From cricket hero to PM: Key events in Imran Khan’s career

Supporters of the ruling Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf party arrive to attend a rally next to a billboard with a picture of Prime Minister Imran Khan in Islamabad on March 27, 2022. (AFP/File)
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Updated 10 April 2022
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From cricket hero to PM: Key events in Imran Khan’s career

  • Khan entered politics when he retired from cricket after leading Pakistan to a Cricket World Cup victory in 1992
  • Serving as PM since 2018, he has been abandoned by coalition partners and faces a no-confidence vote on Sunday

ISLAMABAD: Imran Khan, the cricket legend turned politician, was removed as prime minister of Pakistan early on Sunday after losing a no-confidence vote in the National Assembly, bringing to a close a weeks-long campaign by a joint opposition to topple his government over accusations of poor governance and mismanagement of the economy.

Elected in 2018, the cricketing star-turned-politician was until not long ago seen as likely to defy the odds to become the only Pakistani prime minister to serve a full five-year term.

But after two coalition partners of Khan’s party abandoned him last week, the opposition finally had the votes needed to oust him from office.

Here is a timeline of key events in his political career:

Khan became a national hero by leading Pakistan’s team to a Cricket World Cup victory in 1992, after which he retired from cricket and entered politics, turning into an outspoken critic of government corruption.

1996: Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf

Khan founded his own political party, Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI), in 1996. In national elections held one year later, the PTI won less than 1 percent of the vote and failed to win any seats in parliament. It fared slightly better in the 2002 elections, winning a single seat that Khan filled.




In this file photo, Pakistani Prime Minister and former cricket star Imran Khan address a big election rally in his hometown Essa Kheel, 03 October 2002. (AFP/FILE)

In 2007, Khan was among a group of politicians who resigned from the National Assembly, protesting Gen. Pervez Musharraf’s candidacy in the upcoming presidential election. When Musharraf declared a state of emergency, Khan was briefly imprisoned during a crackdown against the general’s critics. In 2008, PTI boycotted the national elections to protest Musharraf’s rule.

It was only a decade later that Khan’s party made a significant entrance into parliament, gaining support especially among the younger generation. Khan continued his criticism of corruption and economic inequality and held protests demanding the US stop firing missiles in Pakistan’s northwest during its military campaign in Afghanistan.

2013: Opposition leader

In the 2013 general election, PTI emerged as a serious player and became the second-largest party by popular vote, although still won less than half the number of seats won by the Pakistan Muslim League–Nawaz (PML-N) led by Nawaz Sharif. It also formed the provincial government in its northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province.




In this file photo, Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan (C) marches with legislators toward the Parliament house during a protest against the US drone strikes in Pakistan, in Islamabad on Dec 5, 2013. (AFP/FILE)

In 2014, Khan accused the PML-N of rigging the vote and led mass protests to pressure Sharif to step down. In 2016, the Supreme Court agreed to open an investigation, which disqualified Sharif from holding public office in 2017.

In elections held the following year, Khan ran on a platform of fighting corruption and poverty.

2018: Premiership

With a promise of bringing in a new class of clean politicians and lifting millions of people out of poverty, Khan was seen as an agent of change by voters disillusioned with the old political order, and his party swept to election victory in July 2018.

But he was also widely viewed as a candidate whose ascent to power was made easier by the tacit support of the powerful Pakistani military, although both the army and PTI denied any collusion.




In this file photo President of Pakistan Mamnoon Hussain (C) takes an oath from newly appointed Prime Minister Imran Khan (L) during a ceremony in Islamabad on August 18, 2018. (AFP/FILE)

The PTI won a plurality of seats in the National Assembly, allowing Khan to seek a coalition with independent members of the parliament. He became prime minister on August 18, 2018.

As prime minister, Khan faced a mounting balance-of-payments crisis, forcing him to seek foreign aid from “friendly countries,” which he later received in the form of loans and investment from China, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates.

The COVID-19 pandemic aggravated Pakistan’s economic woes and Khan lost public support over rocketing inflation and foreign debt.

2020: Joint opposition against Khan




Maulana Fazal-ur-Rehman (R), Bilawal Bhutto Zardari (C), Maryam Nawaz Sharif (L) leaders of the Pakistan Democratic Movement, an alliance of opposition parties, attend a rally in Peshawar on Nov. 22, 2020. (AFP/File)

In late 2020, the major opposition parties formed a coalition, the People’s Democratic Movement (PDM), saying their aims was to increase the independence of civilian government from the military establishment. During protests and rallies, PDM members accused Khan of being a puppet of the army, mismanaging the economy, and called on him to step down.

2021: Drift with military




Pakistan’s Prime Minister Imran Khan, center left, and President Arif Alvi, center right, watch air force fighter jets perform during the Pakistan Day parade in Islamabad on March 23, 2022. (AFP)

Khan fell out with the military establishment in late 2021 after a failed attempt by him to influence its top posts.

2022: No-confidence motion

As frustrations rose over sustained inflation, the opposition in March put forward a no-confidence motion against Khan.




Security personnel patrol in front of the Parliament House building in Islamabad on April 3, 2022. (AFP)

Khan’s ouster would likely mean another round of instability in the nuclear-armed South Asian country of 220 million people, which struggles with double-digit inflation and dwindling foreign reserves.


Senior political leader shot dead amid escalating militancy in Pakistan’s northwest

Updated 22 November 2024
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Senior political leader shot dead amid escalating militancy in Pakistan’s northwest

  • Mashaal Azad, a PPP leader in Lakki Marwat, was ambushed while going for Friday prayers
  • Attack occurred the day Pakistan’s army chief was in Peshawar to discuss security situation

PESHAWAR: Amid a string of deadly attacks that have claimed the lives of dozens of civilians and security officials in Pakistan’s northwest, unidentified gunmen on Friday shot dead a senior leader of the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) in the volatile Lakki Marwat district of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province, police said.
The restive district, a hotspot of militant activity, witnessed unprecedented protests in September when police officers, joined by civil society members and tribal elders, staged sit-ins and blocked the Indus Highway.
The demonstrations followed a spate of militant attacks that killed several policemen, prompting demands for enhanced security measures and greater autonomy for the law enforcement agency in counterterrorism operations.
Speaking to Arab News over the phone, the police spokesperson in the district, Shahid Marwat, said the slain PPP leader Mashaal Azad was heading toward Sarai Gambila, a rundown locality on the outskirts of the district’s center, for Friday prayers when he was ambushed by gunmen.
“Mashaal Azad was killed by unidentified bike riders on the Canal Road near Kajoori Hotel within the limits of Sarai Gambila police station,” Marwat said.
The incident occurred on the day Pakistan’s army chief General Asim Munir was visiting Peshawar, the provincial capital of KP, where he vowed action against militants and reiterated the army’s firm resolve to dismantle hostile militant networks.
The killing also follows a gun attack on a convoy carrying members of the minority Shiite community in the Kurram tribal district a day earlier, leaving more than 40 people dead.
Earlier this week, on Tuesday, 10 Pakistan army soldiers and two members of the paramilitary Frontier Constabulary were killed when militants attacked a checkpost in the northwestern Bannu district.
Rabnawaz Marwat, a tribal elder in Lakki Marwat, said the late PPP leader was a long-time and senior party figure who had been a strong voice against militancy in the region.
“Late Azad had served as a member of the provincial council of PPP,” he informed. “He had also served as a student leader of PPP in Lakki Marwat. In addition, he was an active tribal elder who played a leading role in dispute resolution in the region.”
According to the police spokesperson, a report of the incident has been lodged against unidentified persons, and further investigations will be initiated.
“It is mentioned in the report that late Azad had no personal enmity with anyone in the area,” he said. “It seems to be an act of targeted attack by terrorists.”
On Tuesday, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif chaired a meeting of civil and military leaders to review the country’s security situation, during which it was agreed to take action against those involved in militant violence.


Pakistan’s first hand-drawn animated film ‘The Glassworker’ makes Oscars eligibility list

Updated 22 November 2024
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Pakistan’s first hand-drawn animated film ‘The Glassworker’ makes Oscars eligibility list

  • The film was released in July, with its director calling it the result of ‘passion and perseverance’
  • Selection committee in the country says it has broken ‘new ground for animation’ in Pakistan

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s first hand-drawn animated film, “The Glassworker,” has been named on the list of eligible films for the 97th Academy Awards in both the Animated Feature Film and International Feature Film categories, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences announced this week.
Directed by young Pakistani animator Usman Riaz, the film was released in July and features 1,477 cuts and 2,500 individual drawings. The coming-of-age tale follows Vincent, a young apprentice at his father’s glass workshop, and Alliz, a talented violinist and the daughter of a military colonel.
Against the backdrop of a looming war, their relationships with their parents and each other are tested.
“Thirty-one features are eligible for consideration in the Animated Feature Film category for the 97th Academy Awards,” the Academy said on its website, with “The Glassworker” among them.
“Films submitted in the Animated Feature Film category may also qualify for Academy Awards in other categories, including Best Picture,” it added. “Animated features that have been submitted in the International Feature Film category as their country’s official selection are also eligible in the category.”
Five films from the list will be shortlisted for nominations in the Animated Feature Film category, with the ultimate winner announced at the Oscars ceremony scheduled for March 3, 2025.
A team of 250 national and international cast and crew members worked on the film, which was produced by Riaz’s Karachi-based Mano Animation Studios.
The film became Pakistan’s first-ever animated feature to be nominated for Oscars consideration in September.
“Usman and Mano’s work has demonstrated exceptional storytelling and artistry while breaking new ground for animation in Pakistan,” the Academy Selection Committee of Pakistan said earlier while lauding the project. “This achievement will be remembered in our cinematic history.”
Riaz described his effort as a result of “a decade of passion and perseverance” when the film was nominated for Oscars from Pakistan.
“I am deeply humbled by the selection and hope this story resonates with audiences everywhere, showcasing the talent and creativity Pakistan has to offer,” he added. 


Pakistan seal final spot in Under-19 cricket tri-series with dominant win over UAE

Updated 22 November 2024
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Pakistan seal final spot in Under-19 cricket tri-series with dominant win over UAE

  • Pakistan posted their highest total of the tournament, amassing 314 for five in 50 overs
  • UAE’s innings ended at 123 in 37 overs, setting the stage for Pakistan-Afghanistan clash

ISLAMABAD: Half-centuries by Farhan Yousuf, Haroon Arshad, Shahzaib Khan and Usman Khan powered Pakistan’s Under-19 cricket team to a commanding 191-run victory over the United Arab Emirates in the fifth match of the U19 tri-series at the ICC Cricket Academy Ground in Dubai on Friday.
The victory secured Pakistan’s place in the final, where they will face Afghanistan U19 on Tuesday, November 26, at the same venue.
This was Pakistan’s second win over UAE in the tournament, having defeated them by 10 wickets in the opening match.
“Pakistan U19 earn an emphatic 191-run win over UAE U19,” the Pakistan Cricket Board announced in a social media post. “They will play the tri-series final on Tuesday.”
The Pakistan team edged Afghanistan by 13 runs in their previous encounter but suffered a loss to them earlier in the series.
After electing to bat, Pakistan posted their highest total of the tournament, amassing 314 for five in 50 overs.
Left-handed openers Shahzaib Khan (71 off 84) and Usman Khan (50 off 64) provided a solid foundation with a 96-run opening stand. Farhan Yousuf (63 off 50) and Haroon Arshad (54 off 34) then built on the momentum with a brisk 75-run partnership for the fourth wicket, while Faham-ul-Haq contributed a steady 37 off 48. For UAE, Noorullah Ayubi and Uddish Suri picked up two wickets each.
Chasing 315, UAE struggled from the outset, collapsing to 52 for five within 16 overs.
Ayaan Misbah (17 off 46) and Uddish Suri (32 not out) attempted to stabilize the innings with a 21-run stand for the sixth wicket, but Misbah fell to Umar Zaib in the 26th over.
UAE’s innings ended at 123 in 37 overs, with Umar Zaib taking four for 51 and Naveed Ahmed Khan claiming three wickets.
The final group match of the series will be played between Afghanistan and UAE on Sunday, November 24.
 


Pakistan 'will break any hand' threatening Saudi relations — PM Sharif

Updated 22 November 2024
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Pakistan 'will break any hand' threatening Saudi relations — PM Sharif

  • Statement comes after Imran Khan’s wife released a video message widely viewed as critical of the Kingdom
  • Pakistan and Saudi Arabia are close allies, with nearly 3 million Pakistanis living and working in the Kingdon

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Friday vowed strict action against anyone attempting to undermine Pakistan’s close relations with Saudi Arabia, declaring that his government would “break any hand” threatening ties between the two nations.
Sharif’s statement appeared to reference recent remarks by Imran Khan’s wife, Bushra Bibi, who in a rare public message on Thursday assured state institutions that her jailed husband would not seek revenge against political opponents if he returned to power.
She also made remarks in her video message that were widely viewed as implying that the Saudi government had opposed Khan when he was prime minister from 2018-22.
“Such venom-spitting is an unforgivable crime,” Sharif said while addressing a ceremony on Friday. “I, as the prime minister of Pakistan, want to announce that the nation will break any hand trying to undermine the Pakistan-Saudi friendship.”
“This is not a joke,” he continued. “The allegation is beyond understanding. The biggest national interest is being slaughtered to serve the short-term political interest.”
He criticized the former first lady, whose husband’s PTI party is currently in opposition, saying that the Kingdom had never demanded anything in return from Pakistan for extending economic and diplomatic support but instead always “opened its doors.”
“I think there can be no greater enmity against Pakistan than this [issuing such comments],” he said, adding that Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party was sacrificing the country’s interest for its political interests.
Sharif said “no one will be allowed to play” with Pakistan’s interests when it concerned “brotherly allies” such as Saudi Arabia.
Earlier, Defense Minister Khawaja Asif also addressed the issue in a press conference, highlighting that over 2.8 million Pakistanis were working in the Kingdom, sending billions of dollars in remittances back to their country every year.
“Our cordial and friendly relationship with Saudi Arabia should not be affected due to someone’s political gains,” he said. “Such a controversial statement is an effort to save PTI’s sinking ship.”
Khan was ousted from the prime minister’s office in a parliamentary vote of no-confidence in 2022, alleging that he was removed by his political rivals and the all-powerful military at the behest of the United States. All three parties deny the accusation.
The cricketer-turned-politician has been in prison since August last year, facing a slew of legal challenges. He denies any wrongdoing, claiming that all cases against him are politically motivated to keep him in jail.
His PTI party is set to kick off a “long march” to stage a protest in Islamabad on Nov. 24, aiming to pressure the government into releasing Khan from prison. Authorities have refused to grant permission to hold the gathering and imposed a ban on public assembly in the capital for two months.


Pakistani stocks break psychological 99,000 barrier on optimism over rates, reserves

Updated 22 November 2024
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Pakistani stocks break psychological 99,000 barrier on optimism over rates, reserves

  • An analyst attributes the intraday rally to broad-based gains across most economic sectors
  • The stock market has remained bullish since the government slashed policy rate in November

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) on Friday breached a major psychological barrier, surging past 99,000 points during intra-day trading before settling at 97,798.23, as analysts attributed the rally to investor optimism driven by falling lending rates and higher foreign exchange reserves.
The benchmark KSE-100 index climbed 2,057.40 points by 11:10 am, reaching 99,385.79 points from the previous close. However, the index closed at 97,798.23, marking an increase of 469.84 points or 0.48 percent.
Analyst Ahsan Mehanti of Arif Habib Corporation said bank levies on large deposits, surging global oil prices, and rupee stability were fueling investor optimism.
“Stocks remained bullish, led by scrips across the board, as investors weighed falling lending rates and the imposition of bank levies on large deposits following a drop in government bond yields,” he told Arab News. “Surging global crude oil prices, rupee stability, and higher forex reserves played a catalytic role in the record surge at the PSX.”
Last month, Pakistan’s external current account recorded a surplus of $349 million, marking the third consecutive month of surplus and the highest in this period. The current account reflects a nation’s transactions with the world, encompassing net trade in goods and services, net earnings on cross-border investments and net transfer payments.
A surplus indicates that a country is exporting more than it is importing, thereby strengthening its foreign exchange reserves.
A bullish trend has been observed in the stock market since Pakistan’s central bank cut its key policy rate by 250 basis points, bringing it to 15 percent earlier this month. Economic indicators have also steadily improved since securing a 37-month, $7 billion bailout from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in September.
In the past, the country faced a prolonged economic crisis that drained its foreign exchange reserves and saw its currency weaken amid double-digit inflation. Last year, Pakistan narrowly avoided a sovereign default by clinching a last-minute $3 billion IMF bailout deal.