Israel bombs targets in Syria near Golan Heights: monitor

Israeli soldiers patrol Kibbutz Natur in the Israeli-annexed Golan Heights, April 9, 2023. (AFP/FILE)
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Updated 24 April 2023
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Israel bombs targets in Syria near Golan Heights: monitor

  • Israeli ground forces bombarded location on the outskirts of Quneitra where Syrian fighters are located
  • During more than a decade of civil war in Syria, Israel launched hundreds of air strikes on its territory

BEIRUT: Israel’s army early Monday shelled a position belonging to a pro-Iran group in southern Syria near the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights, a war monitor said, the second such bombardment in days.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said “Israeli ground forces” bombarded a location on the outskirts of Quneitra where fighters from the Syrian Resistance to Liberate the Golan are located, without reporting any casualties.

The Hezbollah-linked, Iran-backed group was formed to launch attacks in the Israeli-occupied zone.

Syrian state media did not report the bombardment, but two local media outlets close to the government reported an “Israeli aggression” that targeted the outskirts of Quneitra.

The Israeli army had bombed positions in the Quneitra countryside on April 18, the Observatory said, targeting areas where Iran-linked groups are present, also without reporting any casualties.

Earlier this month, amid escalating violence in the region, Israel launched strikes on Syria after several rockets were fired from there and landed in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights.

The 1,200 square kilometer (460 square mile) region — patrolled by Israeli soldiers and bordering Lebanon — was seized from Syria in the 1967 Six-Day War.

Israel later annexed it in a move that was never recognized by the international community.

During more than a decade of civil war in Syria, Israel has launched hundreds of air strikes on its territory, primarily targeting Iran-backed forces and Lebanese Hezbollah fighters as well as Syrian army positions.

While Israel rarely comments on the strikes it carries out on Syria, it has repeatedly said it will not allow its arch-foe Iran to extend its footprint in the war-torn country.

The Syrian army regained control of the southern part of Quneitra in mid-2018, five years after rebel fighters had overrun it.


European leaders downplay skepticism from Trump about NATO solidarity

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European leaders downplay skepticism from Trump about NATO solidarity

Māris Riekstins, Latvia’s ambassador to NATO, stressed the military alliance remained the most important platform for addressing transatlantic security issues
In Spain, Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez said his country would raise defense spending to reach NATO’s target faster than previously committed

MADRID: European Union leaders on Friday downplayed skepticism from US President Donald Trump about solidarity among NATO members a day after they backed plans to spend more on defense amid wavering US support.
After European leaders committed Thursday to freeing up hundreds of billions of euros for security, Trump said he was “not so sure” that the military alliance would come to the United States’ defense if the country were attacked.
“We are loyal and faithful allies,” French President Emmanuel Macron said late Thursday in response, expressing “respect and friendship” toward US leaders and adding that France was “entitled to expect the same.”
Māris Riekstins, Latvia’s ambassador to NATO, stressed the military alliance remained the most important platform for addressing transatlantic security issues. He emphasized the commitment from his country — which shares a nearly 300-kilometer (186-mile) border with Russia — to defense spending.
The Baltic country last month said spending should be increased to 4 percent of GDP next year and move toward 5 percent.
Trump’s repeated warnings that he would make European allies face the threat of Russia alone has spurred countries that for decades faltered on defense spending to find ways to bolster their security and back Ukraine in its war against Russia.
On Thursday, EU leaders signed off on a move to loosen budget restrictions so that willing EU countries could increase their military spending.
Following the emergency talks in Brussels, Trump again suggested that the US could abandon its NATO commitments if member countries didn’t meet the alliance’s defense spending targets. He expressed doubt that other allies will come to the defense of the US — though they have done so after the Sept. 11, 2001 attacks, the only instance in which the Article 5 mutual defense guarantee was invoked.
The US president has criticized the alliance for years, arguing that European members have not contributed enough toward their own security.
In Spain, Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez said his country would raise defense spending to reach NATO’s target faster than previously committed. But he did not specify when the eurozone’s fourth-largest economy — and NATO laggard — would hit the 2 percent of GDP military spending target.
Spain spent an estimated 1.28 percent of GDP on defense last year. Italy and Belgium also spent less than the 2 percent target last year, according to NATO estimates.
NATO members pledged in 2014 to spend at least 2 percent of GDP on defense, which 23 countries were expected to meet last year amid concerns about the war in Ukraine. Spain, which ranked last among NATO members for the share of GDP it contributed to the military, previously said it would reach that target by 2029.
Sánchez emphasized Spain’s commitment to European security and to backing Ukraine — though he stated that the security threats faced by the southern European nation were of a different nature than what European allies on the bloc’s eastern front face from Russia.
Still, he said, “it’s clear that we all have to make an effort and an accelerated effort.”
Though he did not name Trump, the Spanish leader on Thursday argued for a stronger, more unified Europe, saying that “while some (leaders) raise walls and tariffs, we build bridges and close trade agreements.”
Meanwhile, Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni made comments that appeared to backtrack on previous support for Ukraine joining NATO. She argued that extending the alliance’s mutual defense guarantees to Ukraine without granting it membership would ensure “stable, lasting and effective security.”
Sweden on Friday marked its first anniversary as a member of NATO, with posts on social platform X from Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson and the Ministry for Foreign Affairs.
Neither mentioned Trump’s comments but focused on “a more secure Sweden and a stronger NATO.”

Kyiv seeks more information about Meloni proposal for security guarantees

Updated 55 min 29 sec ago
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Kyiv seeks more information about Meloni proposal for security guarantees

  • Ukraine is seeking security guarantees from its Western allies ahead of any peace talks to end Russia’s invasion
  • It wants NATO membership but the United States under President Donald Trump has rejected this

KYIV: Kyiv said on Friday it was asking Italy for more information about a proposal by Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni to extend NATO’s mutual defense umbrella to Ukraine without offering it alliance membership or sending peacekeeping troops.
Ukraine is seeking security guarantees from its Western allies ahead of any peace talks to end Russia’s invasion. It wants NATO membership but the United States under President Donald Trump has rejected this.
Britain, France and other countries are also drawing up plans to deploy European troops to safeguard a potential ceasefire under a future peace deal. Russia opposes such plans but Trump has said he believes Moscow might agree.
Meloni, leader of a far-right nationalist party in Italy, is an ally of Trump but has remained a strong public supporter of Ukraine.
On the sidelines of an EU summit in Brussels on Thursday, she said extending NATO’s Article 5 collective security agreement would be a more “lasting solution” than sending European peacekeepers or granting Kyiv full membership.
Article 5 of NATO’s founding treaty requires all alliance members to consider an attack on any of them to be an attack on all.
“We welcome this statement as part of the discussion on providing Ukraine with long-term security guarantees and ensuring security and peace in general,” Ukrainian Foreign Ministry spokesman Heorhii Tykhyi said at a briefing in Kyiv.
“As for this proposal specifically, we are in contact with our Italian colleagues to clarify the specifics of this proposal,” Tykhyi said, adding that Ukraine still wants its partners to send troop contingents as part of any peace effort.
Deputy Prime Minister Olha Stefanishyna told Ukrainian television on Friday that Meloni’s idea was “very pragmatic.”
Following a massive Russian air strike on Ukraine’s energy system on Friday, President Volodymyr Zelensky repeated a call made earlier this week for a truce covering air and sea, though not ground troops, as a first step toward peace.


Ramadan in Kashmir: Traders boycott Israeli dates in solidarity with Gaza

Updated 07 March 2025
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Ramadan in Kashmir: Traders boycott Israeli dates in solidarity with Gaza

  • Despite Israeli dates entering the market at lower prices, Kashmiri traders opt for more expensive Saudi fruits
  • Traders are also involved in raising awareness about Israel’s decades-long occupation of Palestinian lands

NEW DELHI: As Umar Mehraj arranged fruits at his shop in Srinagar, the capital of Jammu and Kashmir, he displayed at least a dozen varieties of dates, carefully sourcing them from various places in the Middle East — making sure none came from Israel.

Dates are a staple food for breaking the fast during Ramadan in the Indian-controlled Himalayan region, where the majority of the population is Muslim.

In previous years, Israeli-labeled fruits have entered the local market, but traders are now trying to prevent that — a gesture of solidarity with Palestine in response to Israel’s ongoing genocidal assault on the people of Gaza and the West Bank.

“We have taken the initiative to boycott Israeli products as much as possible. Thank God, we are successful 100 percent,” Mehraj told Arab News.

“How do we know whether it is from Israel or not? You can see that all the boxes have labels, you can know where they are packaged and what the origin is. This is the time of the internet ... we know (Israeli brands) through WhatsApp groups, Facebook, or Instagram. We avoid dates from those companies in our shops.”

Attacks by Israeli forces have killed at least 61,700 people in Gaza since October 2023, according to the latest estimates by the enclave government’s media office. Most of the civilian infrastructure in Gaza has been either damaged or destroyed, including hospitals, with none remaining fully functional.

“You can see what the global situation is right now. You can see the unprecedented torture being inflicted on our Palestinian brothers and sisters,” said Mohammad Ibrahim Beigh, another dry fruit seller in Srinagar.

“As a trader community, we don’t have any political influence, but we can play our role at the level of commerce. We can boycott.”

Despite Israeli dates entering the Indian market at lower prices than other fruits, Kashmiri traders opt for the more expensive Saudi Arabia or North African varieties.

“Israeli dates are procured at cheaper rates. If we wanted, we could double our profit. Still, we are bringing only Saudi or Moroccan dates, or dates from other Middle Eastern countries,” Beigh said, adding that traders were also involved in raising awareness about how for decades Israel has occupied Palestinian lands, harvested them and labeled the produce as its own.

Amir Salam, who also sells other food products besides dates at his shop, has gone a step further by removing goods from major Western companies featured on the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions movement’s lists.

“I used to have the dealership of Coke and Pepsi, but ever since Israel started attacking Gaza and killing innocent people, I have given up the dealership of these drinks,” he said.

The efforts resonate well with the people of Kashmir, who like Nasir Khuehami, national convenor of the Jammu and Kashmir Students’ Association, have for decades “seen echoes of their own struggle in Palestine’s fight for dignity and justice.”

The boycott was for him a “peaceful yet powerful assertion” that systematic oppression cannot be normalized.

And it was also one of the means through which Kashmiris could show their support.

“People in Jammu and Kashmir feel strongly about the atrocities happening in Gaza and the suffering the Palestinian people are going through,” said Aijaz Ahamad, a business professional.

“We don’t have power, but we have this weapon of boycott, and we are boycotting Israeli products as a mark of resistance, and in solidarity with the Palestinian people.”


Ramadan in Kashmir: Traders boycott Israeli dates in solidarity with Gaza

Updated 07 March 2025
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Ramadan in Kashmir: Traders boycott Israeli dates in solidarity with Gaza

  • Despite Israeli dates entering the market at lower prices, Kashmiri traders opt for more expensive Saudi fruits
  • Traders are also involved in raising awareness about Israel’s decades-long occupation of Palestinian lands

NEW DELHI: As Umar Mehraj arranged fruits at his shop in Srinagar, the capital of Jammu and Kashmir, he displayed at least a dozen varieties of dates, carefully sourcing them from various places in the Middle East — making sure none came from Israel.
Dates are a staple food for breaking the fast during Ramadan in the Indian-controlled Himalayan region, where the majority of the population is Muslim.
In previous years, Israeli-labeled fruits have entered the local market, but traders are now trying to prevent that — a gesture of solidarity with Palestine in response to Israel’s ongoing genocidal assault on the people of Gaza and the West Bank.
“We have taken the initiative to boycott Israeli products as much as possible. Thank God, we are successful 100 percent,” Mehraj told Arab News.
“How do we know whether it is from Israel or not? You can see that all the boxes have labels, you can know where they are packaged and what the origin is. This is the time of the Internet ... we know (Israeli brands) through WhatsApp groups, Facebook, or Instagram. We avoid dates from those companies in our shops.”
Attacks by Israeli forces have killed at least 61,700 people in Gaza since October 2023, according to the latest estimates by the enclave government’s media office. Most of the civilian infrastructure in Gaza has been either damaged or destroyed, including hospitals, with none remaining fully functional.
“You can see what the global situation is right now. You can see the unprecedented torture being inflicted on our Palestinian brothers and sisters,” said Mohammad Ibrahim Beigh, another dry fruit seller in Srinagar.
“As a trader community, we don’t have any political influence, but we can play our role at the level of commerce. We can boycott.”
Despite Israeli dates entering the Indian market at lower prices than other fruits, Kashmiri traders opt for the more expensive Saudi Arabia or North African varieties.
“Israeli dates are procured at cheaper rates. If we wanted, we could double our profit. Still, we are bringing only Saudi or Moroccan dates, or dates from other Middle Eastern countries,” Beigh said, adding that traders were also involved in raising awareness about how for decades Israel has occupied Palestinian lands, harvested them and labeled the produce as its own.
Amir Salam, who also sells other food products besides dates at his shop, has gone a step further by removing goods from major Western companies featured on the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions movement’s lists.
“I used to have the dealership of Coke and Pepsi, but ever since Israel started attacking Gaza and killing innocent people, I have given up the dealership of these drinks,” he said.
The efforts resonate well with the people of Kashmir, who like Nasir Khuehami, national convenor of the Jammu and Kashmir Students’ Association, have for decades “seen echoes of their own struggle in Palestine’s fight for dignity and justice.”
The boycott was for him a “peaceful yet powerful assertion” that systematic oppression cannot be normalized.
And it was also one of the means through which Kashmiris could show their support.
“People in Jammu and Kashmir feel strongly about the atrocities happening in Gaza and the suffering the Palestinian people are going through,” said Aijaz Ahamad, a business professional.
“We don’t have power, but we have this weapon of boycott, and we are boycotting Israeli products as a mark of resistance, and in solidarity with the Palestinian people.”


UK court cuts longest jail terms on activists, rejects 10 appeals

Updated 07 March 2025
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UK court cuts longest jail terms on activists, rejects 10 appeals

  • Just Stop Oil and Extinction Rebellion have in recent years carried out spectacular, often disruptive protests
  • Defense lawyers had called the sentences imposed against all 16 activists involved in four separate protests ‘manifestly excessive’

LONDON: A British court on Friday cut some of the heaviest jail terms imposed on climate activists for their high-profile protests, but threw out appeals from 10 others to have their prison sentences overturned.
The groups Just Stop Oil and Extinction Rebellion have in recent years carried out spectacular, often disruptive protests, including stopping London’s busy traffic and targeting famous places and paintings, as part of their campaign to highlight climate change.
But last July, five activists were stunned after being sentenced to between four and five years in prison for planning in an online call to block the M25 motorway around London, a key transport link for the capital.
They were among 16 activists who appealed their jail terms before the Court of Appeal in London in January.
In her ruling on Friday, Lady Chief Justice Sue Carr cut the heaviest jail term of five years imposed on Roger Hallam, 58, a co-founder of Just Stop Oil and Extinction Rebellion, for the conspiracy case to four years.
Two other co-accused in that case had their sentences shortened from four years to three, with two others seeing their four-year terms reduced to 30 months.
One of the oldest activists, Gaie Delap, 78, also saw her sentence shortened from 20 to 18 months, for scaling one of the gantries on the M25.
In the January appeal, defense lawyers had called the sentences imposed against all 16 activists involved in four separate protests “manifestly excessive.”
The group also included two women who threw tomato soup on Vincent van Gogh’s “Sunflowers” painting at London’s National Gallery. Their sentences of 20 months and two years were upheld in Friday’s ruling.
Lawyer Danny Friedman said in January that the collective prison terms of between 15 months to five years were “the highest of their kind in modern British history.”
The activists “did what they did out of sacrifice” and were acting in the “best interests of the public, the planet and future generations,” he said, asking for the jail terms to be reduced or quashed.
But prosecutors argued the sentences had been merited as “all of these applicants went so far beyond what was reasonable.”
Their actions also presented an “extreme danger” to the public and to themselves, they said.
The hearing has been closely watched amid fears that peaceful protest risks being stifled in Britain.
And NGOs and activists have warned the case could have far-reaching implications for future protests.
“Despite some modest reductions, these sentences are still unprecedented and they still have no place in a democracy that upholds the right to protest,” said Greenpeace co-executive director Areeba Hamid.
Friends of the Earth lawyer Katie de Kauwe said in a statement the group was “pleased” that some of the sentences had been reduced.
But she added “ultimately however, we believe that locking up those motivated by their genuine concern for the climate crisis is neither right or makes any sense.”
Just Stop Oil and Extinction Rebellion launched their protests to fight the use of fossil fuels, which scientists say are causing global warming and climate change.
But the groups, which are urging the government to ban fossil fuel use by 2030, have attracted criticism over their eye-catching methods.
Greenpeace and Friends of the Earth had backed what they called “a critically important legal appeal over the right to protest.”
Other cases are still before the courts, including charges brought against two Just Stop Oil members accused of throwing orange paint powder over the stone megaliths of Stonehenge, as well as two activists charged with spray-painting the tomb of naturalist Charles Darwin in Westminster Abbey.
The country’s previous Conservative government took a hostile stance toward disruptive direct action, and passed laws toughening punishments for such offenses.