Arab League and China urge peace talks for Ukraine

Ahmed Aboul Gheit (L), secretary-general of the Arab League, and Zhai Jun, ambassador and special envoy of the Chinese government in the Middle East. (Reuters/Chinese government)
Short Url
Updated 21 March 2022
Follow

Arab League and China urge peace talks for Ukraine

  • Aboul Gheit held discussions with Zhai on Mideast and global issues in Cairo
  • China reasserts its support for Palestinian cause at international forums

CAIRO: The Arab League and the Chinese government believe that dialogue between the warring parties in Ukraine is vital to achieve peace.

This was one of the outcomes of wide-ranging discussions held at the league’s headquarters in Cairo between Ahmed Aboul Gheit, secretary-general of the Arab League, and Zhai Jun, ambassador and special envoy of the Chinese government in the Middle East.

The two officials also covered various other issues including cooperation between the Arab world and China, according to an official Arab League source.

The source indicated that during the meeting “the two sides exchanged views on the developments (in) the Russian-Ukrainian crisis and the repercussions of that crisis on the international community; as the Chinese envoy indicated that his country would continue to play a constructive role in easing tensions, promoting peace talks and preventing humanitarian crises.”

Aboul Gheit “stressed the importance of working to resolve this crisis through dialogue and diplomatic solutions,” the source said.

Meanwhile, Aboul Gheit said he valued China’s support to Arab countries in providing vaccines and support during the COVID-19 pandemic. This reflected the level of “friendship and cooperation” between the two sides.

The source said that Aboul Gheit thanked China for supporting the Arab League in international forums and in the Security Council, including on the Palestinian issue. He also praised China for its support of the UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East, in light of the agency’s financial distress.

The Chinese envoy indicated at the end of the meeting that his country would continue to uphold the Palestinian cause, which was “consistent in various international forums.”

Zhai said China was looking forward to the first Arab-China summit scheduled to be held during 2022 in Saudi Arabia.


Iraq to hold first nationwide census since 1987

A team from the Iraq Planning Ministry carries out the national population census in Kirkuk, Iraq November 18, 2024. (REUTERS)
Updated 4 min 6 sec ago
Follow

Iraq to hold first nationwide census since 1987

  • A census carried out in 1997 excluded the Iraqi Kurdistan region, which had been governed by Kurdish authorities since the 1991 Gulf War

BAGHDAD: Iraq will begin its first full national census in more than three decades on Wednesday, a pivotal moment as it looks to gather demographic data for future planning and development.
The census, the first full one since Saddam Hussein was President in 1987, aims to provide a comprehensive count of Iraq’s population, estimated to exceed 43 million people by the end of 2024, said Iraq’s planning ministry spokesperson Abdul Zahra Al-Hindawi.
Attempts at conducting a national census were delayed by years of conflict, instability and disagreement among political factions, but with the country now in a period of stability, authorities hope the process will be completed successfully.
A census carried out in 1997 excluded the Iraqi Kurdistan region, which had been governed by Kurdish authorities since the 1991 Gulf War.
It counted 19 million Iraqis and officials estimated there were another 3 million in the Kurdish north, according to official statistics.
The census was repeatedly postponed over worries it was being politicized. Ethnic groups in contested areas like the northern city of Kirkuk, home to Arabs, Kurds, Turkmen and a valuable part of Iraq’s oil fields, opposed it because it might reveal demographics that would undermine political ambitions.
“We have fears (of the census) not only in Kirkuk but all other disputed areas which are subjected to strong disagreements between various powers,” said Shwan Dawoodi, a Kurdish politician.
The data gathered will be used to guide decisions in areas such as infrastructure development, education, health care and social services, said Hindawi.
The census will feature only one question regarding religious affiliation — Muslim or Christian — and none about ethnic background or sectarian affiliation.
The Iraqi government has made extensive efforts to ensure the process, scheduled to take two days to complete, is as inclusive and accurate as possible, imposing a two-day curfew from midnight on Tuesday.
Preliminary results will be announced within 24 hours and final results released in two to three months.

 


US imposes sanctions on senior Hamas officials

Updated 50 min 14 sec ago
Follow

US imposes sanctions on senior Hamas officials

  • The Treasury Department said in a statement the sanctions targeted the group’s representatives abroad
  • Among those targeted was Abd Al-Rahman Ismail abd Al-Rahman Ghanimat, a longtime member of Hamas’s military wing who is now based in Turkiye

WASHINGTON: The US on Tuesday imposed sanctions on six senior Hamas officials, the US Treasury Department said, in further action against the Palestinian militant group as Washington has sought to achieve a ceasefire and the release of hostages in Gaza.
The Treasury Department said in a statement the sanctions targeted the group’s representatives abroad, a senior member of the Hamas military wing and those involved in supporting fundraising efforts for the group and weapons smuggling into Gaza.
“Hamas continues to rely on key officials who seemingly maintain legitimate, public-facing roles within the group, yet who facilitate their terrorist activities, represent their interests abroad, and coordinate the transfer of money and goods into Gaza,” Treasury’s Acting Under Secretary for Terrorism and Financial Intelligence, Bradley Smith, said in the statement.
“Treasury remains committed to disrupting Hamas’s efforts to secure additional revenue and holding those who facilitate the group’s terrorist activities to account.”
Among those targeted was Abd Al-Rahman Ismail abd Al-Rahman Ghanimat, a longtime member of Hamas’s military wing who is now based in Turkiye, the Treasury said, accusing him of being involved in multiple attempted and successful terrorist attacks.
Two other officials based in Turkiye, a member based in Gaza who has participated in Hamas’s engagements with Russia and a leader authorized to speak publicly on behalf of the group and who previously oversaw border crossings at Gaza were also among those targeted, according to the Treasury.
The US on Monday warned Turkiye against hosting Hamas leadership, saying Washington does not believe leaders of a terrorist organization should be living comfortably.
Asked about reports that some Hamas leaders had moved to Turkiye from Qatar, US State Department spokesperson Matthew Miller did not confirm the reports but said he was not in a position to dispute them. He said Washington will make clear to Turkiye’s government that there can be no more business as usual with Hamas.
Hamas-led gunmen attacked Israel in October 2023, killing 1,200 people and taking more than 250 hostages, according to Israeli tallies.
More than 43,500 Palestinians have been killed in Gaza over the past year, Palestinian health officials say, and Gaza has been reduced to a wasteland of wrecked buildings and piles of rubble, where more than two million Gazans are seeking shelter in makeshift tents and facing shortages of food and medicines.


Argentina withdraws from UN peacekeeping mission in Lebanon

Updated 19 November 2024
Follow

Argentina withdraws from UN peacekeeping mission in Lebanon

  • “Argentina has asked its officers to go back (to Argentina),” UNIFIL spokesperson Andrea Tenenti said
  • He declined to comment on the reason for their departure, referring the question to Argentina’s government

GENEVA: Argentina has notified the UN peacekeeping mission in Lebanon of its withdrawal from the force, a UNIFIL spokesperson said on Tuesday, in the first sign of cracks in the unity of the mission following attacks it has blamed on Israel.
The 10,000-strong peacekeeping mission known as UNIFIL is deployed in southern Lebanon to monitor the demarcation line with Israel, an area where there have been hostilities between Israeli troops and Iran-backed Hezbollah fighters for over a year.
“Argentina has asked its officers to go back (to Argentina),” UNIFIL spokesperson Andrea Tenenti said in response to a question about a newspaper report.
He declined to comment on the reason for their departure, referring the question to Argentina’s government.
Argentina is one of 48 countries contributing peacekeepers to UNIFIL, with a total of three staff currently in Lebanon, a UN website showed. It did not immediately respond to Tenenti’s comments.
UNIFIL has previously referred to “unacceptable pressures being exerted on the mission through various channels.”
Peacekeepers have refused to leave their posts despite more than 20 injuries in the past two months and damage to facilities which UNIFIL blames on the Israeli military.
Israel has denied such incidents are deliberate attacks. Israel says UN troops provide a human shield for Hezbollah fighters and has told UNIFIL to evacuate from southern Lebanon for its own safety — a request that the force has rejected.
Tenenti said there was no broader indication of declining support for the mission.
“The idea is to stay. So there is no discussion of withdrawing at all,” he said.
He said that its monitoring activities were “very, very limited” because of the Israel-Hezbollah conflict and repairs to some of its facilities.
“We’re still working on fixing some of the positions, but this has been definitely a very difficult moment, because we’ve been deliberately attacked by the IDF (Israeli Defense Force) in recent months, and we’re doing our utmost to rebuild the areas,” he said.
Israel’s military did not immediately comment on Tenenti’s remarks.


Italy says Hezbollah staged UN base attack it had blamed on Israel

UNIFIL vehicles ride along a street in Marjayoun, near the border with Israel, southern Lebanon November 19, 2024. (Reuters)
Updated 19 November 2024
Follow

Italy says Hezbollah staged UN base attack it had blamed on Israel

  • The UNIFIL force has complained of increasing attacks since Israel started its campaign targeting Hezbollah in Lebanon

BEIRUT: Italy’s defense minister said Tuesday that the Hezbollah group staged an attack on a UN peacekeeping base in Lebanon that it initially blamed on Israel.
Defense Minister Guido Crosetto had said in Brussels that Israeli forces staged the new attack on the UN base in the Lebanese town of Chamaa. But a defense ministry source said that Crosetto “did not have the right information” when he spoke. “Hezbollah was responsible for the attack,” the source told AFP.
The UNIFIL force has complained of increasing attacks since Israel started its campaign targeting Hezbollah in Lebanon.

Israeli attacks have killed at least 3,544 people and wounded 15,036 in Lebanon since October 2023, with 28 fatalities reported on Monday, the Lebanese health ministry said in a statement on Tuesday.


Al-Burhan: Schism in ex-ruling party threatens unity of Sudan

Updated 4 sec ago
Follow

Al-Burhan: Schism in ex-ruling party threatens unity of Sudan

  • We do not accept any political activity that threatens the unity of Sudan or its fighters. Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan

DUBAI: Sudan’s armed forces chief has criticized factional strife within its ex-ruling party, saying a move to reinstate an ally of deposed autocrat
Omar Al-Bashir endangered national unity as the army seeks to win a war against paramilitary forces.
The National Congress Party has deep ties in the army and has seemed to sway its decision-making during the devastating 19-month-old war against the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces, in particular hindering attempts at a ceasefire.
The NCP, which was in power for three decades before Bashir was ousted by a popular uprising in 2019, has in recent days shown signs of an internal schism after the party’s advisory council elected Ahmed Haroun as party president.

We do not accept any political activity that threatens the unity of Sudan or its fighters.

Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan

Haroun is a close associate of Bashir and both men are wanted by the International Criminal Court on charges of genocide and crimes against humanity dating to the early 2000s war in Sudan’s Darfur region. In January, the US offered a $5 million reward for Haroun’s capture.
In a speech, army chief Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan said the advisory council meeting was divisive. “We do not accept any political activity that threatens the unity of Sudan or its fighters,” he told a economic conference in Port Sudan. “We do not need any (political) conflicts or divisions, we have one goal which is to defeat the rebels,” he added.
After the current war erupted, Haroun and several former top Bashir deputies were sprung from prison and remain at large.
According to his lawyer, Bashir, 80, is now in custody in the town of Meroe, having been transported there from the embattled capital Khartoum for medical treatment.
Meanwhile, the US special envoy to the war-weary country said that more and faster aid deliveries are needed in Sudan, ideally through the implementation of humanitarian corridors and pauses as discussed with government leaders.
“We are pleased that there has been some progress, but we need to see much more,” Tom Perriello said.