‘Raised as commandos’: Pakistani sisters brave ridicule, gender bias to pursue competitive weightlifting

Shafaq, 16, and her sister Khadija, 15, train at the Star Weightlifting Academy in the northeastern Pakistani city of Gujranwala on Sept. 24, 2021. (AN Photo)
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Updated 27 September 2021
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‘Raised as commandos’: Pakistani sisters brave ridicule, gender bias to pursue competitive weightlifting

  • Clips of Shafaq, 16, and Khadija, 15, training in Gujranwala have gone viral in the last week, making the Dar sisters overnight media darlings
  • Their father, a former weightlifter himself, is resolved his daughters will carry forward his legacy and compete in international games

LAHORE: As Shafaq Dar completes a barbell press and puts the weight back in its place, one of her coaches nods approvingly while all around, men take a pause from their training routines to watch.
The scene is from clips of Shafaq, 16, and her sister Khadija, 15, training at the Star Weightlifting Academy in the northeastern Pakistani city of Gujranwala, which have gone viral in the last week, turning the Dar sisters into overnight darlings of the media.
While such attention and encouragement are routine for top athletes, it is unusual for women from Gujranwala, a city that is famous for producing male wrestlers and great food but not female athletes.
But the girls’ father Waheed Dar, a former weightlifter himself, is resolved that no matter the gender biases and other obstacles, his daughters will carry forward his legacy and compete in international games. All his energies, now, are centered around training them for the South Asian Games in 2023.
“My daughters joined the Pakistan Weightlifting Federation in 2019 and they are now preparing for the National Championship scheduled for next month,” he told Arab News in an interview. “Their performance in the championship will pave the way to the South Asian Games where they are determined to get a gold medal.”
Dar said it took him some time to accept the idea that his daughters wanted to be weightlifters, which he had always considered a “men’s sport.”
“But later I surrendered when my daughters said if I had a son, I would never have said no to him,” Dar said, choking up with tears.
Dar was also inspired by a Bollywood film called Dangal, based on the true story of amateur Indian wrestler Mahavir Singh Phogat and his struggle to challenge gender stereotypes and turn his daughters Geeta and Babita into world-class fighters. Both are Commonwealth Games gold medalists.
The Phogats come from the northern Indian state of Haryana, which has among the worst gender ratios in the country and the highest incidences of violence against women. And while Gujranwala’s rankings on the status of women are not close to as bad and more and more women in the city are pursuing an education and jobs, there are very few training opportunities for girls who want to enter the sports industry. Social norms are also not in their favor.
Indeed, when the Dar sisters first began training, they were ridiculed by the community.
“We were not appreciated ... even our friends in schools disapproved of our choice to become weightlifters, rather we were degraded by them,” Khadija said in an interview. “Our neighbors mocked our mother that she didn’t do the right thing by allowing her daughters to become weightlifters.”
But both sisters say with their family’s support and blessing, they have learnt to ignore the criticism and have no doubt they can excel. They spend most of their time at the training center, doing workouts that include 50 snatch and 65 clean and jerk weightlifts collectively.
Khadija, weighing 59 kilograms, can lift 130kg in snatch and clean and jerk collectively, while Shafaq, who weighs 45kg, is doing 120kg in both snatch and clean and jerk routines.
“Let me tell you that we are not delicate,” Khadija said, laughing. “We have been raised as commandos.”
Muhammed Islam Natiq, the girls’ coach, is hopeful they will make their mark in the upcoming national championship and work their way to the Asian Games. However, he said the Pakistan Sports Board was not doing enough to promote new talent and the Pakistan Weightlifting Federation was low on funds.
“The Pakistan Sports Board provides only one million rupees (approximately $6,000) in funds annually which is nothing given the facilities required to train the athletes,” Natiq said. “The Federation requires three million rupees minimum to tap new talent and prepare young boys and girls for the world championship.”
“A properly constructed and implemented strength-training program,” he added, “can produce athletic performance but it needs a lot of money.”
Hafiz Imran Butt, the chief executive of the Pakistan Weightlifting Federation, agreed that a lack of funds was making it difficult for young athletes to perform in international competitions.
“The poor financial status of our athletes negatively impacts their performance,” he said. “Apart from that, lack of facilities and little international exposure also undermine their ability to compete in international tournaments.”
The director general of the Pakistan Sports Board Col. (r) Asif Zaman, however, said it was the responsibility of provincial authorities to financially support sports federations.
“The sports ministry has been devolved under the 18th Amendment, making these issues the responsibility of the federating units,” he said.
Zaman said a new policy formulated by the federal cabinet had made it mandatory for provinces to spend all allocated funds on their sports federations.
“If Punjab is getting Rs6 billion for sports, for instance, it will have to spend all that money to meet the requirements of all sports federations,” he explained.
The top PSB official said his own institution was taking care of top athletes like Olympians Talha Talib and Nadeem Arshad, and said it would offer elite training to the Dar sisters ahead of the South Asian Games if they outperformed others during the national championship next month.
 


Students in Pakistan’s north embark on over 150-kilometer march for road safety awareness

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Students in Pakistan’s north embark on over 150-kilometer march for road safety awareness

  • The marchers aim to press the government to built tunnels on 167-kilometer Juglot-Skardu Road to avoid accidents, blockades
  • They say the original construction plan of JSR included five tunnels, but not a single one was constructed by authorities

KHAPLU, Gilgit-Baltistan: A group of students on Saturday embarked on a more than 150-kilometer march from Pakistan’s northern Gilgit district to Skardu, aiming to raise awareness about road safety.

The marchers called for making the 167-km single-carriage Juglot-Skardu Road (JSR), which connects the Gilgit division with Skardu district in the Baltistan division, safer for travelers by building tunnels at various locations prone to landslides in the mountainous region.

Skardu is a major tourism, trekking and mountaineering hub in Pakistan’s northern Gilgit-Baltistan region and home to Askole and Hushe villages, often referred to as gateways to snow-capped peaks, including K2, the Gasherbrums and Broad Peak, as well as the Baltoro, Biafo and Trango glaciers.

“We are marching just with a single agenda and our slogan is: ‘Build tunnels, save lives,’” Shehbaz Shareef, a member of the Baltistan Students Federation (BSF), told Arab News.

“We have organized this walk to raise awareness about the need for safer and reliable routes between Skardu and other parts of the country.”

The image circulating on social media on December 21, 2024, shows a group of students marching for road safety awareness in the Pakistan's northern Baltistan region. (Hassnain Abbas Khan Tayis/Facebook)

Shareef said the original construction plan for JSR included five tunnels, but none were built.

“This route has been constructed by FWO [Frontier Works Organization],” he added. “However, the tunnels were not built, and this road has become more dangerous.”

Arab News contacted FWO, a construction and engineering organization managed by the Pakistan Army, for its version. However, it was referred to the local chapter of the military’s media wing, Inter-Services Public Relations, which did not respond to the query until the filing of this report.

The Awami Action Committee (AAC), a civic rights body in the region, announced its support for the march.

“We are very thankful to the BSF who are raising a very important issue. They are demanding the government to make this road safer through this march because this road is the only land route to the Baltistan division,” Najaf Ali, chairman of the AAC Baltistan chapter, told Arab News.

“It has become a well of death. Accidents are common on this road, and it has devoured many precious lives. A few days ago, five people were killed after a landslide buried their car. We have grown tired of lifting bodies due to accidents.”

Ali urged the government to build the requisite tunnels on the road.

“This is a matter of life and death, so we are with the students, and we will warmly receive them in Skardu,” he said. “Additionally, we also held a meeting with trade bodies and decided to launch a big drive to press the government to make this road safe.”

Mesam Kazim, opposition leader in the Gilgit-Baltistan Assembly, said they would do their utmost to press the government for the construction of tunnels on JSR.

“In 2022, we adopted a unanimous resolution demanding the federal government to order the construction of tunnels on the Gilgit-Skardu road to avoid frequent blockades of the artery due to landslides,” Kazim said.

“In the initial PC-1 [survey] uploaded by NHA [National Highway Authority], the construction of tunnels was part of the plan. Tunnels have been missed, and international standards [of construction] have been violated by FWO on JSR.”

He lamented that there were no parking lots, safety barriers, or speed limit boards on the road, and more than 100 people had lost their lives in accidents on JSR over the last few years.

“Who is responsible for these casualties?” Kazim questioned.


Government arrests two human smugglers linked to Greek boat tragedy that killed five Pakistanis

Updated 31 min 42 sec ago
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Government arrests two human smugglers linked to Greek boat tragedy that killed five Pakistanis

  • FIA says Muhammad Aslam and Saeed Ahmed were arrested in separate operations from Gujranwala and Gurjat
  • Investigations reveal victims of the boat tragedy paid over $30,000 after being promised safe passage to Europe

KARACHI: Pakistani authorities on Sunday arrested two men involved in a recent boat tragedy off the coast of Greece that killed at least five nationals, as part of an intensified crackdown on human smuggling networks, the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) said.

The arrests come in the wake of a boat disaster last week near the Greek island of Gavdos, which highlighted the perilous journeys many migrants undertake, often driven by conflicts in the Middle East. In the case of Pakistani nationals, economic challenges push many young individuals to attempt dangerous crossings to Europe in search of better financial prospects.

The issue illegal immigrations to Europe came under greater scrutiny in the country last year when hundreds of migrants, including 262 Pakistanis, drowned after an overcrowded vessel capsized off the southwestern Greek coastal town of Pylos.

The FIA said it apprehended Muhammad Aslam and Saeed Ahmed in separate operations following directives from Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif to target those facilitating illegal migration.

The Pakistani agency informed Aslam was part of an international human smuggling ring and was accused of orchestrating the ill-fated journey that saw Pakistani migrants taken to Libya before being put on a boat bound for Greece.

“Using advanced technology, Aslam was tracked and arrested in Gujranwala,” the FIA statement said, adding the second suspect was arrested in Gujrat district located in the eastern Punjab province and was accused of creating fake travel documents and charging large sums for his services.

The statement informed Aslam extorted Rs8.5 million ($30,660) from victims by promising safe passage to Europe.

The Pakistani premier called for enhanced cooperation with international agencies earlier this month, seeking swift action against human trafficking networks. He also instructed the FIA to compile a detailed report on migration-related incidents over the past year and implement an Integrated Border Management System (IBMS) to monitor and prevent illegal movement.

The FIA said in its statement it had formed special teams to track other suspects linked to human smuggling rings.

“We will use all available resources to arrest those playing with innocent lives,” Abdul Qadir Qamar, the director of the FIA’s Gujranwala zone, was quoted as saying in the statement.

Authorities have presented 174 human smuggling cases in court this year, with four convictions reported so far. The government has also decided to launch a public awareness campaign to discourage dangerous migration attempts.

“Concrete evidence will ensure the culprits face severe punishment,” Qamar added, emphasizing the government’s commitment to preventing such tragedies.


Pakistan government forms committee to negotiate with Imran Khan’s party amid growing polarization

Updated 22 December 2024
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Pakistan government forms committee to negotiate with Imran Khan’s party amid growing polarization

  • Development comes after Khan threatened civil disobedience in the country, seeking release of political prisoners
  • Government acknowledges talks can help break the current impasse which has also impacted national economy

ISLAMABAD: The government on Sunday formed a committee to hold talks with the opposition Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party, state media reported, to discuss a range of issues causing political polarization that has also impacted the country’s fragile economy.

The move comes after PTI founder and former Prime Minister Imran Khan threatened to launch civil disobedience by urging overseas Pakistanis, a key support base for his party, to halt remittances if the government does not meet his demands, including the release of political prisoners, by Dec. 22.

Khan, who has been imprisoned for over a year on charges he claims are politically motivated, has also called for judicial commissions to investigate violent protests on May 9 last year and Nov. 26 this year, which the government says involved his party supporters.

“Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has formed a committee comprising government members,” state-owned Pakistan Television News reported. “This committee will hold negotiations with Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf.”

The formation of the government’s negotiating team followed a meeting between PTI Chairman Barrister Gohar Khan and National Assembly Speaker Sardar Ayaz Sadiq on Saturday evening in which Gohar requested the creation of a parliamentary committee to facilitate dialogue. Sadiq subsequently approached the Prime Minister, urging him to nominate representatives for the talks.

The government’s committee includes key figures from the ruling Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N), such as Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar, Political Adviser Rana Sanaullah and Senator Irfan Siddiqui, alongside representatives from allied parties. PTI has already established its own negotiating team.

The development comes a day after Pakistan’s military announced prison sentences for 25 people involved in the May 9, 2023, protests, which PTI has demanded be investigated. The military said it had gathered “irrefutable evidence” against those prosecuted and reiterated its commitment to bringing the planners of the violence to justice.

The announcement has raised concerns among supporters of former Prime Minister Imran Khan, who faces charges of inciting attacks against the armed forces and may potentially be tried in a military court.

The country has remained gripped by political unrest and uncertainty since Khan’s ouster from power through a parliamentary no-confidence vote, which has also exacerbated Pakistan’s economic hardships.

Senior government representatives have recently acknowledged that negotiations could offer a pathway out of the current political impasse. However, they have cautioned that it is too early to determine which of PTI’s demands might be addressed.


Pakistan PM orders crackdown on tax evasion, calls for modernization of revenue collection system

Updated 22 December 2024
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Pakistan PM orders crackdown on tax evasion, calls for modernization of revenue collection system

  • Pakistan’s tax-to-GDP ratio is among the lowest in the region, with government aiming to increase it to 13.5%
  • Tax reforms are also part of the IMF recommendations, which led to approval of a $7 billion loan package this year

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Saturday directed authorities to take strict action against tax evasion and ensure non-compliance is addressed as part of his administration’s efforts to enhance revenue collection and modernize the tax system, according to the state media.

Chairing a meeting in Lahore, Sharif emphasized the need for incorporating advanced technology to improve the Federal Board of Revenue’s (FBR) performance.

“Improving the FBR’s performance through technology is the government’s top priority,” the Associated Press of Pakistan (APP) news agency quoted him as saying.

The prime minister called for the swift completion of the FBR’s value chain digitization and instructed the rapid implementation of video analytics in the cement and tobacco industries, sectors prone to tax underreporting.

He expressed optimism that digitization efforts would help recover billions of rupees for the national treasury.

The government has recently undertaken a series of tax measures, including expanding the tax base and targeting untaxed sectors.

Earlier this year, Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb emphasized the need for everyone to pay their fair share, describing tax reforms as critical to breaking the cycle of external financial reliance.

Pakistan’s tax-to-GDP ratio remains among the lowest in the region, at just over nine percent, though the government aims to increase it to 13.5% in the coming years.

The Pakistani administration has also announced to launch a crackdown on affluent individuals not yet in the tax net, with the FBR tasked to identify and penalize evaders.

The tax reforms are also part of the International Monetary Fund’s recommendations, which led to the approval of a fresh $7 billion loan package for the country this year.


Pakistan vows zero tolerance for mistreatment of polio workers as year’s last vaccination drive ends

Updated 22 December 2024
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Pakistan vows zero tolerance for mistreatment of polio workers as year’s last vaccination drive ends

  • Polio teams often face hostility in Pakistan, with militant groups targeting them and locals resisting their efforts
  • Government promises to take strong action against cases of harassment or abuse directed at frontline workers

KARACHI: Pakistan’s government on Saturday said it would not tolerate the mistreatment of polio workers as the final vaccination campaign of the year to eradicate the disease concluded across much of the country amid a sharp increase in number of cases in 2024.

The weeklong nationwide vaccination drive, held Dec. 16-22, aimed to immunize 44 million children in 143 districts. Despite extensive efforts, the 2024 tally reached 64 cases this month.

Pakistan and Afghanistan remain the only two countries in the world where polio remains endemic. Regular door-to-door campaigns have been a cornerstone of Pakistan’s eradication strategy, but vaccination teams often face hostility, with militant groups targeting workers and local communities resisting efforts.

Earlier this week, authorities in Sindh arrested six people after a polio team was reportedly attacked by a tribal family in Karachi’s Qur’angi neighborhood.

“The government has adopted a zero-tolerance policy against actions targeting polio workers,” said Ayesha Raza Farooq, the prime minister’s focal person for polio eradication.

“Mistreatment of polio workers will not be tolerated,” she continued. “We are in contact with provincial authorities regarding incidents involving workers, and strict action will be taken against perpetrators.”

Farooq urged all provincial and district officials to take strong action against cases of harassment or abuse directed at frontline workers. She emphasized that protecting polio teams was critical to safeguarding children from the devastating effects of the disease.

The anti-polio campaign is yet to be carried out in Pakistan’s Balochistan province where officials announced a postponement of the vaccination drive until Dec. 30 due to a lack of preparedness.

The province has reported 26 cases this year, the highest in Pakistan, highlighting its vulnerability to the virus.

Farooq also appealed to communities to support and protect polio workers, calling them the backbone of the nation’s fight against polio.

“Ending polio is a national priority, and frontline workers are like our backbone [in this struggle],” she added.