Pakistani lawyers stage nationwide strike, seeking timely elections within 90-day constitutional period

In this file photo, taken on May 12, 2023, Rangers stand guard outside the Islamabad High Court in the Pakistani capital of Islamabad. (AFP/File)
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Updated 09 September 2023
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Pakistani lawyers stage nationwide strike, seeking timely elections within 90-day constitutional period

  • Pakistan Bar Council to convene a meeting next week to decide future course of action, if ECP fails to fix election date
  • The legal community says only a democratically elected administration can bring about political, economic stability

ISLAMABAD: The legal fraternity in Pakistan on Saturday observed a nationwide strike to urge the election regulator to hold national polls within the constitutionally stipulated 90-day period after the dissolution of the national and provincial assemblies, saying only an elected government could steer the country out of its multiple crises.

Former prime minister Shehbaz Sharif advised the president to dissolve the national legislature on August 9, days before the completion of its five-year term. Pakistan’s constitution makes general elections mandatory within 90 days if the assembly is dissolved before arriving at the end of its term.

In the present scenario, the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) is bound to hold national polls in November, though it is yet to announce the schedule and the electoral contest is now expected to be held in February after the delimitation of the national and provincial constituencies.

The Pakistan Bar Council (PBC), the highest elected body of lawyers established under a parliamentary act, believes it will be a constitutional violation if the elections go beyond the 90-day period. The PBC urged the legal community to observe the strike to record their protest against any election delay.

“We have received a positive response to our nationwide strike call as lawyers have not appeared in the courts today as a protest,” Haroon-ur-Rashid, the council’s vice chairman, told Arab News.

“President Dr. Arif Alvi should immediately announce the national elections date to end this constitutional crisis,” he continued, arguing that the president had the power under the constitution to do that.

Last month, Chief Election Commissioner Sikandar Sultan Raja refused to meet the president through a letter for mutual consultations to fix the election date, saying the ECP had been empowered by the previous administration to fix the election date without consultation.

“We have strongly condemned the election commission’s decision to delay national polls beyond the constitutional limit of 90 days due to the delimitation of the constituencies,” Rashid said. “The redrawing of constituencies is nothing but a tactic to delay the elections.”

He maintained it was imperative to give people a chance to elect their representatives through free and fair voting process since “only an elected government could steer Pakistan out of crises.”

"The dream of economic stability, progress and bringing in foreign investments cannot materialize without political stability in the country,” he maintained, adding the free and transparent elections were the only solution to achieve political and economic stability in the country.

“We will be convening our meeting next Monday or Tuesday to deliberate upon a future course of action if the election commission keeps dragging its feet over the election schedule,” he said.

The top body of lawyers also moved the Supreme Court, requesting it to direct the election commission to announce a date for holding the polls within 90 days. It has sought the suspension of the approval of the 2023 digital census by the last government on August 5, which then paved the way for delayed polls.

Arab News spoke to lawyers in different cities, including Rawalpindi, Islamabad, Chakwal, Lahore, Karachi and Quetta, about the strike which made them confirm that the protest was continuing in response to the call given by the PBC.

The election commission did not respond to requests seeking comment over the election schedule for the next polls.

Another faction of the lawyers, led by the Supreme Court Bar Association, announced a countrywide strike on September 14 earlier this week during a convention to “defend and uphold the constitution, rule of law and human rights.”

The association is also seeking national elections within 90 days following the dissolution of the assemblies.


Pakistan calls for transport connectivity, trade corridors between D-8 developing nations

Updated 11 sec ago
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Pakistan calls for transport connectivity, trade corridors between D-8 developing nations

  • PM Sharif is in Cairo to attend Eleventh Summit of D-8 countries, hold bilateral meetings with world leaders on forum’s sidelines
  • Pakistani PM will also and attend a special meeting on the ongoing conflict in the Middle East with a focus on Palestine and Lebanon

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Thursday called for better transport connectivity and trade corridors between member states from the D-8 developing group of nations to boost regional trade and economic cooperation.

Sharif arrived in Cairo on Wednesday to lead the Pakistan delegation at the Eleventh Summit of D-8 countries, hold bilateral discussions with multiple world leaders on the sidelines of the forum and attend a special meeting on the ongoing conflict in the Middle East, with a focus on Gaza and Lebanon.

The D-8 grouping promotes economic and development cooperation among Bangladesh, Egypt, Indonesia, Iran, Malaysia, Nigeria, Pakistan, and Türkiye. Key areas of cooperation are agriculture, trade, transportation, industry, energy and tourism.

The bloc’s latest summit is themed “Investing in Youth and Supporting SMEs: Shaping Tomorrow’s Economy.”

“Connectivity is a force multiplier and is rightly hailed as a vehicle for peace and prosperity,” Sharif said as he addressed the summit. “We need to explore the possibilities of developing and enhancing transport connectivity among D-8 member states for building efficient intra-trade corridors and reliable supply chains.

In this regard, the Pakistan, Iran and Turkiye corridor is an excellent project for very efficient connectivity.”

The Islamabad-Tehran-Istanbul Road Transport Corridor is a cross-border trade initiative aimed at improving road transport links and providing more efficient movement options for goods between South Asia, the Middle East and Europe.


Pakistan naval chief holds defense cooperation, regional security talks on visit to Oman

Updated 25 min 4 sec ago
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Pakistan naval chief holds defense cooperation, regional security talks on visit to Oman

  • Oman is the nearest Arab country to Pakistan, because of which they share a maritime boundary
  • Last week, the Pakistan navy conducted joint naval exercises and drills with the Royal Oman ship ‘Alseeb’

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani naval chief Admiral Naveed Ashraf is on an official visit to Oman to discuss defense cooperation, smuggling and regional maritime security, the military’s media wing said on Thursday.

Oman is the nearest Arab country to Pakistan, because of which they share a maritime boundary. Pakistan shares a unique ‘blood bond’ with Oman, one third of whose population originates from Pakistan’s Balochistan province, while the southwestern port city of Gwadar, which is 200 nautical miles from Oman, was transferred to Pakistan in 1958, before which it had remained gifted to the Sultan of Oman for 175 years.

“During the meetings, the security situation in the Indian Ocean and joint defense cooperation were discussed,” the military’s media wing said after Ashraf had separate meetings with the minister of the Royal Office of the Sultanate of Oman, and the commanders of the Omani Royal Navy and National Defense College.

“Naval Chief highlighted the role of Pakistan Navy in preventing piracy and smuggling,” the statement said. “Pakistan Navy is a strong supporter of promoting maritime security in collaboration with other regional countries.”

Last week, the Pakistan navy conducted joint naval exercises and drills with Royal Oman ship ‘Alseeb.’ The bilateral naval exercise, “Samar Al-Tayeb,” is conducted regularly between the navies of the two nations.


Asian Development Bank approves $7.5 million to boost health care in Pakistan’s northwest

Updated 19 December 2024
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Asian Development Bank approves $7.5 million to boost health care in Pakistan’s northwest

  • Funds will aid in revamping hospitals, improving service delivery, modernizing equipment across secondary health facilities
  • The ADB has committed over $52 billion to Pakistan, one of its founding members, since 1966 in public, private sector loans

ISLAMABAD: The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved $7.5 million to enhance health care systems in Pakistan’s northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, Pakistani state media reported on Thursday.

The funds will support the mega project of revamping of Non-Teaching District Headquarters hospitals across the province, the Radio Pakistan broadcaster reported.

“It would also improve service delivery, and modernize equipment across secondary health care facilities,” the report read.

The regional development bank has committed over $52 billion to Pakistan, one of its founding members, since 1966 in public and private sector loans, grants and other forms of financing to promote inclusive economic growth in the country.

On Dec. 14, Pakistan signed a loan agreement with the ADB for the Integrated Social Protection Development Program additional financing amounting to $330 million.


India to play Champions Trophy on neutral ground, not Pakistan

Updated 19 December 2024
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India to play Champions Trophy on neutral ground, not Pakistan

  • In return, Pakistan will also play upcoming ICC tournaments hosted by India in other countries, yet to be decided
  • The agreement will extend to ICC Women’s Cricket World Cup 2025 hosted by India, ICC Men’s T20 World Cup 2026

KARACHI: India will play next year’s Champions Trophy matches on neutral ground after refusing to visit tournament host and arch-rival Pakistan, the International Cricket Council said Thursday following weeks of wrangling.
In return, Pakistan will also play upcoming ICC tournaments hosted by India in other countries, yet to be decided.
“India and Pakistan matches hosted by either country at ICC Events during the 2024-2027 rights cycle will be played at a neutral venue, the ICC Board confirmed,” said a statement released by the body.
“This will apply to the upcoming ICC Men’s Champions Trophy 2025 (hosted by Pakistan).”
The agreement will extend to the ICC Women’s Cricket World Cup 2025 hosted by India, and the ICC Men’s T20 World Cup 2026 hosted by India and Sri Lanka, the statement added.
The announcement ended a month-long stand-off over the Champions Trophy, after India told the ICC it will not send its team to Pakistan because of security fears and political tension.
Pakistan did, however, play in India during the 2023 ICC World Cup hosted there.
 


Pakistan issues visas to 84 Indian Hindu pilgrims to visit Katas Raj temples

Updated 19 December 2024
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Pakistan issues visas to 84 Indian Hindu pilgrims to visit Katas Raj temples

  • 900-year-old Katas Raj temples are one of the holiest sites in South Asia for Hindus
  • In 2021, Pakistan opened the Kartarpur corridor as a visa-free crossing for Indian Sikhs

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan High Commission in New Delhi has issued visas to 84 Indian Hindu pilgrims to visit the Shri Katas Raj temples in the Chakwal district of the eastern Punjab province from Dec. 19 till Dec. 25, Pakistani state media reported this week.
The 900-year-old Katas Raj temples, one of the holiest sites in South Asia for Hindus, form a complex of several temples connected by walkways that surround a pond named Katas that Hindu sacred texts say was created from the teardrops of Shiva as he wandered the Earth inconsolable after the death of his wife Sati.
The complex is located in the village of Katas some 110 km (70 miles) south of the Pakistani capital of Islamabad.
“The issuance of pilgrimage visas is in line with the policy of Government of Pakistan to facilitate visits to religious shrines and promoting interfaith harmony,” the APP news agency reported, citing a statement from the Pakistani high commission.
Under the 1974 Pakistan-India Protocol on Visits to Religious Shrines, each year thousands of Sikh and Hindu pilgrims from India visit Pakistan to attend religious festivals and events.
Pakistan’s chargé d’affaires Saad Ahmad Warraich wished the pilgrims “a spiritually rewarding yatra and a fulfilling journey,” according to the APP report.
In 2021, Pakistan opened the Kartarpur corridor as a visa-free crossing allowing Indian Sikhs to visit the temple just 4km (2.5 miles) inside Pakistan where Sikhism’s founder Guru Nanak died in 1539. Many Sikhs see Pakistan as where their religion began as Nanak was born in 1469 in a small village near the eastern Pakistani city of Lahore.
The Kartarpur corridor marked a rare thaw in relations between the two nuclear-armed foes and neighbors.