Pakistani clerics in Kabul to hold talks with Afghan government, Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan

A delegation of top Pakistani religious figures are seen at the Islamabad International Airport before departing for Kabul on July 25, 2022. (Photo courtesy: @taahir_khan/Twitter)
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Updated 26 July 2022
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Pakistani clerics in Kabul to hold talks with Afghan government, Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan

  • The Tehreek-e-Taliban has carried out some of the deadliest attacks in Pakistan 
  • The group on June 4 extended its ceasefire with Islamabad for an indefinite period 

PESHAWAR: A delegation of top Pakistani religious figures arrived in Kabul on Monday to discuss the Pakistan-Afghanistan bilateral ties and push forward the ongoing peace process between Islamabad and the outlawed Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), said an Afghan official. 

The TTP, or the Pakistani Taliban, has carried out some of the bloodiest attacks inside Pakistan since 2007, including a 2014 assault on a military-run school in Peshawar in which 134 students were killed. The group is not directly affiliated with the Afghan Taliban, but has pledged allegiance to them. 

Pakistan has carried out a number of military offensives against the TTP, but it has not been able to fully stop the attacks, which had begun to rise again along its western border earlier this year. On June 4, the TTP extended its ceasefire with the government for an indefinite period, after two-day talks with a delegation of Pakistani tribal elders facilitated by the Afghan Taliban. 

"Yes, members of the Pakistani delegation are likely to hold meet TTP members,” Waliullah Shaheen, head of the Center for Strategic Studies at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Afghanistan, confirmed while speaking to Arab News. “The Afghan government will thoroughly facilitate both sides to reach a peace deal."

Mufti Taqi Usmani, president of the Wifaqul Madaris Al-Arabia, is leading the Pakistani delegation, which also includes Mufti Hanif Jalandhari, Maulana Muhammad Tayyib Tahiri, Mufti Ghulam Ur Rehman and Maulana Anwarul Haq.




Mufti Taqi Usmani (first left), president of the Wifaqul Madaris Al-Arabia, arrives in Kabul, Afghanistan on July 25, 2022. (@Mufti_Muhammad_/Twitter)

Shaheen continued the visit of Pakistani religious scholars would help tackle bilateral issues, adding Kabul always looked forward such exchanges. 

“As we’ve Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan government here, I think visits by religious leaders from Pakistan will be more effective in terms of solutions to issues. The Afghan government wants to effectively play a role to bring TTP and the Pakistani peace negotiators closer to reach a solution to their problems,” Shaheen said. 

"The region has experienced unprecedented mayhem. We now want peace in the entire region. Even we want peace and tranquility between Pakistan and India." 

He, however, said Islamabad should ease protocols at the Pakistan-Afghanistan border as a majority of Afghan patients visited Pakistan for treatment but they were facing problems at the border crossings. 

“I think it will benefit both countries if Pakistan eases movement at the border points. For example, Afghan patients visit Pakistan in connection with medical treatment, which is a source of revenue for Pakistan’s medical sector,” Shaheen said. "But harassment of Afghan visitors at borders will only create hatred and acrimony." 

On Monday, Muhammad Israr Madani, president of International Research Council for Religious Affairs, also told Arab News the Pakistani delegation would discuss TTP-related issues with the Afghan Taliban and other pressing matters affecting Kabul-Islamabad ties. 

“I hope the visit will yield a positive outcome and convince the TTP's mid- and lower-level leadership to help navigate the ongoing peace talks to a logical end,” said Madani, whose organization works to mitigate intra-religious and social conflicts in Pakistan and Afghanistan.

Pakistan’s Foreign Office spokesman Asim Iftikhar Ahmad said the visit was part of the ongoing peace process between Islamabad and Kabul. 

“Ulema’s exchanges take place on a regular basis for interaction with Afghan Ulema and sections of society,” Ahmad told Arab News. "This delegation is part of these exchanges." 

The delegation is also expected to discuss technical aspects of FATA-KP merger with the TTP, which would level ground for result-oriented talks during the next round of negotiations. 

The TTP has asked Pakistan to scrap a 2018 law that did away with the semi-independent status of the former tribal regions that dates back to British colonial rule. The law aimed to grant equal rights to millions of residents in the restive FATA areas once they were incorporated into Pakistan's authority as Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. 

The group also wants Pakistani troops to pull out of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, release all the TTP fighters in government custody and revoke all the legal cases against them. 

Saleh Shah, a former senator from Pakistan's South Waziristan district who is part of another delegation holding talks with the TTP, said the religious scholars, led by Mufti Usmani, would help "soften" up the TTP and pave the way for the next round of talks. 

“A high-powered Pakistani delegation will depart for Kabul on July 29 for a meaningful round of talks with the TTP,” Shah said. "And I believe this delegation’s visit under Usmani will level ground for upcoming talks to bear tangible results."


Pakistan voices security concerns over presence of US weapons in Afghanistan

Updated 9 sec ago
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Pakistan voices security concerns over presence of US weapons in Afghanistan

  • The weapons and equipment were reportedly left in the aftermath of a chaotic withdrawal of US and allied forces from Afghanistan in August 2021
  • Islamabad says it has repeatedly asked authorities in Kabul to take necessary measures to ensure these weapons do not fall into the wrong hands

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan on Wednesday voiced “profound concern” over the presence of advance United States (US) weapons in Afghanistan, which Washington has sought to be returned by Kabul’s Afghan Taliban rulers.

The weapons and equipment, coopted by the Afghan Taliban, were reportedly left behind in the aftermath of a chaotic withdrawal of US and allied forces from Afghanistan in August 2021. The previous administration of Joe Biden maintained that US forces had not left behind any equipment during the withdrawal that could be used by militants to target Pakistan.

However, President Donald Trump on Jan. 20 accused the Biden administration of giving “our military equipment, a big chunk of it, to the enemy,” conditioning Afghan aid to the return of these weapons. Afghanistan’s Taliban authorities on Wednesday called for the humanitarian aid not to be politicized.

“The presence of US advance weapons in Afghanistan, left behind in the aftermath of the withdrawal of its troops in August 2021, has been an issue of profound concern for the safety and security of Pakistan and its citizens,” the Pakistani foreign office said in a statement.

“These weapons have been used by terrorist organizations, including the TTP [Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan], to carry out terrorist attacks in Pakistan.”

The statement came months after Pakistani security sources said custom authorities had seized a large cache of US-made weapons and ammunition worth approximately Rs35 million ($125,000) at a border crossing between Pakistan and Afghanistan. The weapons seized at the Torkham border crossing in Pakistan’s northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province included M4 rifles and magazines, security sources said in Oct. last year.

Pakistan has struggled to contain surging militancy in KP since a fragile truce between the Pakistani Taliban, or the TTP, and the state broke down in November 2022.

The TTP and other militant groups have frequently targeted security forces convoys and check-posts, besides targeted killings and kidnappings of law enforcers and government officials in recent months.

In 2024 alone, the Pakistani military reported that 383 soldiers and 925 militants were killed in various clashes.

“We have been repeatedly calling upon the de facto authorities in Kabul to take all necessary measures to ensure that these weapons do not fall into the wrong hands,” the foreign office added.

The development comes at a time of strained ties between Pakistan and Afghanistan, and Islamabad has frequently blamed the surge in militancy on Afghanistan, accusing it of sheltering and supporting militant groups that launch cross-border attacks. Afghan officials deny involvement and insist that Pakistan’s security issues are an internal matter of Islamabad.


Lion cub gifted to Pakistani YouTube star causes wedding chaos

Updated 34 min 15 sec ago
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Lion cub gifted to Pakistani YouTube star causes wedding chaos

  • Rajab Butt has one of the largest online followings in the South Asian country and his week-long nuptials in late December were plastered over celebrity gossip websites
  • Pictures spread rapidly online when a sleepy lion cub was presented to him in a gold-chained cage in front of thousands of guests who partied late into the night in Lahore

LAHORE: A Pakistani YouTube star who was gifted a lion cub on his wedding day has avoided jail after promising a judge to upload animal rights videos for a year.

Rajab Butt has one of the largest online followings in the South Asian country and his week-long nuptials in late December were plastered over celebrity gossip websites.

When a sleepy lion cub, resembling young Simba from the 2019 “Lion King” film, was presented to him in a gold-chained cage in front of thousands of guests who partied late into the night in the eastern megacity of Lahore, pictures spread rapidly online.

Butt captioned a video of the event “it’s raining gifts,” racking up nearly 10 million views.

The morning after, police raided his house, confiscated the cub and kept the newly-wed in custody overnight.

“We found out about the lion cub through social media,” said Faisal Mushtaq, an inspector from the Punjab provincial wildlife department.

Police officers went to Butt’s house and found the lion cub roaming around the garage, he said.

“It was in a poor condition, as it was very cold,” said Mushtaq.

Lion cubs rest beside their mother at a safari zoo in Lahore on January 28, 2025. (AFP)

Last week, Butt pleaded guilty to owning an undocumented wild animal but the judge waived a possible fine and prison sentence of up to two years for a more tailored punishment.

Every month for one year, he must post a five-minute video dedicated to animal rights, said the order by judge Hamid Ul Rahman Nasir.

The social media influencer agreed to the conditions, after admitting in a court statement that he “set a poor example” by accepting the gift and going on to “glorify it.”

Butt is one of the country’s highest-paid YouTube stars, according to the platform, and usually posts videos about his family’s daily life, from arguments to new car purchases.

Tanvir Janjua, a veteran wildlife official in Punjab, said the cub was likely bought for between 700,000 and 800,000 Pakistani rupees ($2,500-$2,900).

“It is so wrong, morally and legally, to take away such a small cub from its mother,” which was likely still feeding it, he told AFP.

NEW REGULATIONS

A week after the YouTuber was arrested, an adult lion escaped from his cage, running through the narrow streets of a Lahore neighborhood as residents clambered to their rooftops.

The full-grown adult male was eventually shot dead by a security guard, prompting heated outrage on social media about the dangers of keeping a big cat in a residential area.

Big cats are imported and bred across Pakistan, seen as symbols of wealth and power to the elite that own them.

Last year, Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz, which rules the government, banned supporters from bringing lions — the symbol of the party — to political rallies.

However, stringent new regulations banning private ownership of big cats in residential areas are currently making their way through Punjab’s provincial government.

Breeders would have to buy a license and have at least 10 acres (four hectares) of land on a site approved by wildlife officials.

‘NEVER BE YOUR PET’

The gifted lion cub, which hasn’t been named, is now enjoying the winter sun in an open pen at Lahore’s sprawling Safari Zoo on the edge of the city, under the watchful eye of a handler.

Janjua, also the zoo’s deputy director, has conducted hundreds of raids against owners, breeders and poachers over the past 33 years to confiscate wild animals, including lions which often had their teeth and claws removed.

“Look at these YouTubers who use these animals to get clicks. What kind of a message are they spreading by being cruel to these animals?” he said, scornful of those who parade them in their cars and at political rallies.

“They can never be your pet. For two or three months it won’t say anything but after that, it will turn aggressive.”

As he nears retirement, Janjua says attitudes toward animals have worsened throughout his career. Laws, however, have improved, he says.

“Now wildlife officials have dedicated uniforms, weapons and we will get our own courts,” he told AFP.

“The courts that already exist are now strict about animal cruelty.”


Next two years ‘crucial’ for Pakistan to expand presence in key Saudi business sectors— envoy

Updated 30 January 2025
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Next two years ‘crucial’ for Pakistan to expand presence in key Saudi business sectors— envoy

  • Ahmad Farooq urges Pakistan to impart skills to its workforce in line with requirements of Saudi market
  • Says Pakistanis can enhance presence in Kingdom’s construction, IT, health care, hotels and hospitality sectors

KARACHI: Pakistan’s Ambassador to Saudi Arabia Ahmad Farooq this week said that the next two years are crucial for Pakistani entities to expand their presence in key Saudi business sectors, urging them to capitalize on Riyadh’s ambitious measures to make its economy less dependent on oil. 

Saudi Arabia is consolidating its economy on modern lines under the Vision 2030 program, which is a strategic development framework intended to cut the Kingdom’s reliance on oil. It is aimed at developing public service sectors such as health, education, infrastructure, recreation and tourism.

Pakistan has pushed for greater trade and economic ties with the Kingdom in recent months. In October 2024, the two countries signed business agreements worth $2.8 billion. Saudi Arabia is also home to over two million Pakistani expatriates, serving as the largest source of foreign workers’ remittances for the South Asian nation. 

Farooq visited the Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) on Wednesday to engage with Pakistani businesspersons and industrialists, a statement from the KCCI said. 

“Pakistan’s Ambassador to Saudi Arabia Ahmad Farooq, while highlighting the massive transformation in Saudi Arabia under Vision 2030 focused on diversifying the economy beyond oil, emphasized that the next one to two years will be crucial for Pakistan in expanding its presence in Saudi Arabia,” the KCCI said. 

Farooq noted that the there would be “abundant opportunities” in Saudi Arabia’s construction, information technology, health care and hotels & hospitality sectors in the next two years.

He stressed the need for Pakistan to impart skills to its workforce so that they can secure employment in the Kingdom. 

“If we do not claim our share immediately, it will be taken by competitors but to achieve this, Pakistan needs to focus on improving its workforce by imparting training as per Saudi requirements.”

The Pakistani envoy stressed that Saudi Arabia aims to become a regional IT hub, creating a substantial demand for human resources and expertise. 

He said this presented Pakistan’s IT companies a “significant opportunity” to provide services and products to the rapidly growing sector. 

Farooq said Saudi Arabia will host four major international events in the next decade, namely the Asian Football Cup in 2027, the Asian Winter Games in 2029, the World Expo in Riyadh in 2030, and the FIFA World Cup in 2034.

“To support these events, Saudi Arabia is investing heavily in infrastructure, including the construction of 250 new hotels,” Farooq said. 

“This expansion creates opportunities for Pakistan’s home textile industry, food exports, and trained workforce in hospitality and housekeeping.”

He said mega construction projects in Saudi Arabia, such as Neom City, also presented opportunities for Pakistani contractors. 

“Companies from around the world are securing lucrative contracts, and Pakistan must also seize this opportunity,” Farooq said. 


Pakistan appreciates EU for GSP Plus status after passing controversial cybercrime law

Updated 29 January 2025
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Pakistan appreciates EU for GSP Plus status after passing controversial cybercrime law

  • Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar meets EU Special Representative for Human Rights Ambassador Olaf Skoog in Islamabad
  • Pakistani rights activists say government’s new cybercrime law is aimed at cracking on dissent on social media

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar on Wednesday met a senior European Union official to thank the inter-governmental body for its support for Pakistan’s GSP Plus status, hours after it passed a controversial cybercrime law that rights bodies and journalists allege is aimed at suppressing freedom of expression online. 
The GSP Plus status gives developing countries such as Pakistan a special incentive to pursue sustainable development and good governance. Countries have to implement 27 international conventions on human rights, labor rights, the environment and good governance in return for the EU to cut its import duties to zero on more than two-thirds of the tariff lines of their exports. In October 2023, the EU rolled over the current GSP Plus status for developing countries, including Pakistan, till 2027.
Pakistan’s digital rights experts, however, have raised concern that the government’s action of adopting the controversial Prevention of Electronic Crimes Amendment Bill, 2025, which opposition and journalists say is aimed at taking action against dissent on social media platforms, can put Pakistan’s GSP Plus status in danger. 
Dar, who also serves as Pakistan’s foreign minister, met EU Special Representative for Human Rights Ambassador Olaf Skoog at the foreign ministry’s office on Wednesday. 
“The DPM/FM highlighted Pakistan-EU’s growing cooperation in the political and economic spheres and appreciated EU’s continued support for Pakistan’s GSP plus status,” the ministry said. 
Dar underscored the importance of Pakistan-EU dialogue on human rights, emphasizing that Islamabad was a firm believer in the protection of fundamental rights. He said the Pakistani government continued to enact and strengthen human rights legislation.
The ministry said Skoog “positively” assessed the potential of Pakistan-EU relations and appreciated the continued growth of collaborative partnership across all sectors.
“The EU SR is on a four-day visit to Pakistan,” the ministry said. “The visit is part of Pakistan-EU joint efforts to enhance dialogue on Human Rights.”
Pakistan’s President Asif Ali Zardari on Wednesday signed the bill into law after it was approved by both houses of Pakistan’s parliament following noisy protests by journalists and lawmakers. 
The new amendment bill now proposes the establishment of the Social Media Protection and Regulatory Authority to perform a range of functions related to social media, including awareness, training, regulation, enlistment and blocking. 
SMPRA would be able to order the immediate blocking of unlawful content targeting judges, the armed forces, parliament or provincial assemblies or material which promotes and encourages terrorism and other forms of violence against the state or its institutions. 
The law also makes spreading disinformation a criminal offense punishable by three years in prison and a fine of two million rupees ($7,150).
A copy of the bill seen by Arab News has set imprisonment of up to three years and a fine of Rs2 million or both for “whoever intentionally disseminates, publicly exhibits, or transmits any information through any information system, that he knows or has reason to believe to be false or fake and likely to cause or create a sense of fear, panic or disorder or unrest in general public or society.”
Information Minister Ataullah Tarar told reporters last week that the bill will protect journalists and not harm them.
“This is the first time the government has defined what social media is,” Tarar said. “There is already a system in place for print and electronic media and complaints can be registered against them.”
He said “working journalists” should not feel threatened by the bill, which had to be passed because the Federal Investigation Agency, previously responsible for handling cybercrime, “does not have the capacity to handle child pornography or AI deep fake cases.”


Saudi Fund for Development reviews agriculture, medical projects in northwest Pakistan

Updated 29 January 2025
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Saudi Fund for Development reviews agriculture, medical projects in northwest Pakistan

  • Projects include agricultural institute, veterinary and thalassemia centers and children’s hospital in Malakand
  • Visiting delegation expresses satisfaction with ongoing progress, directs timely completion of all projects

PESHAWAR: A Saudi Fund for Development (SFD) delegation visited Pakistan’s northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province on Wednesday to review their ongoing agriculture, medical and educational projects in the area, the KP government’s disaster management authority said. 
KP’s Malakand Division is known for its picturesque Swat Valley and popular tourist destinations. It has navigated a turbulent path due to militancy and conflict in recent years, coupled with the devastating effects of natural disasters like floods. 
The SFD has provided financial assistance to Pakistan and funded development projects in various parts of the country. It has already done significant work to rehabilitate infrastructure in Malakand to improve people’s access to socioeconomic services and civic amenities.
“Today a Saudi delegation led by Director of Central Asia Operations Muhammed Almasoud visited Swat and reviewed three key ongoing projects,” the Provincial Disaster Management Authority (PDMA) KP said in a statement.

This handout photo, released by Pakistan’s Provincial Disaster Management Authority of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, shows a delegation of Saudi Fund for Development reviewing agriculture and medical projects in Swat on January 28, 2025. (Handout/PDMA)

“The Saudi delegation expressed deep satisfaction with the construction work and instructed the timely completion of the projects.”
These projects include an Agriculture Research Institute, a Veterinary Research Center, a Category D Hospital, a Thalassemia Center in Battagram, and a Special Children’s School in Swat with a total cost of approximately $4.6 million, the statement said. 

This handout photo, released by Pakistan’s Provincial Disaster Management Authority of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, shows a delegation of Saudi Fund for Development reviewing agriculture and medical projects in Swat on January 28, 2025. (Handout/PDMA)

“Additionally, the construction of the 82-kilometer road from Chakdara to Fatehpur has been completed at a cost of Rs3.4 billion [$12.2 million] which is a significant development milestone for the area,” the KP PDMA said. 
Pakistan has sought closer economic cooperation with Saudi Arabia in recent months, with Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif publicly stating his desire to collaborate with the Kingdom in trade, defense, economy, agriculture, tourism, energy, mining and minerals. 

This handout photo, released by Pakistan’s Provincial Disaster Management Authority of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, shows a delegation of Saudi Fund for Development reviewing agriculture and medical projects in Swat on January 28, 2025. (Handout/PDMA)

In October last year, businesses in Pakistan and Saudi Arabia signed several agreements to the tune of $2.8 billion to promote bilateral trade and investment with each other. 
Last year in April, the Kingdom also pledged to expedite a $5 billion investment portfolio for Islamabad, further boosting foreign investment prospects in the country.