Saudi airline flynas records 91% growth in passengers to 8.7m in 2022  

In 2022, the number of flights operated by flynas increased by 45 percent to 66,000. (Shutterstock)
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Updated 03 January 2023
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Saudi airline flynas records 91% growth in passengers to 8.7m in 2022  

RIYADH: Saudi airline flynas witnessed an annual passenger rise of 91 percent in 2022 to 8.7 million, as the low-cost carrier benefitted from the tourism sector's post-pandemic resurgence.

In 2022, the number of flights operated by flynas increased by 45 percent to 66,000, while the seating capacity rose by 46 percent, according to a Saudi Press Agency report. 

The report further noted that flynas launched 16 new destinations and 30 new routes, along with upscaling the total fleet number to 43 in 2022. 

“The growth rates recorded by flynas during 2022 in performance, operations, and localization programs reflect the company’s commitment to continuing expansion under the slogan ‘We Connect the World to the Kingdom’ and to consolidating its leading position as the best low-cost airline in the Middle East and one of the top 10 airlines in the world of its category,” said flynas CEO and Managing Director Bander Almohanna. 

He added: “The annual results confirm the progress in the company’s strategic plan with the receiving of 8 new Airbus A320neo and joining 2 Airbus A330 aircraft, which will contribute to serving pilgrims and Umrah performers as well as expanding to new markets.” 

Almohanna further noted that flynas’ board of directors has approved the booking orders of 250 aircraft, a move that could catalyze the materialization of Saudi Arabia’s aviation strategy which aims to reach 330 million passengers, 250 international destinations, and 100 million tourists annually by 2030. 

He added that flynas is trying to include more Saudi nationals in its workforce, along with empowering women in the aviation sector. 

The CEO also added that flynas launched the Future Engineers Program in 2022 aimed at localizing the aircraft engineering and maintenance jobs and employing 150 Saudi engineers over the coming years. 

Earlier in February, during an exclusive interview with Arab News, Almohanna said that the Kingdom’s civil aviation strategy is playing an important role in supporting and strengthening the position of Saudi national air carriers at the international level. 

He also added that air carriers in Saudi Arabia should not crowd each other on the same destinations but rather search for new destinations to connect them with Saudi Arabia to accelerate achieving the goal of 250 destinations. 


Trump says he has ‘potential deals’ with India, South Korea, Japan

Updated 6 sec ago
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Trump says he has ‘potential deals’ with India, South Korea, Japan

WASHINGTON: President Donald Trump said on Wednesday that he has “potential” trade deals with India, South Korea and Japan as he seeks to convert his tariff policy into trade agreements.

At a town hall on the NewsNation television network, Trump was asked when he would be announcing agreements with those three countries.

“We have potential deals” with them, he said.

Trump said he was in no rush to conclude the deals because the US is reaping the benefits of the tariffs he has imposed.

“I’m in less of a hurry than you are. We are sitting on the catbird seat. They want us. We don’t need them,” he said.
 


Eric Trump confirms commencement of pre-construction works on Jeddah Tower

Updated 8 min 36 sec ago
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Eric Trump confirms commencement of pre-construction works on Jeddah Tower

RIYADH: The much-anticipated Trump Tower Jeddah has entered the pre-construction phase, confirmed Eric Trump, son of the US president, marking a major step forward for one of Saudi Arabia’s most high-profile luxury developments.

Set to rise 47 floors along the Red Sea coast, the building is being developed by London-listed Dar Global in partnership with the Trump Organization.

The project will include high-end residences and is intended to enhance the luxury housing landscape in the Kingdom’s western port city. According to Trump, the development will involve an investment of “many, many, many hundreds of millions of dollars.”

“The building (Trump Tower) in Jeddah is absolutely amazing. It’s one of the most beautiful buildings anywhere in the world, and we just started,” Trump, who is also the executive vice president of the Trump Organization, said in a video interview with Al-Eqtisadiah.

He added: “We’ve got all the plans and we just started the pre-construction works. This is going to be by far the nicest building in Jeddah and really a building that we’re incredibly proud of as a family.”

The Jeddah tower is the second major project between Dar Global and the Trump Organization, following the Trump International Oman at the $4 billion AIDA development.

Speaking during the launch of Trump Tower Jeddah in December, Dar Global CEO Ziad El-Chaar said: “Jeddah is undergoing a remarkable evolution, moving from traditional housing to dynamic high-rises, mixed-use developments that reflect modern living preferences.”

Trump Tower Jeddah marks the latest regional expansion for the real estate brand, coming on the heels of the recently launched Trump International Hotel and Tower Dubai — the first branded residential tower on the city’s iconic Sheikh Zayed Road.

The Dubai property is part of Dar Global’s growing premium portfolio and underscores the Trump Organization’s deepening ties in the Gulf.

Speaking about the Dubai project during his regional tour, Trump said: “The opportunities are endless. You can build the greatest buildings anywhere in the world, and that’s what we’re going to do.”

He added: “Trump International Hotel and Tower Dubai (is) the best building anywhere you buy, the best hotel. We’re going to redefine the standard, and I love doing it here.”


Closing Bell: Saudi main index closes in red at 11,671 

Updated 30 April 2025
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Closing Bell: Saudi main index closes in red at 11,671 

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul All Share Index dipped on Wednesday, losing 74.62 points, or 0.64 percent, to close at 11,671.58. 

The total trading turnover of the benchmark index was SR6.94 billion ($1.85 billion), as 47 stocks advanced, while 201 retreated. 

The MSCI Tadawul Index decreased by 4.89 points, or 0.33 percent, to close at 1,488.88. 

The Kingdom’s parallel market Nomu dipped, losing 54.20 points, or 0.19 percent, to close at 28,277.17. This came as 24 stocks rose, while 49 fell.

The best-performing stock on the main index was Jamjoom Pharmaceuticals Factory Co., with its share price surging by 9.91 percent to SR173. 

In the first quarter of 2025, the company’s net profit rose 204.26 percent quarter-on-quarter to SR157.03 million, according to a filing on the stock exchange. The group attributed the increase to higher sales and more efficient absorption of operating expenses, resulting in strong operating leverage. 

MBC Group Co. recorded the day’s steepest decline, with its share price slipping 4.42 percent to SR41.10. 

Advanced Petrochemical Co. announced its interim financial results for the first three months of the year, reporting a net profit of SR72 million — a 224.1 percent increase from the same quarter last year. 

Americana Restaurants International PLC also announced its financial results for the same period, with its net profit reaching SR122.4 million in what is an annual increase of 16.5 percent.

Similarly, the company’s total comprehensive income saw a surge of 44.5 percent to SR128.13 million. Its share price traded 3.04 percent higher on the main market to reach SR2.32. 

Modern Mills for Food Products Co. also announced its interim financial results for the first three months of the year, with net profit amounting to SR65.6 million, a 29.2 percent surge compared to the previous quarter. 

The company attributed the increase to higher gross margin, operational efficiencies and lower finance cost. 

Modern Mills for Food Products Co.’s share price traded 0.26 percent higher on the main market to reach SR39. 

Banque Saudi Fransi has launched the offering of US dollar-denominated additional Tier 1 capital notes as part of its international issuance program, the bank said in a bourse filing. 

The offering, conducted under its Additional Tier 1 Capital Note Programme, targets eligible investors in Saudi Arabia and internationally, the statement added. 

The subscription period is scheduled to begin on April 30 and end on May 1, with a minimum subscription set at $200,000 and increments of $1,000 thereafter. 

The value, pricing, and yield of the perpetual instruments — which are callable after six years — will be determined based on prevailing market conditions. 


Saudi Arabia raises undeveloped land tax to 10%, expands scope to vacant properties

Updated 30 April 2025
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Saudi Arabia raises undeveloped land tax to 10%, expands scope to vacant properties

JEDDAH: Saudi Arabia has raised the annual fee on undeveloped land from 2.5 percent to up to 10 percent of property value, as part of Cabinet-approved reforms to address market imbalances. 

The amendments to the White Land Tax Law expand its scope for the first time to include levies on long-vacant buildings and revised land-size thresholds for taxation. 

The changes, ratified by the Cabinet on April 29, mark the most significant overhaul of the law since its inception in 2016. 

They come as part of a broader effort to accelerate development, counter speculation, and address supply-demand imbalances in the Kingdom’s real estate sector, which has seen mounting pressure in key cities such as Riyadh. 

The reforms support broader efforts to curb speculation, boost land utilization, and enhance access to affordable housing in line with Vision 2030.

In a post on his official X account, Minister of Municipal, Rural Affairs and Housing Majid Al-Hogail said: “The amendments included stimulating the use of vacant properties, and amending the targeted areas and the amount of the fee on undeveloped and developed vacant lands within the urban area, by up to 10 percent.”

The revised framework sets a minimum land area of 5,000 sq. meters for the application of the fee, covering both individual plots and contiguous holdings in designated urban areas. 

It also broadens the tax base to include vacant buildings — defined as ready-to-use buildings prepared for occupancy within the urban area that have not been used for a long period without acceptable justification, and whose lack of use or exploitation affects the availability of sufficient supply in the real estate market.

These vacant properties will now face an annual levy of up to 5 percent of their estimated rental value, as specified in forthcoming regulations.

The updated law introduces clearer criteria, phased implementation, and enhanced enforcement mechanisms, including grievance channels and unified property databases.

The Kingdom originally launched the White Land Tax Law to discourage land hoarding and promote more equitable development.

According to the Saudi Press Agency, Al-Hogail stated that the revised system is expected to enhance the efficient use of idle land and buildings, align supply with demand, and promote the productive use of real estate assets. It also seeks to encourage the development of undeveloped land and increase the overall availability of real estate, particularly residential properties.

Speaking to Al-Ekhbariya, Saif Al-Suwailem, spokesperson for the Ministry of Housing, said that the executive regulations for vacant property fees will outline the implementation mechanism.

The official added: “The amendments to the White Land Tax will enhance land use efficiency and stimulate the development of residential projects,” Al-Ekhbariya reported.

Moreover, he emphasized that amending the fees will have a clear and effective impact on enhancing supply and achieving real estate balance, noting that the system was completed in half the time.

The changes come as Saudi authorities intensify efforts to stabilize the housing market in cities like Riyadh, where surging land values and rental rates have strained affordability. 

A study by the Royal Commission for Riyadh City and the Council of Economic and Development Affairs recently prompted a series of measures, including lifting development restrictions in large swaths of northern Riyadh.

The government will issue executive regulations for the amended White Land Tax Law within 90 days of its publication in the official gazette. Regulations governing vacant property taxation are expected within one year, according to SPA.


Saudi banks weathering external debt surge amid Vision 2030 push: S&P report

Updated 30 April 2025
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Saudi banks weathering external debt surge amid Vision 2030 push: S&P report

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s banking sector is set to absorb a rise in external debt, driven by increasing financing demands under the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 agenda, according to a new report.

The analysis by S&P Global Ratings revealed that despite a marked increase in external liabilities over the past three years, Saudi banks remain in a strong position to manage associated risks.

The uptick in debt is primarily linked to short-term instruments, such as interbank and non-resident deposits, as well as bond issuances on international capital markets.

In 2024, Saudi banks extended loans worth SR371.8 billion ($100 billion), while deposits grew by only SR218.9 billion, creating a funding gap of SR152.9 billion to be refinanced.

S&P estimates that by the end of 2028, net external debt will account for only 4.1 percent of total lending, a manageable level by industry standards.

“More recently, banks have increasingly tapped international capital markets for funding as local sources proved insufficient to meet the country’s ambitious requirements, as set out in the state’s Saudi Vision 2030 development program, and the expected growth in corporate financing requirements,” the study stated.

The Kingdom’s lenders, which until recently maintained a net external asset position, posted a net external debt of SR34 billion by the end of 2024. S&P expects foreign liabilities to almost double over the next three years.

Saudi banks’ external funding remains heavily skewed toward interbank deposits and repurchase agreements, accounting for 55 percent of the increase in gross external debt last year.

Notably, 59 percent of all external debt in 2024 was owed to foreign banks, raising concerns over volatility, given the short-term nature of such funding.

Despite this, the report noted that nearly half of these foreign deposits originate from within the Gulf Cooperation Council, where banking systems are flush with liquidity.

This regional funding base, coupled with Saudi Arabia’s proven record of state support, is expected to cushion any potential shocks.

“We view Saudi authorities as highly supportive of the banking system and expect extraordinary support will be forthcoming should the need arise,” the analysis stated.

The agency also dismissed direct comparisons with Qatar, whose banking sector experienced a sharp rise in external debt during its infrastructure build-up for the 2022 FIFA World Cup.

At its peak, Qatar’s net banking external debt reached 40.6 percent of domestic loans at the end of 2021.

As of end-2024, Saudi banks held gross external debt of $109.5 billion, nearly “quadruple” its $29.5 billion at the end of 2018.

Yet the country’s total banking assets are almost double those of Qatar, helping to absorb the increase in debt.

In parallel with external funding, Saudi banks are exploring ways to unlock balance sheet capacity through mortgage asset sales.

The Saudi Real Estate Refinance Co. had acquired SR28.8 billion in home loans by the end of 2024, while discussions around mortgage-backed securities remain ongoing.

Despite holding mortgage portfolios worth $180 billion, or 23 percent of total lending, banks have been cautious about divestment.

Factors include favorable profitability, past losses due to higher interest rates, and investor hesitation around default recovery mechanisms in the Kingdom.

However, S&P predicts that a local market for residential mortgage-backed securities will gradually emerge, supporting further liquidity creation.

The report concludes that while external debt will continue to grow in the short term, Saudi banks retain ample headroom to navigate the risks, thanks to strong fundamentals, sovereign backing, and a measured approach to financial innovation.