Pakistan teams up with PETA to stop tests and surgeries on live animals

Vets examine the body of a dead female leopard killed by villagers after it reportedly attacked the village people living in Jhelum Valley, Muzaffarabad on February 8, 2022. (AFP/FILE)
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Updated 23 July 2022
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Pakistan teams up with PETA to stop tests and surgeries on live animals

  • Reforms include replacing animals in medical training, dissection exercises, and biomedical research with superior methods 
  • Move comes after outrage in Pakistan over videos showing animals in states of distress after allegedly being operated upon 

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani authorities and a global animal rights advocacy group, PETA, will be working on replacing animals in medical training, classroom dissection exercises and setting up a national non-animal research method database in the South Asian country, the animal rights group said on Friday. 

The statement came after a meeting of PETA officials and Salman Sufi, head of Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s strategic reforms unit, to discuss several potential collaboration topics relating to animal rights in Pakistan. 

These topics included helping Pakistani provinces and universities transition to using more effective, ethical and economical non-animal simulation models for veterinary education, implementing an education program to help children and adults better appreciate how to share the world with animals, and assisting with repatriation efforts for non-native species who have been cruelly trafficked into Pakistan to be kept as household pets and decorations. 

“PETA will be sending follow-up information to Mr. Sufi for his consideration in implementing other strategic important reforms — including replacing the use of animals in medical training, classroom dissection exercises, and biomedical research with superior, state-of-the art methods, as well as setting up a national non-animal research methods database and working to implement PETA’s Research Modernization Deal in Pakistan,” the animal rights group said in a statement. 

“We look forward to a long and productive collaboration that will benefit animals, advance human health, and boost Pakistan’s status on the world stage.” 

In a rare move to ensure animal rights in Pakistan, the government on June 30 banned testing and surgeries on live animals at veterinary schools and industrial complexes in the federal capital, Islamabad, and announced a 15,000 rupee ($65) fine and jail term for animal cruelty offenders. 

The move came after widespread outrage in Pakistan over videos that went viral in May showing animals in various states of distress after allegedly being operated upon by veterinary students. Activists and members of the public widely condemned the practices and demanded action. 

Arab News last month interviewed about a dozen veterinary students belonging to Arid Agriculture University in Rawalpindi, the University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences in Lahore, Riphah International University in Islamabad and Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam. The students and graduates said they were aware that surgeries and experiments were performed at their institute on live animals but that anesthesia was administered. 

At veterinary schools around the world, the practice of using live animals to teach surgery has been on the decline in the last decade, but an Arab News investigation published on June 10 quoted students and university management saying live animals were being used to teach surgical skills, though they added proper procedures were followed. 

On July 18, PETA also wrote to Riphah International University in Islamabad, citing the June 10 article published by Arab News and seeking a response to the investigation suggesting that the institution required students to obtain stray dogs for harmful surgical practice training. 

The animal rights group urged Riphah International University campuses to immediately implement Sufi’s policy ban on the use of live animals in testing and surgical veterinary training as well as use superior and humane simulation models in veterinary and zoology training. 


Pakistan government, Imran Khan's party to resume talks next week to break political deadlock

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Pakistan government, Imran Khan's party to resume talks next week to break political deadlock

  • Imran Khan's party to present charter of demands in written form next week, says joint statement
  • Khan’s ouster in a parliamentary no-confidence vote in April 2022 has plunged Pakistan into a political crisis

ISLAMABAD: Former prime minister Imran Khan's Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party and the ruling coalition government will hold their third round of talks to break the prevalent political deadlock in the country next week, a joint statement from both sides said on Thursday.
The government and PTI held their second round of formal negotiations on Thursday. The first round of formal negotiations between the two sides took place on Dec. 23, with the PTI asked to present its demands in writing on Jan. 2.
Khan's party has put forward two demands: the release of political prisoners and the establishment of judicial commissions to investigate protests on May 9, 2023, and Nov. 26, 2024, which the government says involved his party supporters, accusing them of attacking military installations and government buildings.
"The PTI committee informed that to present their Charter of Demands they be presented an opportunity to meet and consult Imran Khan and seek his guidance," the joint statement said.
"They said that Imran Khan has allowed this negotiation process to begin so it is important to seek his instructions on taking it forward in a positive manner," it added.
The committee said after meeting and holding discussions with Khan, it will be able to present its demands in the next meeting between the two sides.
The statement said Dar responded by saying that the government expected the PTI to present its demands in writing today, Thursday, so that the negotiation could move forward.
"It was decided that the third meeting of both the committees would be held next week after the PTI committee met with Imran Khan," the statement said.
The government's team was led by Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar, Rana Sanaullah, Irfan Siddiqui, Raja Pervaiz Ashraf, Syed Naveed Qamar, Farooq Sattar, Ijaz-ul-Haq, and Khalid Hussain Magsi.
The opposition committee included Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Chief Minister Ali Amin Gandapur, Salman Akram Raja, Sahibzada Hamid Raza, Asad Qaisar, Omar Ayub, and Raja Nasir Abbas.
Khan’s ouster in a parliamentary no-trust vote in 2022 has plunged Pakistan into a political crisis, particularly since the PTI founder was jailed in August last year on corruption and other charges and remains behind bars. His party and supporters have regularly held protests calling for his release, with many of the demonstrations turning violent.
The talks between the two sides opened days after Khan threatened a civil disobedience movement, and amid growing concerns he may face trial by a military court for allegedly inciting attacks on sensitive security installations during the May 9, 2023, protests.


Pakistan Navy flotilla arrives in Iran, holds bilateral passage exercise

Updated 25 min 34 sec ago
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Pakistan Navy flotilla arrives in Iran, holds bilateral passage exercise

  • Pakistan, Iran navy commanders discuss matters of mutual interest, cooperation in maritime security
  • Exercise aimed to promote shared learning through coordinated activities between both navies

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan Navy said on Thursday its flotilla visited Iran’s Port Bandar Abbas where officials of the two navies held talks before a passage exercise was held.
According to the navy’s media release, Pakistan Navy ships Rasadgar and Azmat, along with Pakistan Maritime Security Agency (PMSA) ship Dasht, visited Port Bandar Abbas during their overseas deployment.
The flotilla was led by Commander 14th Destroyer Squadron, Commodore Muhammad Umair.
“The Mission Commander, along with the Commanding Officers, held meetings with naval leadership of Iran,” the statement said. “During these interactions, matters of mutual interest, Navy-to-Navy engagements, and cooperation in maritime security were discussed.”
Both the PN and PMSA ships later conducted a Passage Exercise with an Iranian Navy ship, the statement said. 
It added that the exercise aimed to enhance interoperability between the two navies and promote shared learning through coordinated activities.
“The visit of the PN flotilla to Iran is expected to further strengthen existing diplomatic ties and cordial relations between the two nations,” Pakistan Navy said.
A passage exercise is a routine drill involving the navies of friendly foreign countries that occurs while visiting each other’s ports or during a rendezvous at sea.
Pakistan Navy regularly partakes in bilateral exercises with regional countries to stem the spread of illegal maritime activities such as human smuggling, piracy and drug trafficking.


Turkish group bids below minimum fee for Islamabad Airport operations

Updated 49 min 10 sec ago
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Turkish group bids below minimum fee for Islamabad Airport operations

  • Cash-strapped Pakistan wants to generate revenue to speed up privatization push
  • Consortium bids to pay government 47% of revenue from operations as concession fee

KARACHI: A Turkish consortium, the sole bidder to take over the operations of Pakistan’s Islamabad airport, has offered a concession fee below the minimum threshold, the chairman of the bid evaluation committee said on Thursday.
The cash-strapped South Asian country is looking to generate revenue by speeding up a privatization push, including outsourcing the running of three major airports.
The consortium, comprising Terminal Yapi, ERG Insaat and ERG UK, bid to pay the government 47% of its revenue from operations in the form of a concession fee, short of the 56% minimum set by the government, the aviation and airports authority said.
The matter will now be referred to the International Finance Corporation (IFC) — a member of the World Bank Group, which is advising Islamabad on the outsourcing — before Pakistan takes a decision on whether the bid can go through.
“The details of the financial proposal will ... be presented and forwarded to the IFC for further evaluation and submission of final reports,” said Sadiq ur Rehman, the chairman of the bid evaluation committee and deputy director general of Pakistan Airports Authority.
Pakistan is also looking to offload a 60% stake in debt-ridden airline PIA to raise funds and reform state-owned enterprises as envisaged under a $7 billion International Monetary Fund program.
A failed attempt to privatize the national flag carrier in October also received a single offer, well below the asking price.


India’s network of extrajudicial killings and kidnappings has spread globally, says Pakistan

Updated 02 January 2025
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India’s network of extrajudicial killings and kidnappings has spread globally, says Pakistan

  • The Washington Post published report on India’s “methodical assassination program” to kill Pakistani nationals in Pakistan
  • There are other countries too that have supported our position and have seen India’s foreign activities, says foreign office

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s foreign office spokesperson reacted to a report this week by The Washington Post about India carrying out assassinations in neighboring Pakistan, saying that New Delhi’s network of extrajudicial killings has spread globally. 
The Washington Post published a report on Dec. 31 on a “methodical assassination program” employed by India’s Research and Intelligence Wing (RAW) intelligence agency since 2021 to kill at least a half dozen people deep within Pakistan. 
The report examined six cases in Pakistan through interviews with Pakistani and Indian officials, the militants’ allies and family members, and a review of police documents and other evidence collected by Pakistani investigators. 
“We have seen that India’s network of extrajudicial killings and kidnappings has spread globally now,” Mumtaz Zahra Baloch, the foreign office spokesperson, said in response to a question during a news briefing. “There are other countries too that have supported our position and have seen India’s foreign activities. They are concerned about these activities, especially the killings of foreign nationals on foreign soil.”
The report and Pakistan’s reaction to it comes amid tense relations between India and Canada hitting new lows in 2023 after the Canadian government said it was investigating a link between Indian government agents and the killing of a Sikh separatist leader, Hardeep Singh Nijjar, on Canadian soil. 
New Delhi denies involvement in Nijjar’s killing, and “strongly” rejected Canada’s allegations. 
Pakistan has repeatedly blamed India for sponsoring “terrorism” on its soil, blaming the country for arming and aiding militants in southwestern Pakistan, where it alleges New Delhi is targeting its economic partnership with China. 
“Pakistan has raised expressed serious reservations over extrajudicial killings carried out by India’s intelligence agencies within Pakistan,” the spokesperson said. 
Nuclear-armed India and Pakistan have fought two of three wars after independence from British rule in 1947 over the disputed former princely state of Kashmir. The first war was fought in 1947, the second in 1965, and a third, largely over what became Bangladesh, in 1971.


Pakistan says not in contact with new Syrian leadership, supports efforts to uphold country’s unity

Updated 02 January 2025
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Pakistan says not in contact with new Syrian leadership, supports efforts to uphold country’s unity

  • Pakistan believes Syria’s future should correspond to aspirations of the Syrian people, says foreign office
  • Opposition forces in Syria ousted former president Bashar Assad in December after lightening offensives

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s foreign office spokesperson confirmed on Thursday that Islamabad has not established direct contact with the new Syrian leadership yet, reiterating that it supports a solution that upholds the unity and territorial integrity of the Middle Eastern state.
Opposition forces in Syria, after lightening military campaigns, seized the capital Damascus in December 2024 as then-President Bashar Assad fled to Russia. The Syrian leader was ousted after 13 years of civil war and more than 50 years of his family’s rule over the country. 
Days after Assad was ousted, Pakistan said it supported an “inclusive political process” in Syria and believed that the Middle Eastern nation’s future should be determined by its people without foreign interference. 
 “I would not like to comment on specific details, but at this stage we do not have direct contacts with the leadership of Syria,” Foreign Office Spokesperson Mumtaz Zahra Baloch said in response to a question. “But our embassy remains active in Syria.”
She said the Pakistani government has consistently supported efforts aimed at finding a “comprehensive solution” to the situation in Syria.
“The solution that upholds the unity, sovereignty and territorial integrity of Syria,” Baloch said, adding that Pakistan believes the future of Syria should correspond to the aspirations of the Syrian people for security, stability and development. 
“And Pakistan will continue to promote peace and stability in Syria,” she said. 
Following Assad family’s ouster after over five decades in power, opposition forces’ leader Ahmad Al-Sharaa’s Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham (HTS) stamped its authority on the Syrian state with the same lightning speed it seized the country. 
The HTS deployed police, installed an interim government and has been meeting foreign envoys, raising concerns over how inclusive Damascus’ new rulers intend to be. 
The appointment of Mohammed Al-Bashir, the head of the regional government in HTS’ enclave of Idlib, as Syria’s new interim prime minister last month underlined the group’s status as the most powerful of the armed groups that battled for more than 13 years to end Assad’s iron-fisted rule.