Coulibaly from Mali said that the Kingdom is a global religious and cultural destination

RIYADH: Guests of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques Program for Umrah and Visit praised Saudi Arabia’s development and progress across various fields.

They commended efforts to preserve religious sites and historical monuments, highlighting a rich cultural heritage spanning thousands of years, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

During their tour of religious sites and monuments in Madinah, part of a program organized by the Ministry of Islamic Affairs, they expressed gratitude to the Kingdom for hosting them.

Sheikh Khadem Mbaki, a preacher from Senegal, expressed his joy at witnessing Madinah’s rich cultural and historical heritage.

He highlighted how the sites reflect various aspects of Islamic civilization, and praised the Kingdom’s dedication to preserving these important landmarks.

Mbaki also acknowledged the Kingdom’s efforts to ensure the well-being of visitors and Umrah performers from around the world.

Ali Coulibaly from Mali said that the Kingdom is a global religious and cultural destination due to its many historical monuments and archaeological sites in regions like AlUla and NEOM.

He also noted the rapid development of infrastructure projects, which enhance the Kingdom’s ability to welcome tourists and visitors and provide year-round access to these historical and cultural sites.

Mohammed Abdo Abu Yaali from Morocco praised the cultural and historical richness he experienced during his visit to Madinah’s historical sites.

He appreciated the in-depth explanations about the significance of these sites as well as their connection to Islamic history and the life of the Prophet.

Amin Baddad from Algeria expressed his heartfelt thanks to the Saudi leadership for hosting him to visit Madinah and perform Umrah.

He shared the beautiful memories created during his visit and prayed to Allah to reward those responsible for the program for their efforts.


Riyadh governor receives newly appointed ambassador of Zimbabwe

Updated 27 January 2025
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Riyadh governor receives newly appointed ambassador of Zimbabwe

  • Prince Faisal wished the ambassador success in his new duties

RIYADH: Riyadh Gov. Prince Faisal bin Bandar received the newly appointed ambassador of Zimbabwe to the Kingdom, Jonathan Wutawunashe, in Riyadh on Monday.

During the meeting, Prince Faisal wished the ambassador success in his new duties. The two sides also discussed issues of common interest, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

Meanwhile, Hail Gov. Prince Abdulaziz bin Saad bin Abdulaziz held cordial talks with Ambassador of Sudan to the Kingdom Dafallah Al-Haj Ali Othman in Hail on Monday.

 


Saudi FM holds phone call with Malaysian counterpart

Updated 27 January 2025
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Saudi FM holds phone call with Malaysian counterpart

RIYADH: Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan held a phone call on Monday with his Malaysian counterpart, Dato’ Seri Utama Haji Mohamad bin Haji Hasan.

During the call, the chief diplomats discussed relations between Riyadh and Kuala Lumpur, the Saudi Press Agency reported.


Outgoing US ambassador praises transformation in Saudi Arabia

Updated 27 January 2025
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Outgoing US ambassador praises transformation in Saudi Arabia

  • Ambassadors from the US, Egypt and Oman bid farewell to the Kingdom
  • Dean of the diplomatic corps hosts farewell ceremony for outgoing envoys

RIYADH: The dean of the diplomatic corps accredited to Saudi Arabia, Dya-Eddine Said Bamakhrama, hosted a farewell ceremony for outgoing ambassadors of the United States, Egypt and Oman at the Cultural Palace in Riyadh on Monday.

“We have gathered here for ambassador of Egypt, Ahmed Farouk, ambassador of Oman, Sayyid Faisal bin Turki, and the US ambassador Michael Ratney. The meeting marks the conclusion of their tenure as ambassador to Saudi Arabia. We have them here representing three continents, Africa, Asia and America,” Bamakhrama said in his opening remarks.

“All of them were very close to me and to many of our colleagues. Ambassador Farouk was here for more than five years, which is extraordinary for an Egyptian ambassador. Sayyid Faisal was my neighbor in the DQ (diplomatic quarter) and we had a great time. Michael has been here for two years. I wish them all the very best in their future endeavors. We will miss you, and wishing you all the best,” said Bamakhrama, who is also Djibouti’s ambassador in Riyadh.

On behalf of the diplomatic corps Bamakhrama presented souvenirs to the outgoing ambassadors.

At the same event he introduced new ambassadors in Riyadh from Romania, Serbia, Sierra Leone, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Syria, Palestine, Peru and Uruguay.

Ratney, in his farewell speech, said: “I wish I were staying in this country longer. It’s been, for me, an amazing experience to have a front row seat for what’s going on in Saudi Arabia, the amazing transformations of this country. And to have played even a small part in strengthening the relationship between Saudi Arabia and my country was an honor.

“Saudi Arabia is a country of tribes,” he said. “I feel like you are my tribe. Every time I walk in this room or one of your homes or an event, I feel like I am home. And I tell you, when I got to the country and started meeting the diplomats, I remarked that the quality of diplomats that all of your governments were sending to Saudi Arabia was extraordinary. And I thought, I need to step up my game. You all gave me a standard to try to meet, and it’s been just an extraordinary pleasure every time I am with you. I will miss all of you. I hope this is the end of my 34-year diplomatic career, and it’s time to move on.”

Farouk at the gathering said: “Thank you all for convening all our distinguished colleagues here. I have mixed feelings after 40 years of diplomacy since 1985. This is the end of my diplomatic career, and I believe that life has to come to a crossroads sometime.”

On a lighter note he added that sometimes there is a chance to make a U-turn and come back.

“I am glad, and I feel that I have achieved something for my country in Saudi Arabia,” he said. “I wish you all the best and wish the very best in your future endeavors, we will be in touch.”

Bin Turki said: “Just like my colleagues, I think, I definitely have mixed feelings. As a non-diplomat, I joined the ministry of foreign affairs in 2017. I never thought I would be appointed as an ambassador, but I ended up being an ambassador. And the first thing I had in mind when I came here, I said I wish they would give ambassadors a manual, the do’s and don’ts, but it doesn’t happen.

“For someone who is not coming from that background it’s quite a challenge. And the first thing I told my team when I walked into the embassy, I said, I have two options: I either become a classic ambassador, or someone who thinks out of the box. And I said, you will be teaching me everything that you are good at as diplomats, and I will be sharing with you everything that I know as a non-diplomat. And now I am the new diplomat. And it has been an extraordinary journey in this country, an amazing place. Four years, and it feels like yesterday.

“I keep telling people about the amazing things that are happening in Saudi Arabia and the amazing people that I meet every day. It’s a journey and I would like to thank everyone, the dean of diplomatic corps, all of you extraordinary people. I learned a lot and back home, I would love to share those stories, whether it’s with family and others as well.”