Women march in Pakistan to make their voices heard, seek justice

The collage shows a woman with her face painted with the slogan "Aurat Azad" (top left) in Karachi and protestors holding placards during Aurat March rallies in Karachi and Islamabad, Pakistan, on March 8, 2022. (AN Photo/Social media)
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Updated 08 March 2022
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Women march in Pakistan to make their voices heard, seek justice

  • Aurat March has been attended by tens of thousands since March 2018 to mark International Women’s Day on March 8 
  • While opponents say the event has spread “vulgarity” and is anti-Islam, organizers say they are highlighting “real issues”

ISLAMABAD: Women from all walks of life gathered in Islamabad and other major cities in Pakistan on Tuesday for the country’s largest women’s rights event, the Aurat March. 
Aurat March, using the Urdu word for women, has been attended by tens of thousands since March 2018 to mark International Women’s Day on March 8. 
In the past, the march has been threatened by the Pakistani Taliban and there has been an uproar in conservative circles over slogans used at past events, including “My body, my choice”, “My body is not your battleground” and “Stop being menstrual phobic”. 




A protestor holds “My body, my choice” placard at Aurat March to mark the International Womens Day in Multan, Pakistan, on March 8, 2022. (Aurat March Organizers)

While opponents say the event has an agenda to spread “vulgarity” and is anti-Islam, organizers say they try to highlight “real issues” faced by women such as violence and sexual exploitation, and have faced a backlash, including murder and rape threats. 
This year too, the president of a major religious party, the Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam-Fazl (JUI-F), voiced opposition to Aurat March at a public gathering and threatened to stop the event with a “baton.” 
“Some religious parties threatened to attack us, organizing this march this year was not less than a war,” march organizer and prominent human rights activist Farzana Bari told Arab News at the march. “If we cannot gather and express ourselves even on women’s day then when it will be possible?” 
“It’s been 40 years I have been marching in the streets and I will not change it for anyone,” veteran rights activist Tahira Abdullah said. “We still came out to march. We are still demanding the exercise of our right of freedom of speech, assembly, and association.” 
Various city chapters of Aurat March have their own manifestos. The Karachi chapter this year focused on wages, security and peace, Lahore on reimagining justice, Multan on the education system and Islamabad on justice, security and freedom. 




People participate in "Aurat March" to mark International Women's Day in Karachi, Pakistan, on March 8, 2022. (AN Photo)

At the Aurat March venue in Islamabad, a counter-demonstration was held by the Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan religious party, led largely by veiled women who said they also wanted equal pay, flexible work hours and free childcare but all rights had to comply with Islamic injunctions. 
“Jamaat-e-Islami is holding this rally to demand the rights provided by Islam to women as Pakistan is an Islamic country,” Ayesha Syed, an organizer of the counter-march, told Arab News. 
“Pakistani women are going through a lot of problems as they have been denied their right to education, they have health problems, forced marriages, and are denied due share in inheritance,” she added, “so we are here to demand all these rights, which the constitution of Pakistan has also granted us.” 




Women hold placards as they march during a rally to mark International Women's Day in Karachi, Pakistan, on March 8, 2022. (AFP)

In Karachi, the largest Pakistani metropolis, the march’s venue was changed from traditional Frere Hall to Jinnah Park, which resulted in lower number of participants but the gathering had representation from all segments of the society, from working women to fisherfolk, families of missing persons to anti-polio workers and religious minorities. 
The participants said the movement had gained momentum over the years and helped raise awareness regarding the rights of women in Pakistan. 




A protestor holds a placard supporting Baloch women at Aurat March to mark the International Womens Day in Karachi, Pakistan, on March 8, 2022. (AN Photo)

Munawar Aslam, a working women from Landhi, said she participated in the march because her rights were usurped by demolishing her house in a recent anti-encroachment drive. 
“These are the women who are mostly impacted by the government’s actions but no one really cares about them. This march is for everyone,” she told Arab News, hoping the platform would help her get her rights. 
Rubina Bux, a fisherwoman from Korangi, said the march had provided an opportunity to raise voice for the rights of her underprivileged class. 
“This is a brilliant platform for the rights of women. It’s said that this march is the brainchild of the elite, which is totally wrong,” Bux said. “We don’t live in isolation, so when this march demands rights, we demand rights for all, including our men, who are poorly paid and have no jobs and life security.” 




People participate in "Aurat March" to mark International Women's Day in Karachi, Pakistan, on March 8, 2022. (AN Photo)

Fashion designer Frieha Altaf said the march had already brought about a “change.” 
“If we look at the women, you will find women in jeans and women in hijab and they have got together because their rights are the same,” Altaf told Arab News. 
“Why are these women here? Because they all face stereotypes, they all face harassment. Knowing and fighting for rights is very important.” 




Fashion designer Frieha Altaf (left) and her daughter participate in "Aurat March" to mark International Women's Day in Karachi, Pakistan, on March 8, 2022. (Social media)

In Lahore, the second largest city of Pakistan, the organizers said the march was a “huge success” as it attracted large crowds of women and transgender persons. 
Feminist tappay, a form of Indian semi-classical vocal music, and a play on the murders of transgender persons were the highlights from the march in Lahore. 
The organizers also came up with the idea of reminding v-loggers and a few journalists of their “sensationalized, misrepresented” coverage, which they said “harassed” the participants last year. 
“We have made cutouts of the YouTubers. The slogans in cutouts were taken out from their videos which we thought were spreading wrong news and where participants were harassed last year,” Hiba, an organizer, said. “We wanted to show them the face of their misreporting and harassment.” 
The participants marched from the Lahore Press Club till the PIA office. 
In Multan, the march, which began from Nawan Shehar Chowk Multan and ended at the Multan Press Club, was attended by several women, including rights activists Mukhtar Mai, Saleema Hashmi and Hina Jilani. 
Laiba, an organizer of the march, told Arab News women in southern Punjab had the same issues, which they faced elsewhere in the country. 
“In addition, women here also lag behind in the field of the education, which is why we thought education should be this year’s theme,” she said. “One cannot prosper without education.” 

 


Pakistan envoy identifies textiles, agriculture as key sectors to focus in exports to Saudi Arabia

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Pakistan envoy identifies textiles, agriculture as key sectors to focus in exports to Saudi Arabia

  • Pakistan and Saudi Arabia are close regional partners, and the Kingdom remains the largest source of remittances to the South Asian country
  • Ambassador Ahmad Farooq stresses need to improve vocational training of Pakistani workers to meet standards required for mega Saudi projects

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan Ambassador to Saudi Arabia Ahmad Farooq on Wednesday identified textiles, agriculture and red meat as key sectors for Pakistani businesses to focus on in order to increase the country’s exports to the Kingdom.

Farooq identified the key sectors during his visit to the Karachi Chambers of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) on Wednesday, where he met with leading Pakistani businesspersons and industrialists, according to the KCCI.

The ambassador highlighted that Pakistan’s exports to the Kingdom had registered a 40 percent increase during 2023-24, with the information technology (IT) sector witnessing an impressive 50 percent growth.

Pakistan and Saudi Arabia last year signed 34 agreements worth nearly $3 billion, of which, memorandums of understanding (MoUs) worth $700 million have already entered the implementation stage, according to Farooq.

“We want large businesses to connect with local distributors in Saudi Arabia to facilitate exports,” he was quoted as saying by the KCCI. “A list of key exporters in these sectors should be shared with the [Pakistani] embassy so we can work together to strengthen trade relations.”

Farooq said Pakistani textile, agriculture and meat (beef and mutton) products had already seen a “remarkable growth” in the Saudi market, adding that the Kingdom offers vast opportunities for Pakistani businesses.

“The purpose of my visit is to discuss business opportunities with the Karachi business community and update them on how Pakistan’s embassy can support them in accessing the Saudi market,” he added.

Speaking about the rising demand for skilled manpower, the Pakistani envoy said more than 3 million Pakistanis were currently living in the Kingdom, however, 97 percent of them were “blue-collar workers.”

Saudi Arabia is currently developing its public service sectors such as health, education, infrastructure, recreation and tourism as part of a strategic framework, Vision 2030, which aims to diversify the Kingdom’s economy beyond oil. The

Kingdom’s ambitious plan coincides with Pakistan’s efforts to boost trade and foreign investment to revive its fragile economy.

“Saudi authorities have advised us to improve vocational training for Pakistani workers to meet the standards required for upcoming projects,” Ambassador Farooq said, stressing the need to enhance training programs to equip these workers with modern technical skills.

Pakistan and Saudi Arabia are close regional partners, and the Kingdom remains the largest source of remittances to the South Asian country, contributing $7.5 billion in the last fiscal year (July 2023-June 2024), according to KCCI President Jawed Bilwani.

Saudi Arabia has also regularly provided Pakistan oil on deferred payments and offered direct financial support to help shore up Pakistan’s forex reserves.

KCCI Senior Vice President Zia-ul-Arfeen stressed the need to enhance joint ventures between the two countries, urging Islamabad to further improve the ease of doing business for foreign investors.

“Saudi investors should consider Pakistan for investments, particularly in the food sector,” he added.


Pakistan’s Noman Ali enters ICC Test rankings of top five bowlers

Updated 30 January 2025
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Pakistan’s Noman Ali enters ICC Test rankings of top five bowlers

  • Ali became 5th Pakistan bowler to grab a Test hat trick in Pakistan’s second Test against West Indies
  • India’s Jasprit Bumrah ranked number 1, followed by Pat Cummins, Kagiso Rabada and Josh Hazlewood

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani spinner Noman Ali has made it to the International Cricket Council’s (ICC) Test rankings of top five bowlers, the Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) said on Wednesday.

Ali shone with his brilliant performance in Pakistan’s two-match Test series against West Indies, becoming the fifth Pakistan bowler to grab a Test hat trick.

“He is currently the top-ranked spinner in the format after taking 16 wickets across two Tests vs West Indies,” the PCB said in a statement.

India’s Jasprit Bumrah is ranked number one Test bowler by the ICC, followed by Australian Pat Cummins, South Africa’s Kagiso Rabada and Josh Hazlewood, also from Australia.

Pakistan triumphed in the first Test in Multan by 127 runs. The West Indies won the second Test in Multan by 120 runs to draw the series 1-1.

This was the West Indies first Test win in Pakistan in nearly 35 years. The last time the West Indies won a Test in Pakistan was in Faisalabad in November 1990, having gone winless on their 1997 and 2006 tours.


Pakistan voices security concerns over presence of US weapons in Afghanistan

Updated 30 January 2025
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Pakistan voices security concerns over presence of US weapons in Afghanistan

  • The weapons and equipment were reportedly left in the aftermath of a chaotic withdrawal of US and allied forces from Afghanistan in August 2021
  • Islamabad says it has repeatedly asked authorities in Kabul to take necessary measures to ensure these weapons do not fall into the wrong hands

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan on Wednesday voiced “profound concern” over the presence of advance United States (US) weapons in Afghanistan, which Washington has sought to be returned by Kabul’s Afghan Taliban rulers.

The weapons and equipment, coopted by the Afghan Taliban, were reportedly left behind in the aftermath of a chaotic withdrawal of US and allied forces from Afghanistan in August 2021. The previous administration of Joe Biden maintained that US forces had not left behind any equipment during the withdrawal that could be used by militants to target Pakistan.

However, President Donald Trump on Jan. 20 accused the Biden administration of giving “our military equipment, a big chunk of it, to the enemy,” conditioning Afghan aid to the return of these weapons. Afghanistan’s Taliban authorities on Wednesday called for the humanitarian aid not to be politicized.

“The presence of US advance weapons in Afghanistan, left behind in the aftermath of the withdrawal of its troops in August 2021, has been an issue of profound concern for the safety and security of Pakistan and its citizens,” the Pakistani foreign office said in a statement.

“These weapons have been used by terrorist organizations, including the TTP [Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan], to carry out terrorist attacks in Pakistan.”

The statement came months after Pakistani security sources said custom authorities had seized a large cache of US-made weapons and ammunition worth approximately Rs35 million ($125,000) at a border crossing between Pakistan and Afghanistan. The weapons seized at the Torkham border crossing in Pakistan’s northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province included M4 rifles and magazines, security sources said in Oct. last year.

Pakistan has struggled to contain surging militancy in KP since a fragile truce between the Pakistani Taliban, or the TTP, and the state broke down in November 2022.

The TTP and other militant groups have frequently targeted security forces convoys and check-posts, besides targeted killings and kidnappings of law enforcers and government officials in recent months.

In 2024 alone, the Pakistani military reported that 383 soldiers and 925 militants were killed in various clashes.

“We have been repeatedly calling upon the de facto authorities in Kabul to take all necessary measures to ensure that these weapons do not fall into the wrong hands,” the foreign office added.

The development comes at a time of strained ties between Pakistan and Afghanistan, and Islamabad has frequently blamed the surge in militancy on Afghanistan, accusing it of sheltering and supporting militant groups that launch cross-border attacks. Afghan officials deny involvement and insist that Pakistan’s security issues are an internal matter of Islamabad.


Lion cub gifted to Pakistani YouTube star causes wedding chaos

Updated 30 January 2025
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Lion cub gifted to Pakistani YouTube star causes wedding chaos

  • Rajab Butt has one of the largest online followings in the South Asian country and his week-long nuptials in late December were plastered over celebrity gossip websites
  • Pictures spread rapidly online when a sleepy lion cub was presented to him in a gold-chained cage in front of thousands of guests who partied late into the night in Lahore

LAHORE: A Pakistani YouTube star who was gifted a lion cub on his wedding day has avoided jail after promising a judge to upload animal rights videos for a year.

Rajab Butt has one of the largest online followings in the South Asian country and his week-long nuptials in late December were plastered over celebrity gossip websites.

When a sleepy lion cub, resembling young Simba from the 2019 “Lion King” film, was presented to him in a gold-chained cage in front of thousands of guests who partied late into the night in the eastern megacity of Lahore, pictures spread rapidly online.

Butt captioned a video of the event “it’s raining gifts,” racking up nearly 10 million views.

The morning after, police raided his house, confiscated the cub and kept the newly-wed in custody overnight.

“We found out about the lion cub through social media,” said Faisal Mushtaq, an inspector from the Punjab provincial wildlife department.

Police officers went to Butt’s house and found the lion cub roaming around the garage, he said.

“It was in a poor condition, as it was very cold,” said Mushtaq.

Lion cubs rest beside their mother at a safari zoo in Lahore on January 28, 2025. (AFP)

Last week, Butt pleaded guilty to owning an undocumented wild animal but the judge waived a possible fine and prison sentence of up to two years for a more tailored punishment.

Every month for one year, he must post a five-minute video dedicated to animal rights, said the order by judge Hamid Ul Rahman Nasir.

The social media influencer agreed to the conditions, after admitting in a court statement that he “set a poor example” by accepting the gift and going on to “glorify it.”

Butt is one of the country’s highest-paid YouTube stars, according to the platform, and usually posts videos about his family’s daily life, from arguments to new car purchases.

Tanvir Janjua, a veteran wildlife official in Punjab, said the cub was likely bought for between 700,000 and 800,000 Pakistani rupees ($2,500-$2,900).

“It is so wrong, morally and legally, to take away such a small cub from its mother,” which was likely still feeding it, he told AFP.

NEW REGULATIONS

A week after the YouTuber was arrested, an adult lion escaped from his cage, running through the narrow streets of a Lahore neighborhood as residents clambered to their rooftops.

The full-grown adult male was eventually shot dead by a security guard, prompting heated outrage on social media about the dangers of keeping a big cat in a residential area.

Big cats are imported and bred across Pakistan, seen as symbols of wealth and power to the elite that own them.

Last year, Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz, which rules the government, banned supporters from bringing lions — the symbol of the party — to political rallies.

However, stringent new regulations banning private ownership of big cats in residential areas are currently making their way through Punjab’s provincial government.

Breeders would have to buy a license and have at least 10 acres (four hectares) of land on a site approved by wildlife officials.

‘NEVER BE YOUR PET’

The gifted lion cub, which hasn’t been named, is now enjoying the winter sun in an open pen at Lahore’s sprawling Safari Zoo on the edge of the city, under the watchful eye of a handler.

Janjua, also the zoo’s deputy director, has conducted hundreds of raids against owners, breeders and poachers over the past 33 years to confiscate wild animals, including lions which often had their teeth and claws removed.

“Look at these YouTubers who use these animals to get clicks. What kind of a message are they spreading by being cruel to these animals?” he said, scornful of those who parade them in their cars and at political rallies.

“They can never be your pet. For two or three months it won’t say anything but after that, it will turn aggressive.”

As he nears retirement, Janjua says attitudes toward animals have worsened throughout his career. Laws, however, have improved, he says.

“Now wildlife officials have dedicated uniforms, weapons and we will get our own courts,” he told AFP.

“The courts that already exist are now strict about animal cruelty.”


Next two years ‘crucial’ for Pakistan to expand presence in key Saudi business sectors— envoy

Updated 30 January 2025
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Next two years ‘crucial’ for Pakistan to expand presence in key Saudi business sectors— envoy

  • Ahmad Farooq urges Pakistan to impart skills to its workforce in line with requirements of Saudi market
  • Says Pakistanis can enhance presence in Kingdom’s construction, IT, health care, hotels and hospitality sectors

KARACHI: Pakistan’s Ambassador to Saudi Arabia Ahmad Farooq this week said that the next two years are crucial for Pakistani entities to expand their presence in key Saudi business sectors, urging them to capitalize on Riyadh’s ambitious measures to make its economy less dependent on oil. 

Saudi Arabia is consolidating its economy on modern lines under the Vision 2030 program, which is a strategic development framework intended to cut the Kingdom’s reliance on oil. It is aimed at developing public service sectors such as health, education, infrastructure, recreation and tourism.

Pakistan has pushed for greater trade and economic ties with the Kingdom in recent months. In October 2024, the two countries signed business agreements worth $2.8 billion. Saudi Arabia is also home to over two million Pakistani expatriates, serving as the largest source of foreign workers’ remittances for the South Asian nation. 

Farooq visited the Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) on Wednesday to engage with Pakistani businesspersons and industrialists, a statement from the KCCI said. 

“Pakistan’s Ambassador to Saudi Arabia Ahmad Farooq, while highlighting the massive transformation in Saudi Arabia under Vision 2030 focused on diversifying the economy beyond oil, emphasized that the next one to two years will be crucial for Pakistan in expanding its presence in Saudi Arabia,” the KCCI said. 

Farooq noted that the there would be “abundant opportunities” in Saudi Arabia’s construction, information technology, health care and hotels & hospitality sectors in the next two years.

He stressed the need for Pakistan to impart skills to its workforce so that they can secure employment in the Kingdom. 

“If we do not claim our share immediately, it will be taken by competitors but to achieve this, Pakistan needs to focus on improving its workforce by imparting training as per Saudi requirements.”

The Pakistani envoy stressed that Saudi Arabia aims to become a regional IT hub, creating a substantial demand for human resources and expertise. 

He said this presented Pakistan’s IT companies a “significant opportunity” to provide services and products to the rapidly growing sector. 

Farooq said Saudi Arabia will host four major international events in the next decade, namely the Asian Football Cup in 2027, the Asian Winter Games in 2029, the World Expo in Riyadh in 2030, and the FIFA World Cup in 2034.

“To support these events, Saudi Arabia is investing heavily in infrastructure, including the construction of 250 new hotels,” Farooq said. 

“This expansion creates opportunities for Pakistan’s home textile industry, food exports, and trained workforce in hospitality and housekeeping.”

He said mega construction projects in Saudi Arabia, such as Neom City, also presented opportunities for Pakistani contractors. 

“Companies from around the world are securing lucrative contracts, and Pakistan must also seize this opportunity,” Farooq said.