Pakistan government warns of risk of sixth wave of COVID-19

A young vendor sells facemasks on a street in Lahore, Pakistan, on June 25, 2020. (AFP/File)
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Updated 08 July 2022
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Pakistan government warns of risk of sixth wave of COVID-19

  • Government to issue high-alert for public only if daily positivity ratio reaches ten percent
  • Islamabad in the process of COVID-19 vaccine procurement for children aged 5 to 11 years

ISLAMABAD: Officials at the National Institute of Health said on Friday the risk of a sixth COVID-19 wave prevailed in Pakistan due to a ‘slight increase’ in new infections in recent weeks, but the government was taking necessary steps to keep the situation “under control.”

The country recorded a daily positivity ratio of 3.28 percent in the last 24 hours with 693 positive cases and zero deaths while nine people had succumbed to the disease on Wednesday. The daily positivity rate registered a sharp decline from the peak 13 percent on January 22 to 0.37 percent on April 12, according to official data, but started rising again in June.

Officials blame the rise in the positivity ratio on a low number of daily tests being conducted and are advising the public to follow health guidelines and get vaccinated.

“The risk of sixth COVID-19 wave prevails in Pakistan, but we are not there yet,” Muazzam Abbas Ranjha, a biostatistician at the National Institute of Health, told Arab News on Friday. “The strains of the omicron variant keep changing, it is comparatively more transmissible but the situation is still under control in Pakistan.”

“We have witnessed a slight increase in the positivity in recent weeks, but the same is the case the world over,” he said, adding that the whole world had lifted COVID-19 restrictions in March and opened up international travel, which led to a small increase in new cases.

Ranjha said the government was monitoring the situation closely and would issue new guidelines for the public if infection rates touched a critical level in coming weeks.

“As per our disease management policy, we will issue a high alert for the public only if the daily positivity reaches ten percent,” he said, urging the public to get booster vaccine shots.

Referring to official data, Ranjha said 86 percent of the eligible population in Pakistan over 12 years of age was fully vaccinated while 93 percent had got at least one dose so far.

Ranjha said the government was in the process of vaccine procurement for children aged five to eleven years.

“We have sent a request to GAVI for the vaccine, and hopefully we’ll be getting it in August,” he said, adding that the available vaccines could not be administered to children as their immunity level was different. GAVI is a global vaccine alliance.

Public health experts and scientific research officers said the world was losing interest in the coronavirus with the passage of time as little new epidemiology and scientific data was available now globally.

“Basic research on vaccine and the disease is available now globally, but the kind of emergency and panic is no more visible in the international community,” Professor Dr. Amir Ali Abbasi, chairperson of the National Center for Bioinformatics at the Quaid-i-Azam University in Islamabad, told Arab News.

He said the new waves and different variants would keep hitting the world but the intensity of the disease had dropped with the passage of time.

“People and the governments are getting used to the COVID-19 disease like other diseases,” he added, “and have cut funds for scientific research and vaccines.”
 


Pakistan forms task force to identify those involved in ‘propaganda’ over Islamabad protests

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Pakistan forms task force to identify those involved in ‘propaganda’ over Islamabad protests

  • Ex-PM Imran Khan’s party last week led supporters to Islamabad, resulting in clashes with law enforcers on several locations
  • The government says the campaign against it aims to create law and order situation, foment provincialism and ethnic cleavages

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistani government has formed a joint task force to identify the one involved in “propaganda against the state,” following last week’s violent protests in Islamabad by supporters of former prime minister Imran Khan.
Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party on Nov. 24 led thousands of supporters to Islamabad, seeking to pressure the government to release the ex-premier from jail. The protests resulted in clashes that Pakistan’s government says killed three paramilitary soldiers and a police officer, and injured hundreds of others. The PTI has named 12 people and says it has evidence they lost their lives during the crackdown, however, several PTI members have given varied accounts of casualties during the protests. Pakistani authorities deny the claims.
The Pakistani interior ministry said on Sunday said it would hold social media users accountable for propagating “fake” deaths during the anti-government protests, reiterating that law enforcers deployed to disperse violent protesters did not have live ammunition. It said the army, deployed under Article 245 of the constitution to secure key government installations and foreign diplomats in Islamabad’s Red Zone, neither came in direct clash with the protesters, nor was it employed for riot control.
In a notification issued late Sunday, PM Shehbaz Sharif’s office said the “malicious campaign” was aimed at discrediting the state in general and security forces in particular, for which multiple local and foreign media platforms were being used to “perpetrate concocted, baseless and inciting news” implicating the state apparatus for committing serious human rights violations.
“This campaign is aimed at creating serious law and order situation in the country and foment provincialism and ethnic cleavages for specific vested political interests. To attract foreign audience, perpetrators of this inimical campaign attempted to create serious human rights violations through fictitious violent images and contents,” it said.
“The prime minister has desired to form a joint task force (JTF) to inquire and pursue defaulters.”
The task force will include officials from the Pakistan Telecommunications Authority, ministries of information technology, interior and information and broadcasting, police and the Federal Investigation Agency as well as civilian and military intelligence agencies, according to the notification.
It will identify individuals, groups and organizations involved in creating and spreading “fake and misleading news” relating to the Islamabad protests, track and trace individuals and groups in the malicious campaign both in Pakistan and abroad, and bring them to justice. The task force will also suggest measures to bridge policy gaps and share its findings with the government within 10 days.
Khan’s PTI party has staged several protests this year to demand the release of the ex-premier, who has been in jail since August last year on a slew of charges, as well as to challenge results of the Feb. 8 national election, which it says were manipulated to keep the party from coming to power in the country. The Pakistani government and election authorities deny this.
Last week’s protest was by far the largest to grip the capital since the poll and the Pakistani government said it caused Rs192 billion per day indirect losses to the economy.


Traditional Saudi stall steals spotlight at Pakistani Foreign Office charity event in Islamabad

Updated 01 December 2024
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Traditional Saudi stall steals spotlight at Pakistani Foreign Office charity event in Islamabad

  • A charity bazaar was organized to raise funds for families of low-income staff of the Pakistani foreign ministry
  • Embassies of different countries showcased their cultural performances, costumes, music, art and food at the event

ISLAMABAD: Saudi Arabia’s stall, comprising a traditional Bedouin tent with the rich aroma of ‘gahwa’ and the sweetness of dates, on Sunday stole the spotlight at the Pakistan Foreign Office Women’s Association (PFOWA) charity bazaar, which showcased a vibrant tapestry of cultural performances, traditional costumes, music, art and food from various embassies and missions in Pakistan.
Pakistan’s deputy prime minister and foreign minister, Ishaq Dar, inaugurated the bazaar at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MoFA) on Sunday. The event featured stalls from various countries as well as from Pakistani small and medium enterprises to raise funds for low-income MoFA staff.

Pakistan Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar inaugurates Annual Charity Bazaar 2024, organized by Pakistan Foreign Office Women’s Association, in Islamabad on December 1, 2024. (Photo courtesy: MOFA)

At the entrance of the bazaar, the very first stall was set up by the Embassy of Saudi Arabia that featured a traditional Bedouin tent where visitors were welcomed with dates and gahwa, a traditional Arabic coffee.
“It is a very welcoming gesture by the Saudi embassy as they introduced us to the true taste of Saudi coffee which is very unique,” Tayyaba Aleem, a visitor, told Arab News, adding the traditional setting of the tent added an authentic cultural touch and made it a special experience.

Participants serve Saudi dates and gahwa to visitors at the Pakistan Foreign Office Women’s Association charity bazaar in Islamabad on December 1, 2024. (AN Photo)

In his inaugural address, Dar said the event offered a unique opportunity for people to visit the Pakistani Foreign Office, and experience rich cultures of various countries through their food and handicrafts, and to contribute to a charitable cause.
“Today’s bazaar is a captivating blend of diverse cultures and the variety of experiences fostering harmony and fraternity among different nations,” he said, adding that from the kind support and donations to setting up stalls showcasing traditional outfits, apparel, artifacts and a variety of delights, the event was a collective celebration of diversity and inclusion.

This photo shows general views of Palestinian stall at the Pakistan Foreign Office Women’s Association charity bazaar in Islamabad on December 1, 2024. (AN Photo)

“I am extremely grateful to the diplomatic missions in Islamabad and their contributions in this colorful event.”
Diplomats described the experience as a valuable opportunity to showcase their country’s cultural heritage, while learning about the traditions of others.

This photo shows general views of the UAE stall at the Pakistan Foreign Office Women’s Association charity bazaar in Islamabad on December 1, 2024. (AN Photo)

“It is a multilateral event and it brought a lot of things in for the participants, and for the visitors,” Muhammad Motahar Al-Ashabi, the ambassador of Yemen to Pakistan, told Arab News.
He said the Yemeni stall showcased pictures of his country’s rich heritage, including its architecture, culture and food.
“This display is a symbolic participation, but we have received a very good response from the visitors,” the ambassador added.

This photo shows general views of Yemeni stall at the Pakistan Foreign Office Women’s Association charity bazaar in Islamabad on December 1, 2024. (AN Photo)

Turkish Ambassador to Pakistan Irfan Neziroglu commended the PFOWA for providing a “wonderful opportunity” to engage with other diplomats and Pakistani people through the event.
“We brought a variety of authentic products, mostly from Turkiye, including traditional food, and received many visitors at our stall,” he told Arab News.
“We also visited the stalls of other embassies and a kind of cultural richness we see here, not only different countries, but also the richness of Pakistan, from different parts of the country.”

This photo shows general views of Turkish stall at the Pakistan Foreign Office Women’s Association charity bazaar in Islamabad on December 1, 2024. (AN Photo)

Basma Al-Masharqa, a Palestinian woman residing in Islamabad, also set up a stall, featuring traditional Palestinian cuisine.
“I prepare Palestinian food and all is handmade in my home,” she told Arab News. “For small businesses like us, it is so nice because many people, they are coming here and they see our work.”

Basma Al-Masharqa (1L), a Palestinian woman residing in Islamabad, gestures at her food stall setup at the Pakistan Foreign Office Women’s Association charity bazaar in Islamabad on December 1, 2024. (AN Photo)

She said such events should be organized more frequently to help home-based businesses in the Pakistani capital.
“My mother used to cook this food and we are trying to bring our traditional culture to the Pakistani market,” Basma’s daughter, Maryam, told Arab News, saying it was a “great place” to present the Arabic food as it brought together diverse communities.

Visitors writing messages in solidarity with Gaza at the Palestinian stall at the Pakistan Foreign Office Women’s Association charity bazaar in Islamabad on December 1, 2024. (AN Photo)

Amina Amir from Algeria praised the diversity of cultures presented at the event, hoping that Algeria would also participate next year to showcase her country’s rich heritage.
“As the largest country in Africa, we have diverse traditions and cultures that we would love to present,” she said. “It is a very good initiative as this is my second time attending this bazaar as I like to see the variety of different cultures and different countries.”


Army captain among two soldiers, eight militants killed in northwest Pakistan

Updated 01 December 2024
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Army captain among two soldiers, eight militants killed in northwest Pakistan

  • The deaths occurred in separate operations in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, which borders Afghanistan
  • Pakistan blames the surge in militancy on militants operating out of Afghanistan, Kabul denies it

ISLAMABAD: An army captain among two Pakistani soldiers and eight militants were killed in two separate operations in Pakistan’s northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province, the Pakistani military said on Sunday.
Five militants were killed and nine others sustained injuries in an intelligence-based operation in KP’s Bannu district, while a Pakistani soldier died during the gunfight, according to the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), the military’s media wing.
In another operation in the Khyber district, three militants were killed, while two others were apprehended by the security forces. The exchange of fire also killed Captain Muhammad Zohaib Ud Din, who was leading the troops.
“Sanitization operations are being conducted to eliminate any other kharji [militant] found in the area,” the ISPR said in a statement.
“Security forces of Pakistan are determined to wipe out the menace of terrorism from the country and such sacrifices of our brave soldiers further strengthen our resolve.”
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, which borders Afghanistan, has witnessed a number of attacks by the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and other militant groups that targeted security forces convoys and check posts, besides targeted killings and kidnappings of law enforcers and government officials in recent months.
Last month, Pakistani security forces killed four militants in two separate encounters in KP’s North Waziristan district, according to the Pakistani military. In October, nine militants were killed in an overnight raid in the Bajaur tribal district.
Pakistan has frequently accused neighboring Afghanistan of sheltering and supporting militant groups, urging the Taliban administration in Kabul to prevent its territory from being used by armed factions to launch cross-border attacks.
Afghan officials, however, deny involvement, insisting Pakistan’s security issues are an internal matter of Islamabad.


Pakistan says will hold social media propagandists accountable over ‘fake’ protest deaths

Updated 01 December 2024
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Pakistan says will hold social media propagandists accountable over ‘fake’ protest deaths

  • Statement comes days after ex-PM Imran Khan’s party led supporters to Islamabad, resulting in clashes with law enforcers
  • Government denies PTI’s account of casualties, says social media propagandists are bent upon creating divisions in country

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s government on Sunday said it would hold social media users accountable for propagating “fake” deaths during anti-government protests by former prime minister Imran Khan’s party in Islamabad, reiterating that law enforcers deployed to disperse violent protesters did not have live ammunition.
Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party this week led thousands of supporters to Islamabad, seeking to pressure the government to release the ex-premier from jail. The protests resulted in clashes that Pakistan’s government says killed three paramilitary soldiers and a police officer, and injured hundreds of others. The PTI has named 12 people and says it has evidence they lost their lives during the crackdown, however, several PTI members have given varied accounts of casualties during the protests. Pakistani authorities deny the claims.
On Sunday, the Pakistani interior ministry said violent protesters “aggressively engaged LEAs repeatedly using fire arms and all sorts of other weaponry including steel sling shots, stun grenades, tear gas shells and nail studded batons” throughout the protest march from Peshawar to Islamabad. It said police and Rangers were employed without live ammunition to disperse the violent mobs, while army, deployed under Article 245 of the constitution to secure key government installations and foreign diplomats in the Red Zone, neither came in direct clash with the protesters, nor was it employed for riot control.
“Unfortunately, social media accounts of PTI resorted to planned and coordinated massive fake propaganda of deaths caused by LEAs (law enforcement agencies) so as to divert attention from this senseless, violent and failed activity. There have been multiple false claims of deaths ranging from tens to hundreds to thousands on social media as well as PTI political leadership and their official pages,” the interior ministry said in a statement.
“PTI and its social media propagandists are bent upon to create divisions and confusion within the society. Such elements, whether inside the country or abroad, will surely be held accountable under relevant laws and no one will be allowed to sow divisions, hatred and propagating fake news.”
It said major hospitals in Islamabad rubbished reports of alleged gunshot casualties inflicted by the LEAs after due diligence, but a “sustained fabricated social media campaign,” using old and AI-generated clips, was undertaken by the PTI.
Government functionaries, including ministers as well as Islamabad chief commissioner and senior police officials who were directly involved in these riot control operations, repeatedly explained and clarified the actual situation and events unfolding with credible evidence, according to the ministry.
“It may also be noted that use of lethal means by LEAs, if at all to be employed, was best suited at multiple enroute blocks rather than within Red Zone under complete media and public glare,” it said.
Khan’s PTI has staged several protests this year to demand the release of the ex-premier, who has been in jail since August last year on a slew of charges, as well as to challenge results of the Feb. 8 national election, which it says were manipulated to keep the party from coming to power in the country. The Pakistani government and election authorities deny this.
This week’s protest was by far the largest to grip the capital since the poll and the Pakistani government said it caused Rs192 billion per day indirect losses to the economy.
“It is concerning to note that 39 lethal weapons including 18 automatic weapons have been recovered from the violent protesters and that among the apprehended offenders there are more than three dozen paid aliens,” the interior ministry added.


Pakistan national airline hopes to resume Europe flights soon after regulator lifts ban

Updated 01 December 2024
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Pakistan national airline hopes to resume Europe flights soon after regulator lifts ban

  • The European Union Aviation Safety Agency suspended PIA’s authorization to operate in the EU in June 2020
  • The move came after Pakistan began investigating the validity of pilots’ licenses following a deadly plane crash

KARACHI: Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) said on Sunday it expects to resume European routes soon and is eyeing several UK destinations after the EU aviation regulator lifted its bar on the flag carrier.
The European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) suspended PIA’s authorization to operate in the EU in June 2020 over concerns about the ability of Pakistani authorities and its Civil Aviation Authority (PCAA) to ensure compliance with international aviation standards.
“PIA plans to approach the UK’s Department for Transport (DfT) for UK route resumption, as EASA clearance is a prerequisite for their decision,” PIA spokesman Abdullah Hafeez Khan told Reuters.
EASA and UK authorities suspended permission for PIA to operate in the region after Pakistan began investigating the validity of pilots’ licenses following a deadly plane crash that killed 97 people.
Khan said the airline expects to resume flights to Europe, starting with Paris, within the next three to four weeks.
Once PIA gets approval for UK flights, Khan said London, Manchester, and Birmingham would be the most sought-after destinations.
PIA and the government, which is aiming to sell a 60 percent stake in the carrier, had urged EASA to lift the ban, even provisionally. The ban cost the airline 40 billion rupees ($144 million) annually in revenue.
Khan said the company has sufficient cash flow to add new routes. Decisions on leasing new aircraft will be made after the government finalizes privatization discussions, he said.
The loss-making national carrier has a 23 percent stake in Pakistan’s domestic aviation market, but its 34-plane fleet can’t compete with Middle Eastern carriers which hold a 60 percent market share, due to a lack of direct flights, despite having agreements with 87 countries and key landing slots.
The government’s attempt to privatise the airline fell flat when it received only a single offer, well below its asking price.
“With Europe now, and upcoming UK routes, we anticipate increased revenue potential and hence a rise in PIA’s value during the privatization process,” Khan said.