Experts share details of cheetah remains found in Saudi Arabia and launch reintroduction program

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Results of the discovery of cheetah remains were announced in a workshop hosted by the National Center for Wildlife while also launching the inaugural Cheetah Repatriation Program on May 3. (AN Photo/Huda Bashatah)
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The National Center for Wildlife showcased a naturally mummified corpse of a cheetah found in a cave in Northern Saudi Arabia early last year in a discovery exhibition. (AN Photo/Huda Bashatah)
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Dr. Vincent van der Merwe said: “A country like Saudi Arabia has realized that it's an opportunity for it to set a precedent and to restore ecological functioning…There's massive potential for environmental gains, conservation, reintroductions.” (AN Photo/Huda Bashatah)
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Ahmed Alboug (pictured), the General Manager of Terrestrial Wildlife Conservation Department, presented the Center's research and test findings from a naturally mummified cheetah sample found in Northern Saudi Arabia. (AN Photo/Huda Bashatah)
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Updated 04 May 2023
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Experts share details of cheetah remains found in Saudi Arabia and launch reintroduction program

  • The Saudi National Center for Wildlife announced last year that the well-preserved, naturally mummified remains of 17 cheetahs had been found in a cave in the north of the Kingdom

RIYADH: More information about the well-preserved remains of cheetahs discovered recently in northern Saudi Arabia was revealed on Wednesday during a workshop, hosted by the Saudi National Center for Wildlife, that also included the official launch of the Kingdom’s inaugural Cheetah Repatriation Program.

The discovery last year of the mummified cheetah remains, which was described as significant, attracted worldwide attention and prompted international experts to work with local specialists to discuss and research the find.

Ahmad Alboug, general manager of the wildlife center’s terrestrial wildlife conservation department, told Arab News: “The discovery of the mummies in ground caves in Saudi Arabia is a big opportunity, not only on a national level but an International level.”

The center announced last year that the well-preserved, naturally mummified remains of 17 cheetahs had been found in a cave in the north of the Kingdom. Tests have revealed that the cheetahs roamed the region as far back as 4,000 years ago, and as recently as 120 years ago, confirming the historical presence of the mammals in the Arabian Peninsula. Genetic analysis confirmed the animals had originated in the region.

“The center has been working to reintroduce cheetahs since the establishment of the National Center for Wildlife in 2021,” said Alboug. “But at that time there were gaps in the information … (These recent discoveries allowed us) to get a lot of data, extract the DNA from these samples, and determine through carbon-14 dating the ages of the samples and the contents.

“This will help to also improve our knowledge to support Saudi Vision 2030, and also to support the Saudi Green Initiative and to rehabilitate and reintroduce the native species of Saudi Arabia.”

Scans of the remains revealed that some internal organs, including the stomach and intestines, were remarkably well-preserved. Mohammed Qurban, the CEO of the wildlife center, said during the workshop that the discovery has provided an abundance of valuable information for the breeding and resettlement program, clarified a lot of previously unconfirmed information, and will have a positive effect on future wildlife research while also increasing the determination among researchers to find even more evidence in this field.

In collaboration with international experts, the wildlife center was able to establish the age of the remains, identify the subspecies, determine the genetic makeup, and compare this with the genetic sequence of cheetahs in the center’s shelters and other groups of the animals around the world.

The workshop on Wednesday featured speakers from around the world who presented a global overview of cheetah conservation and discussed important findings, the cultural and historical significance of cheetahs, and the Kingdom’s conservation strategy.

Vincent van der Merwe, manager of the Cheetah Metapopulation Initiative in South Africa, told Arab News: “In southern Africa, we still have most of our indigenous large-mammal species, we never lost them.

“If you go to a place like Europe, the original habitats and wildlife disappeared so long ago that the idea of bringing it back is not even in their mind.

“A country like Saudi Arabia has realized that … it’s an opportunity for it to set a precedent and to restore ecological functioning … There’s massive potential for environmental gains, conservation and reintroductions. I think this is going to be a very exciting place to work in the next 50 years.”

Abdulrahman Al-Fadhli, the minister of environment, water and agriculture, and chairman of the wildlife center’s board of directors, inaugurated the Cheetah Repatriation Program during the workshop. The center aims to continue its research into the cheetah remains as part of the implementation of the national strategy for the reintroduction of the species across the Kingdom.

The research will include studies of historical environmental changes and their effects on the extinction of the cheetah in the region, and testing of the digestive systems in the mummified remains to determine the animals’ historical prey.

Threatened by habitat loss, cheetah populations are in a vulnerable state worldwide and there are only around 7,100 of the animals confirmed to be living in the wild. The cheetah is known to have been extinct in the Arabian Peninsula for more than 50 years.
 


Saudi minister visits Kuwait to pass on Saudi leaders’ condolences after royal’s death

Updated 18 September 2024
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Saudi minister visits Kuwait to pass on Saudi leaders’ condolences after royal’s death

  • Prince Abdulaziz bin Saud conveyed the messages of sympathy to Kuwait’s emir and the country’s prime minister

KUWAIT: Saudi Arabia’s interior minister, Prince Abdulaziz bin Saud visited Kuwait on Wednesday to convey to the country’s emir, Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah, the condolences of King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman following the death last week of Sheikh Bader Nasser Al-Hamoud Al-Jaber Al-Sabah.
Prince Abdulaziz also offered the Saudi leaders’ condolences to Prime Minister Sheikh Ahmad Abdullah Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah, the Saudi Press Agency reported.
The officials who welcomed the minister included Kuwait’s deputy prime minister, the minister of defense and the minister of interior.
Sheikh Bader, a member of the Kuwaiti royal family, died on Sept. 10 at the age of 70.


Saudi Arabia and Italy share vision for future

Updated 18 September 2024
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Saudi Arabia and Italy share vision for future

  • Lombardy president highlights similarities between Saudi Arabia and Italy
  • Culture sector offers ‘highway of collaboration’ for countries, says Italian ambassador

RIYADH: Italy and Saudi Arabia share similar visions for the future, according to the president of the Lombardy region.

Attilio Fontana and his delegation expressed confidence in the potential for stronger cooperation during their visit to Saudi Arabia on Tuesday.

They aimed to explore new opportunities with Saudi officials and engage with Italian companies at the Interior Design and Furniture Exhibition in Riyadh on Tuesday.

“I believe that between Italy and Saudi Arabia, it’s possible to work very heavily together. And I think that we can engage,” Fontana told Arab News.

“The important thing … in Italy and in Saudi Arabia, is a view of the future, a vision of the future that is very similar. So, on this object, we can work together.”

Highlighting the significance of Italian participation at the exhibition in Riyadh, Fontana said: “You know, I believe that it’s very important for our entrepreneurs to know this merchant (Saudi Arabia) and to have the possibility to come here and to export because your country is very similar to our region.”

Ambassador of Italy to Saudi Arabia Carlo Baldocci also attended the exhibition.

“Italy is the second (largest) number of exposures in the firm, which means that there is a huge potentiality for stronger collaboration,” he said. “It looks very interesting and very promising; a lot of new companies are coming from Italy.”

“A big group of companies was also present last year in the past editions and the fact that Italians are increasing their numbers means it is very significant to us,” the ambassador said.

Baldocci underlined the importance of Fontana’s visit to Riyadh for Saudi-Italian cooperation: “It is very important; Lombardia is a model, a significant model also for Italy and Europe.

“We can establish strong collaboration in many fields, bilateral on both sides, so there would be advantages for the Italian side and Saudi side; it’s a win-win situation.”

Asked about sectors for growing partnerships between Saudi Arabia and Italy, he said: “I see many areas of technology, from high technology to fashion, design, automotive.

“On the cultural field, there is a highway of collaboration between Lombardia in Italy and Saudi Arabia, and in many other sectors too,” he said.

The president of Lombardia and the ambassador of Italy toured the exhibition areas and met Italian company representatives during the exhibition.

Among the more than 78 Italian companies present at the exhibition were Chairs and More, AMG, ArcaHorn, MIDJ, Vigano, Zanetto, and many others.

Discussing the many Italian companies showcased at the exhibition, Romano Baruzzi, director of the Riyadh office of the Italian Trade Agency, said: “All of the sectors are represented.”

Baruzzi said that while many Italian companies were already active in the Saudi market and had established local partnerships, several were still seeking to explore new avenues for growth in their collaborations.

“It’s a good opportunity if you consider that this is the fourth edition in terms of growth and the presence of companies; it’s a very big number,” he said.

Baruzzi said that some of the feedback he had received from Italian companies indicated that they were aware of the continuing expansion of Riyadh.

“I think we can offer very good opportunities for the Italian companies here,” he said.

Fontana, along with his delegation, will hold multiple sideline meetings with Saudi officials in culture, fashion, technology and innovation during the visit to the Kingdom.

The INDEX exhibition, focusing on interior design, takes place from Sept. 17-19 at the Riyadh Front Exhibition Center, welcoming local and international participants to showcase the latest innovations in design.


Saudi Development and Reconstruction Program for Yemen rehabilitates 650 homes in Aden

Updated 18 September 2024
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Saudi Development and Reconstruction Program for Yemen rehabilitates 650 homes in Aden

  • “Decent Housing” project contributes to building the capacity of workers in the housing, construction and building sectors
  • The first of its kind in the housing sector in Yemen, the project aims to provide suitable living conditions for families

RIYADH: The Saudi Development and Reconstruction Program for Yemen’s “Decent Housing” project has benefited nearly 900 families by rehabilitating 650 housing units in Aden’s Al-Mualla and Khor Maksar districts.
A tripartite partnership between SDRPY, Alwaleed Philanthropies and the UN Human Settlements Program (UN-Habitat), the project has also contributed to building the capacity of workers in the housing, construction and building sectors, the Saudi Press Agency reported on Wednesday.
A ceremony was held at SDRPY’s Riyadh-based headquarters to celebrate the conclusion of the project, which aims to improve the living conditions of families in Yemen’s Aden governorate.
Alwaleed Philanthropies’ Secretary-General Princess Lamia bint Majed Al-Saud, Supervisor-General of the Program Mohammed bin Saeed Al-Jaber, and Minister of Public Works and Roads Salem Al-Abboudi attended the celebration.
Minister of Planning and International Cooperation Dr. Waed Badhib, UN-Habitat’s Chief of Staff Dr. Irfaan Ali, and Regional Representative Rania Headeya participated via video link.
The Decent Housing project, the first of its kind in the housing sector in Yemen, aims to provide suitable living conditions for Yemeni families. It also offers thousands of job opportunities and hundreds of training opportunities, deepening the impact of such projects that contribute to sustainable development.
SDRPY has implemented development projects and initiatives in essential and vital sectors, including education, health, water, energy, transportation, agriculture and fisheries, and the development and support of the Yemeni government’s capabilities, across 14 Yemeni governorates.


Environment Fund partners with ROSHN to drive sustainable building innovation

Updated 18 September 2024
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Environment Fund partners with ROSHN to drive sustainable building innovation

  • ROSHN aims to develop more than 400,000 energy-efficient homes in pedestrianized communities

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Environment Fund on Wednesday signed an agreement with the Public Investment Fund-owned developer ROSHN to stimulate investment and boost research into sustainable building practices.

The agreement focuses on exploring sustainability in building designs, improving building standards, and introducing incentives to encourage environmental development practices.

The memorandum of understanding also aims to build upon the relationship between both parties, working toward the common goal of achieving environmental sustainability.

Both ROSHN and the Environment Fund will work together to improve awareness about environmental issues, according to the Saudi Press Agency.

Fawaz Al-Enezi, vice president of marketing and communications, signed on behalf of the Environmental Fund, while Wassim Khashan, executive general manager of marketing, signed for ROSHN Group.

Also on Wednesday, ROSHN signed another MoU with the National Center for Vegetation Cover Development and Combating Desertification, pledging to work together to increase vegetation cover and combat desertification.

The agreements were signed on the sidelines of the opening of the ROSHN Green Initiative Center in Riyadh.

The center will have a tree nursery that will produce greenery for ROSHN communities and surrounding areas.

The center will also have an educational hub that will be open to the public, offering interactive learning sessions for members of the public and organizations interested in supporting the Kingdom’s sustainability programs.

According to the company, ROSHN’s Green Initiative has so far produced more than 32,000 seedlings, 25,000 mangrove trees, and 4,300 other trees planted across the Kingdom.

More than 3,000 volunteers and 75 schools were enlisted to help achieve these results.

When fully operational, the center is set to be able to produce around 2,000 trees per year.

ROSHN is a major developer that was launched as part of Vision 2030, aiming to develop more than 400,000 energy-efficient homes in pedestrianized communities.

Tasked with developing a number of housing projects around the country, ROSHN espouses a particular focus on improving the quality of living for residents.

The Environment Fund was established in 2019 to provide financial support to environmental and meteorological initiatives.


KSrelief delivers 25 ambulances to Ukrainian Health Ministry

Updated 18 September 2024
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KSrelief delivers 25 ambulances to Ukrainian Health Ministry

  • Delivery is part of a larger commitment of 125 vehicles aimed at supporting the country’s healthcare system
  • Ambulances were officially delivered to the Ukrainian authorities by the director of KSrelief’s health and environmental aid department Dr. Abdullah Al-Muallem

RIYADH: Saudi aid agency, KSrelief, has supplied 25 ambulances to the Ukrainian Ministry of Health.

The delivery is part of a larger commitment of 125 vehicles aimed at supporting the country’s healthcare system. They will be handed over in Poland ready to travel over the border.

The ambulances were officially delivered to the Ukrainian authorities by the director of KSrelief’s health and environmental aid department, Dr. Abdullah Al-Muallem. Also present was Mohammed Rashid Al-Hadithi, the Kingdom’s deputy ambassador to Poland.

The initiative forms part of Saudi Arabia’s ongoing humanitarian and relief efforts. Medical and shelter supplies, along with electrical devices and generators, were also delivered by 21 aircraft.

In addition, the Kingdom has pledged $400 million in humanitarian aid to Ukraine. This includes $100 million from KSrelief and $300 million in oil derivatives financing, offered as a grant.

KSrelief has also signed two agreements with the World Health Organization and the UN Refugee Agency to provide $10 million in medical and shelter aid to Ukrainian refugees in neighboring countries, particularly Poland.