ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Friday said his government, shortly after taking over the reins of the South Asian country, disbanded a media regulator that many feared could be used to stifle dissent and institutionalize censorship.
In his first address to the nation late Friday since he took over the PM’s office on April 11, Sharif blamed the former government for media censorship and curbs on freedom of expression.
Ousted PM Imran Khan’s government formed the controversial Pakistan Media Development Authority (PMDA) through an ordinance in May 2021, which was to oversee films and monitor electronic, print and digital media, including Web TV, over-the-top content platforms and news websites.
The regulator could impose fines of up to Rs250 million, or roughly $1.5 million, on Pakistani media outlets for violating rules. The move had rattled journalists and rights activists, who feared it could be used to gag free speech, stifle dissent and institutionalize censorship in the South Asian country.
In the last four years, PM Sharif lamented, freedoms of media and expression had been seized, and journalists, critics and political opponents subjected to harshest punishments.
“Pakistan slipped several points on the global index of freedoms of press and expression. While declaring Pakistan the worst country for journalism, the former prime minister was ranked among the dictators who snatched freedoms,” he said in his televised address.
“As soon as we formed the government, we abolished the former government’s proposed Pakistan Media Development Authority first of all, which was aimed at seizing freedoms of media and expression.”
In February, the former government had also amended the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act, 2016 (PECA) through an ordinance to increase jail term for social media users convicted of disseminating “fake news” from two to five years.
But the Islamabad High Court (IHC) last month rescinded the PECA amendment ordinance, which included new regulations to prosecute journalists.
Chaudhry Fawad Hussain, a close Khan close aide and former information minister, criticized Sharif for boasting of freedom of expression, despite the police baton-charging protesters in his tenure.
“Shallow words refuse to support claims, neither aware of difficulties nor a sense of crisis, and claiming freedom of expression after three days of baton-charging and tear-gassing people,” Hussain said on Twitter.
“If these people were permanently imposed on Pakistan by our mistake, then the next generation would be destroyed.”
Hussain was referring to the clashes between Khan supporters and the police during an anti-government march on Islamabad earlier this week.