A single mother fights social, financial hurdles to ride to work to roadside kiosk in Karachi

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Updated 17 February 2023
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A single mother fights social, financial hurdles to ride to work to roadside kiosk in Karachi

  • Nazia’s home-made Daal Chawal recipe was successful enough to fend off established competition around her
  • To save money the young entrepreneur learned to ride a motorbike to commute over six kilometers from her home to her kiosk

KARACHI: When a 30-year-old single mother decided to quit her job in a multinational food chain to start her own roadside food stall, even her family was against it.

Nazia, who prefers to go by her first name only, gave up the long work hours at her old job almost a year ago to give more time to her only child. But familial disapproval meant that her brother blocked her on his phone when he found out. And social taboos were not the only hurdle Nazia had to face. She also had to sell her own jewelry to purchase a cart and enough crockery to start setting up her stall.

Just within a few months, however, Nazia’s ‘Baji Daal Chawal Wali’ had attracted a multitude of customers in an area that already had the Shandar Shinwari Hotel for competition, a famous eatery in Karachi’s Gulshan-e-Jamal area. Daal Chawal is a simple but popular dish mixing lentils and rice, and Nazia was so masterful at it that the praise she earned even made her brother come around to her life choices. Every day laborers, shopkeepers, families, and even office-going people all flock to her establishment.

“Today the same brother and sister-in-law stand by me because the path I adopted [was proven] right,” Nazia, popularly known as Baji, told Arab News at her stall, which started off as a food cart but has now turned into a proper, permanently placed kiosk. The food she makes is quite popular in her family, so branching out was a natural progression.

With a huge silver cauldron filled with boiled rice placed inside a portable stand, and three yellow buckets containing daal and other dishes hanging from her motorbike, Nazia rides through narrow streets, a thin lane under the railway track and a jam-packed road for more than six kilometers daily to reach her roadside kiosk in Gulshan-e-Jamal, in front of the city’s Millennium Mall, to show the world her culinary skills.

The ride, with nearly 100 kilograms of weight attached to her old 70cc motorbike carrying essential items, is not an easy journey through Karachi’s bumpy, often hazardous traffic. But this new entrepreneur needed to save the money, roughly around Rs500 or $1.89, she would otherwise be paying to auto-rickshaw drivers as return fare. 

“I had not [even] ridden a bicycle [in my life] but when I started working my income was not that much that I could pay for conveyance,” she said, adding that an acquaintance got her the motorcycle on credit. “I took the bike, then learned to ride while tumbling and crashing but Alhamdulillah I [finally] got the hang of it,” she said.

Nazia has since started adding several other dishes to her original menu of Daal Chawal and has not raised the prices or decreased the quantity, though the cost of her ingredients has gone up.

“Inflation has tripled, which has distressed me. Previously, I would get forty percent, sometimes thirty percent [profit], now I work on twenty percent. If I have spent Rs5,000 I hardly get Rs800-1,000 [in return],” she said with a sense of disappointment.

The challenges are not just inflationary. Nazia, like her fellow Karachi denizens, is not immune to traffic accidents in the biggest megalopolis in Pakistan where hundreds of road incidents occur on a daily basis.

“There is a problem due to traffic…but what can I do?” Nazia added that earlier this week a vehicle hit her bike from the back which left her bike reeling. “Had I not controlled [the bike], nothing would be left of us [me and my child].” There were buses coming right behind her and her bike’s brakes had malfunctioned on impact. At the end of it all she had crashed into a wall, and was just sitting by the road, shivering in panic and fear.

Undaunted by these ordeals, Nazia has called upon other women to be strong and take steps for themselves to embark on steps of self-empowerment and independence.

“You experience a tragedy and [are] single. [If you are] facing problems in running a household, facing issues in raising your child, facing difficulties in paying house rent, then what is better for you, to choose the wrong way, choose a shortcut, or [choose the] right path? To feel shame, or do work?”

She advises women not to care about what the world thinks. “Don’t care about anyone, the path should be the right one. It’s better to have courage instead of begging, [and] spreading your hands,” she said.

Nazia said she is not intending on limiting her great recipes to herself. “I have created my YouTube channel with the name of Baji Daal Chawal, BDC, and I will upload videos and invite [other] people [on it],” she said.

“Believe me, I don’t use external recipes. This is simple homemade clean food. The basic thing is the taste that God has bestowed upon me. I [can] prepare good food in a very short time and I will teach [other] people [to do the same].”


Pakistan to send delegation to key world capitals to highlight stance on India standoff

Updated 17 May 2025
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Pakistan to send delegation to key world capitals to highlight stance on India standoff

  • PM Shehbaz Sharif has asked former foreign minister Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari to lead Pakistan’s diplomatic outreach
  • The delegation will visit London, Washington, Paris, and Brussels in the coming days to counter India’s narrative

KARACHI: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Saturday tasked former foreign minister Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari with leading Pakistan’s diplomatic outreach to major international capitals to present the country’s perspective on the recent military conflict with India, as hostilities persist despite a US-brokered ceasefire following four days of cross-border strikes.

The move follows an April 22 gun attack in Indian-administered Kashmir that killed 26 tourists. India blamed Pakistan for the assault, a claim Islamabad denied while calling for an international investigation.

The incident triggered retaliatory military action by India across the Line of Control in Kashmir and in mainland Pakistan, followed by Islamabad’s reprisal strikes. US President Donald Trump later announced a ceasefire on May 10, with his administration saying the countries had agreed to begin talks at a neutral venue to resolve outstanding disputes.

However, India has pushed back against the understanding, with New Delhi announcing to dispatch a delegation to key world capitals earlier on Saturday. Pakistan’s decision to do the same came later in the day.

“The prime minister has decided to send a diplomatic delegation to expose Indian propaganda and nefarious conspiracies at the international level,” the Prime Minister’s Office said in a statement, adding that Sharif had contacted Bhutto-Zardari in this regard.

“The delegation will expose India’s propaganda and efforts to destabilize regional peace in London, Washington, Paris and Brussels,” it added.

Addressing a ceremony in Islamabad a day earlier, Sharif said India and Pakistan had fought several wars in the past, though these conflicts had not helped them resolve their disputes.

He urged India to begin dialogue to address mutual concerns and ensure peaceful coexistence.

Bhutto-Zardari also confirmed the assignment in a post on social media platform X.

“I was contacted earlier today by Prime Minister @CMShehbaz, who requested that I lead a delegation to present Pakistan’s case for peace on the international stage,” he wrote. “I am honored to accept this responsibility and remain committed to serving Pakistan in these challenging times.”

The delegation aims to lobby officials and diplomats on Pakistan’s narrative.

Besides Bhutto-Zardari, the team includes Musadik Malik, Khurram Dastgir Khan, Sherry Rehman, Hina Rabbani Khar, Faisal Subzwari and former diplomats Tehmina Janjua and Jalil Abbas Jilani.


IMF says Pakistan’s loan ‘fully financed,’ with $6 billion inflows expected next fiscal year

Updated 17 May 2025
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IMF says Pakistan’s loan ‘fully financed,’ with $6 billion inflows expected next fiscal year

  • The global lender releases its country report, acknowledging improvements in Pakistan’s financial position
  • IMF says despite the recovery, Pakistan’s growth in the first half of the fiscal year was below expectations

KARACHI: The International Monetary Fund (IMF) said on Saturday Pakistan’s bailout program is “fully financed,” citing nearly $6 billion in external inflows expected in the next fiscal year and renewed commitments from key allies to roll over maturing debt.

The IMF released its country report on Pakistan earlier in the day, offering financial reassurance for the country, which in 2023 was on the verge of default and had to secure emergency funding.

Islamabad had to line up financing guarantees from friendly nations such as Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and China before the IMF agreed to revive its lending program, a standard condition to ensure the country could meet its external obligations.

Pakistan also secured a $7 billion Extended Fund Facility (EFF) last year after the international lender acknowledged the country’s progress in implementing stringent reforms that led to improved macroeconomic indicators.

“The program is fully financed, with firm commitments for the next 12 months and good prospects for the remainder of the Fund-supported program,” the IMF said in the report.

It added“substantial progress” had been made in realizing financing committed ahead of the EFF request, with $2.6 billion already disbursed or expected to be disbursed in the coming months.

It said these included support from Saudi Arabia, the Islamic Development Bank and a commercial loan backed by a partial guarantee from the Asian Development Bank.

The Fund projected Pakistan would receive around $6 billion in external inflows during the next fiscal year beginning in July.

It added these consist of fresh disbursements from the IMF, oil imports from Saudi Arabia on deferred payment terms, funding from China and other international financial institutions, budget support loans and proceeds from planned bond issuances.

Pakistan also intends to borrow modestly from commercial banks.

“Firm commitments are also in place for an additional $1 billion of financing in the next 12 months,” the IMF said. “Key bilateral partners remain committed to rolling over existing short-term liabilities in the remaining program period.”

The report noted the country’s financial and external conditions had improved, with foreign reserves exceeding program projections and a current account surplus recorded in the first eight months of the ongoing fiscal year.

It said inflation has declined to “historical lows,” although core inflation remains elevated at around 9 percent.

The Fund also noted economic recovery was continuing, but growth in the first half of FY25 was “somewhat lower than anticipated.”


PM Sharif says Pakistan witnessed world’s biggest drop in gender digital gap in 2024-25

Updated 17 May 2025
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PM Sharif says Pakistan witnessed world’s biggest drop in gender digital gap in 2024-25

  • PM says Pakistan has over 200 million telecom subscriptions and 150 million broadband users
  • Mobile manufacturing is up 47.5 percent as Pakistan boosts connectivity through submarine cables

KARACHI: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif said on Saturday Pakistan recorded the world’s biggest reduction in the gender digital divide in 2024-25, with eight million more women gaining access to mobile Internet.

The announcement came on World Telecommunication and Information Society Day, observed annually on May 17 to promote the importance of information and communication technologies (ICTs).

The day was institutionalized in 1969 to commemorate the founding of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) on this day in 1865.

Pakistan has been striving to advance gender equality in digital access to serve its broader economic goals, particularly as it seeks to attract foreign investment in its IT sector.

“Pakistan has made remarkable progress in narrowing the gender digital divide,” Sharif said in a statement released by his office.

“In 2024-2025, 8 million more women gained mobile Internet access, reducing the gender gap from 38 percent to 25 percent— the highest improvement globally, led by rural women,” he added.

The prime minister highlighted that Pakistan’s digital transformation includes surpassing 200 million telecom subscriptions, 150 million broadband users and two million fiber-to-the-home (FTTH) connections.

Additionally, mobile manufacturing has grown by 47.46 percent, and international connectivity has been enhanced through high-capacity submarine cables.

The prime minister noted the mobile ecosystem was now contributing $16.7 billion to Pakistan’s economy.

He said the government was committed to fostering a digital environment that promotes inclusion and empowers women through targeted policies, skills development programs and gender-sensitive digital infrastructure.

Sharif also called on all stakeholders to champion gender-responsive digital transformation and continue building an inclusive and empowered digital Pakistan.


President Zardari visits troops in Gujranwala, lauds swift military response to Indian attack

Updated 17 May 2025
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President Zardari visits troops in Gujranwala, lauds swift military response to Indian attack

  • He praises people who lost their lives during the conflict, calling their sacrifice a source of national pride
  • Pakistan says its response to New Delhi culminated in a successful pushback that neutralized the threat

ISLAMABAD: President Asif Ali Zardari on Saturday praised the armed forces for swiftly repelling an Indian attack, saying they had changed the battlefield dynamics “within a matter of hours” in a recent military confrontation.
The comments came during a visit to Gujranwala Cantonment, where the president met with troops and top military leadership, including Chief of Army Staff General Asim Munir.
Zardari’s remarks refer to Pakistan’s military retaliation, launched in response to Indian missile and drone attacks last week in various parts of the country.
The operation, according to Pakistani officials, culminated in a successful pushback that neutralized the threat and shifted the momentum on the ground.
“History will bear witness to how, within a matter of hours, the Pakistan Armed Forces repelled aggression with unmatched precision and resolve, sending an unequivocal message of Pakistan’s strength, resilience and national unity,” Zardari said, according to a statement from the military’s media wing.
During his visit, the president paid tribute to both military personnel and civilians who lost their lives in defense of the country, calling their sacrifice “a sacred trust and a source of enduring national pride.”
He also congratulated troops on the conclusion of the military operation, praising their morale, combat readiness and commitment to safeguarding national sovereignty.
The visit came amid heightened tensions between Pakistan and India following cross-border hostilities, though both sides have now been observing a fragile ceasefire.
The president was also accompanied by interior minister Mohsin Naqvi and received at the cantonment by senior army commanders from Gujranwala and Mangla Corps.


Pakistan detains four deportees linked to human smuggling after UAE convictions

Updated 17 May 2025
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Pakistan detains four deportees linked to human smuggling after UAE convictions

  • The suspects arrived in Pakistan on emergency travel documents after serving their sentences in the UAE
  • Pakistan has intensified its crackdown on human smuggling networks following migrant boat tragedies

KARACHI: The Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) on Saturday detained four men deported from the United Arab Emirates (UAE) for their alleged involvement in human smuggling and prostitution, as Pakistan intensifies its crackdown on such networks following a series of deadly migrant boat tragedies.

The suspects were arrested upon arrival at Karachi’s Jinnah International Airport, according to an FIA statement, after being convicted in the UAE for participating in illegal activities. After serving their sentences, they were deported to Pakistan on emergency travel documents.

“FIA Immigration carries out a major operation,” the statement said. “Four suspects arriving from the UAE have been taken into custody. The suspects were involved in illegal activities in the UAE.”

“The suspects have been transferred to the Anti-Human Trafficking Circle in Karachi for further legal action,” it added.

The arrests come amid Pakistan’s broader campaign against human smuggling, which has gained urgency following multiple migrant boat disasters involving Pakistani nationals.

Earlier this year, over 40 Pakistanis were feared drowned near Morocco’s coast while in 2023 more than 200 Pakistanis were presumed dead in a shipwreck off Greece.

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has vowed to dismantle human smuggling networks that lure citizens into perilous journeys with false promises of better lives abroad.

“Global cooperation is essential to combat prostitution carried out under the guise of human smuggling,” the FIA said.

“All available resources are being utilized to eliminate human smuggling,” it added.