ISLAMABAD: The Pakistani government has approved an energy saving plan which requires markets to close by 8:30 p.m. and wedding venues to wind up activities by 10 pm, senior government functionaries announced on Tuesday, saying it would help the country save Rs62 billion.
The South Asian nation has already been in the throes of soaring inflation and is struggling with low foreign reserves, which are barely enough to cover a month of imports.
Pakistan’s energy imports during the last fiscal year were $23.3 billion, 29 percent of the country’s total imports. The country has imported energy products worth $7.7 billion so far this fiscal year, according to the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS).
Defense Minister Khawaja Asif said at a press briefing on Tuesday that the conservation plan would come into force immediately and the measures would help the cash-strapped country save billions of rupees.
“Following the recommendation of the power division, the federal cabinet has approved an energy-saving plan applicable for the entire country,” Asif said.
“Under the plan, markets will be closed by 8:30pm, while wedding venues will have to shut down by 10pm. [Once] these timings are implemented, the country will be able to save Rs62 billion.”
Asif said government offices will be ordered to use 30 percent less electricity, while measures will also be introduced to conserve water. In a bid to save resources, Pakistan will have to make use of natural ways to produce energy, according to the minister.
“Solar energy is being used across the globe [to save energy], so we should also use modern energy methods,” he said.
Traders, however, voiced their reservations over the move and said it was not possible for them to shut down their businesses earlier when the economic situation was already at its worst.
“It is not possible to conserve energy through these pretentious measures of the government,” Kashif Chaudhry, president of the main association of traders in Pakistan, said in a statement.
“If the government tries to forcefully close the shops, it will face resistance.”
Chaudhry urged the government to prevent power losses at government offices and departments if it was serious in energy conservation.
“Traders will reduce the use of electricity, but won’t shut their businesses,” he added.
From July 1, inefficient fans that consume a lot of electricity will no longer be manufactured by factories, while the government will promote the use of electric bikes across Pakistan, according to Asif.
“Motorbikes use fuel worth $3 billion per year, so we will ensure the promotion of electric bikes in the country,” he said.
The government last month announced it had prepared a national emergency plan to conserve energy, saying the scheme would “significantly reduce the import bill” and required markets to close by 8:00pm.
The move was rejected by traders, industrialists, and restaurant owners, who said the government had not taken them on board. In response, the government said at the time it would include input of all stakeholders.