Tunisia recalls Morocco envoy in Western Sahara row

Western Sahara's "Polisario front" independence movement leader Brahim Ghali (C-L) attends the Tokyo International Conference on African Development (TICAD) in Tunisia (AFP).
Short Url
Updated 27 August 2022
Follow

Tunisia recalls Morocco envoy in Western Sahara row

  • Tunisian President Kais Saied had hosted Polisario chief Brahim Ghali who arrived in Japanese-African investment conference
  • Morocco earlier withdrew its Tunis ambassador and canceled its participation in the conference

TUNIS: Tunisia said Saturday it would recall its ambassador from Morocco for consultations, a day after the kingdom did the same in response to Tunisia’s president hosting the Polisario movement’s head.
The Polisario wants an independent state in the Western Sahara, a vast stretch of mineral-rich desert which Morocco sees as a sovereign part of its own territory.
Tunisian President Kais Saied had on Friday hosted Polisario chief Brahim Ghali who arrived to attend the Japanese-African investment conference TICAD.
In response to what it called a “hostile” and “unnecessarily provocative” act, Morocco immediately withdrew its Tunis ambassador for consultations and canceled its own participation in the high-profile conference.
On Saturday the Tunisian Foreign Ministry voiced its “surprise” at Morocco’s reaction.
“Tunisia has maintained its total neutrality on the Western Sahara issue in line with international law,” it said in a statement.
“This position will not change until the concerned parties find a peaceful solution acceptable to all.”
Saied spent much of Friday welcoming African leaders arriving for the TICAD conference, including Ghali who is also president of the self-proclaimed Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR).
Morocco accused Tunisia of “unilaterally” inviting the Polisario chief “against the advice of Japan and in violation of the process of preparation and established rules.”
But Tunisia said Saturday the African Union had issued a direct invitation to the SADR, a member state, to join the conference, noting that it had attended previous such gatherings — alongside Morocco.
The move came as French President Emmanuel Macron visited Morocco’s arch-rival and Polisario backer Algeria for a three-day visit aimed at healing ties with the former French colony.
It is not the first time that Ghali’s travels have sparked Moroccan anger.
In April 2021, he headed to Spain to be treated for Covid-19, sparking a year-long diplomatic row between Spain and the North African kingdom.
That only ended after Madrid dropped its decades-long stance of neutrality over the Western Sahara — a former Spanish colony — and backed a Moroccan plan for limited self-rule there.
The Polisario had waged an armed struggle before agreeing to a cease-fire in 1991 on the promise of a UN-supervised referendum on self-determination, which has never happened.
The African Union’s chairman Macky Sall, in a speech to TICAD delegates on Saturday, said he “regretted the absence of Morocco.”
“We hope that this problem will find a solution for the smooth running of our partnership” between Africa and Japan, he said.


Saudi Arabia to compete in 2025 and 2027 CONCACAF Gold Cups

Updated 19 min 35 sec ago
Follow

Saudi Arabia to compete in 2025 and 2027 CONCACAF Gold Cups

  • The Green Falcons were invited to participate as a guest nation in the tournaments alongside 15 other teams
  • The 2025 competition will be hosted by the US and Canada at 14 stadiums in 11 cities between June 14 and July 6

RIYADH: The Saudi Arabian national football team will compete at the CONCACAF Gold Cup in 2025 and 2027, organizers announced on Thursday. They were invited to take part as a guest nation.

Next year’s tournament, hosted by the US and Canada, will run from June 14 to July 6. The Green Falcons, led by coach Herve Renard, will join eight teams that have already qualified: Curacao, the Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Haiti, Mexico, Panama, and the two host nations. The remaining seven participants will be decided by qualifiers scheduled for March.

The draw for the tournament will take place on April 10. Matches will be played at 14 stadiums in 11 cities, five of which will also host games during the 2026 FIFA World Cup.

Following the announcement, Yasser Al-Misehal, president of the Saudi Football Federation, thanked the Kingdom’s leaders for their unwavering support for the nation’s sports sector, and football in particular. He praised Prince Abdulaziz bin Turki Al-Faisal, the minister of sports and president of the Saudi Olympic and Paralympic Committee, for the pivotal role he has played in bolstering the global presence of Saudi football.

The first Gold Cup took place in 1991. Between 1996 and 2005, CONCACAF invited a guest nation to compete, with Brazil, South Korea and South Africa among those participating. After 16 years with no guest teams, 2022 World Cup hosts Qatar were invited to take part in the 2021 and 2023 competitions.


King Abdulaziz University launches Saudi Arabia’s first PET/MRI Alzheimer’s diagnostic service

Updated 3 min 6 sec ago
Follow

King Abdulaziz University launches Saudi Arabia’s first PET/MRI Alzheimer’s diagnostic service

  • Early detection and diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease plays a critical role in improving patients’ quality of life

JEDDAH: King Abdulaziz University unveiled on Thursday the first diagnostic service for Alzheimer’s disease using integrated positron emission tomography and magnetic resonance imaging, collectively known as PET/MRI.

The service is offered through KAU’s Molecular Imaging Center (I-One), operating under the umbrella of Wadi Jeddah, the university’s investment arm.

The center, the only facility in Saudi Arabia’s Western and Southern regions equipped with a cyclotron for radiopharmaceutical production, spearheads the initiative.

A PET/MRI scan works by creating a three-dimensional image of the body using a PET scan and an MRI scan.

The KAU’s Alzheimer’s diagnostic service utilizes Amyloid PET/MRI imaging, developed in collaboration with Oryx Isotopes.

Early detection and diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease plays a critical role in improving a patient’s quality of life and slowing the progression of the condition.


‘New Syria’ offers historic moment of hope but also threats and uncertainty, says UN chief

Updated 55 min 56 sec ago
Follow

‘New Syria’ offers historic moment of hope but also threats and uncertainty, says UN chief

  • Secretary-General Antonia Guterres warned of Daesh threats in parts of the country and called for Israeli airstrikes to stop
  • Progress could unravel ‘if the ongoing situation is not managed carefully by Syrians themselves’ with international support, he adds

NEW YORK CITY: While recent developments in Syria offer a long-awaited opportunity for Syrians to realize their aspirations for freedom “there is a real risk that progress could unravel” if the situation is not managed carefully, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres warned on Thursday.

Long-time dictator Bashar Assad fled the country on Dec. 8 following a swift offensive by a group of rebels. Their operation, which lasted less than two weeks, met little resistance.

Guterres noted that the end of more than five decades of “brutal, dictatorial rule” by the Assad family offers a long-sought opportunity for all Syrians to fulfill the aspirations that sparked their peaceful movement for change in 2011. The slogan that echoed across the country, “The Syrian people are one,” has never been more relevant, he added.

“It holds great promise for a country so rich in diversity, history and culture, along with its deep-rooted traditions of generosity, which I witnessed first-hand as high commissioner for refugees when the Syrian people welcomed millions of displaced Iraqis,” Guterres said.

However, he stressed that “nothing is guaranteed” and warned: “If the ongoing situation is not managed carefully by Syrians themselves, with the support of the international community, there is a real risk that progress could unravel.”

Guterres emphasized that “all communities must be fully integrated into the new Syria,” and “the rights of women and girls must be fully respected.” He also reiterated the importance of ensuring the process is guided by the principles outlined in UN Security Council Resolution 2254.

Adopted in 2015, the resolution calls for a ceasefire agreement and political settlement in Syria, and sets out a road map for the country’s transition, including “free and fair” elections.

Although some parts of Syria are relatively stable following the fall of Assad, Guterres warned that the conflict is far from over and civilians continue to be killed, injured and displaced. Daesh remains a threat in some areas, while Israel continues to target the country with extensive airstrikes.

“These are violations of Syria’s sovereignty and territorial integrity,” Guterres said. “They must stop.”

In the Golan Heights, he said, the UN’s Disengagement Observer Force has reported an ongoing Israeli military presence in several locations within the Area of Separation, despite long-standing agreements prohibiting such deployments.

The peacekeeping mission has also observed Israeli personnel and equipment in at least one place inside the Area of Limitation. The 1974 Disengagement of Forces Agreement between Israel and Syria stipulates that this area must remain free of military forces.

Guterres called on Israel and Syria to fully comply with the terms of the agreement, which “remains in full force.”

He added: “Let me be clear: There should be no military forces in the Area of Separation other than UN peacekeepers, period. Syria’s sovereignty, territorial unity and integrity must be fully restored, and all acts of aggression must come to an immediate end.”

Neighboring country Turkiye has “a very important role” to play in convincing parties in Syria of the need for inclusive dialogue, Guterres said. However, he also stressed the need to establish a permanent ceasefire in northeastern Syria, and to stem the activities of Daesh in the area.

Meanwhile, the humanitarian crisis in the country remains one of the worst in the world, with the recent escalation further exacerbating the needs of people nationwide. Guterres stressed the urgent need to ensure humanitarian and recovery efforts receive adequate funding. The UN’s humanitarian chief has already warned that the appeal for aid to Syria, one of the largest in the world, remains severely underfunded.

Describing the current moment in Syria as one of “hope and history” but also “great uncertainty,” Guterres said: “Some will try to exploit the situation for their own narrow interests. But it is the obligation of the international community to stand with the people of Syria, who have suffered so much.

“Syria’s future must be shaped by its people, for its people, with the support of all of us.”


UAE publishers take part in Jeddah Book Fair 

Updated 57 min 24 sec ago
Follow

UAE publishers take part in Jeddah Book Fair 

  • Emirati writers sign books, speak with readers
  • Fair continues at the Jeddah Superdome until Dec. 21

JEDDAH: Over 20 Emirati publishing houses are taking part in the Jeddah Book Fair 2024, which features almost 1,000 publishers from 22 countries.

The Saudi Literature, Publishing, and Translation Commission is hosting the fair in the Jeddah Superdome until Dec. 21.

UAE publishers have made a significant presence at the fair, with publications in literature, science, children’s stories, and comics, the WAM reported.

Emirati publishers said that the Jeddah Book Fair is one of the most important events in the Arab cultural calendar, praised for its high public turnout and the diversity of publications available in fiction and self-development genres, according to WAM.

The fair includes lectures, seminars, and workshops by nearly 170 speakers, writers, and experts from Saudi Arabia and other countries.

Emirati writers signed their books and communicated directly with readers at the fair, WAM added.

The fair has also dedicated a special area for children featuring educational and interactive writing and animation industry activities.

More than 450 pavilions and a cultural program with more than 100 events have been organized as part of the fair.

It is the third book fair organized by the Literature, Publishing, and Translation Commission in 2024 after the Riyadh International Book Fair and Madinah Book Fair.


Former foreign minister, serving chief minister among 14 indicted for attack on Pakistan army headquarter

Updated 19 December 2024
Follow

Former foreign minister, serving chief minister among 14 indicted for attack on Pakistan army headquarter

  • Imran Khan supporters accused of attacking GHQ, other military installations on May 9, 2023, following his brief arrest in land graft case
  • Hundreds of PTI supporters and dozens of leaders were subsequently arrested while police registered cases against PTI party top leaders

ISLAMABAD: Former foreign minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Chief Minister Ali Amin Gandapur, key aides of jailed ex-premier Imran Khan, were among 14 members of his party indicted on Thursday in a case involving an attack last year on the military’s headquarters (GHQ).

The move comes after Khan was himself also indicted on Thursday on charges of inciting his supporters to attack GHQ on May 9, 2023, when Khan was arrested by the national anti-corruption agency in a land graft case. The arrest sparked a wave of protests by Khan supporters across the country, with rioters attacking important state buildings and ransacking military facilities, including the GHQ in the garrison city of Rawalpindi and the residence of the army’s top commander in the eastern city of Lahore. 

Hundreds of supporters and dozens of leaders of Khan Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party were subsequently arrested while police registered cases against the party’s top leaders, including Khan.

Following Thursday’s indictment, Qureshi spoke to reporters outside Adiala Jail, saying he was being “targeted for political revenge.” 

“I was in Karachi on May 9, not Rawalpindi,” Qureshi told reporters. “I say take mine and the prosecutor’s oaths on May 9 under Section 16 of the Anti-Terrorism Act.”

Besides Qureshi and Gandapur, Senate opposition leader Shibli Faraz, Shehryar Afridi, Kanwal Shauzab, Latasab Satti, Umar Tanveer Butt, Taimur Masood, Saad Ali Khan, Sikandar Zeb, Zohaib Afridi, Fahad Masood and Raja Nasir Mahfouz are other PTI members indicted today. 

On Monday, former human rights minister Shireen Mazari and eight others were also arraigned in the GHQ case, in which a total of 113 PTI leaders and supporters have so far been indicted.

Following Thursday’s indictment, Gandapur, Afridi and Shauzab filed applications under Section 265-D of the Criminal Procedure Code, which deals with framing charges against an accused. A hearing on the applications has been scheduled for tomorrow, Friday, at the Anti-Terrorism Court (ATC) in Adiala Jail. 

Should Gandapur appear in court tomorrow, his arrest warrant will be canceled, Pakistan’s Dawn newspaper quoted the judge as saying. 

After Monday’s indictments against Mazari and eight others, the PTI had said in a statement to reporters:

“It’s good that things are going toward indictment … As the case goes to trial, then it will come out whether these accused people are actually involved, and they will get a way to fight these false charges through the legal and judicial system. Up until now, people were just being kept in custody and things were lingering on for a year and a half.”

Nearly 2,000 people were arrested following the May 9 protests and at least eight were killed. The government had called in the army to help restore order.

Though Khan was released on bail within days of the May 9 arrest, he was later rearrested in August 2023 after he was handed a three-year prison sentence in another corruption case. He has been in jail since then.

His party was barred from Pakistan’s election on Feb. 8, 2024, but the would-be candidates stood as independents.

Despite the ban and Khan’s imprisonment for convictions on charges ranging from leaking state secrets to corruption, millions of the former cricketer’s supporters voted for him. Independent candidates from his party won the highest number of seats but not enough to form a government on their own. Khan cannot be part of any government while he remains in prison.

Khan and his party say all legal cases against him are based on made-up charges to keep him out of politics at the behest of the army after he had fallen out with the military’s generals. The army denies the accusation.