Authorities to kick off anti-polio campaign in northwestern Pakistan from Monday

A health worker administers polio vaccine drops to a child during a vaccination campaign in Peshawar on May 22, 2023. (AFP/File)
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Updated 29 October 2023
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Authorities to kick off anti-polio campaign in northwestern Pakistan from Monday

  • Five-day polio campaign to be held in northwestern Pakistan’s Hangu, Peshawar and Khyber districts
  • Pakistan aims to administer anti-polio drops to at least 1.2 million children, says state-run media

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s federal government will initiate a five-day anti-polio campaign in the country’s northwestern Peshawar, Khyber and Hangu districts from Monday, according to a report by the state-run Radio Pakistan.

Pakistan and Afghanistan remain the only two countries in the world where polio remains endemic. Islamabad’s efforts to eliminate the disease have been hampered by the masses’ suspicion of foreign entities who fund vaccination programs and of the government itself.

Pakistan’s Caretaker Prime Minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar vowed last Tuesday that the government would resist “anti-vaxxers” and realize the dream of a polio-free Pakistan. He lamented that those who resisted polio vaccines were working for the “forces of darkness.”

“A five-day anti-polio campaign will begin in Peshawar, Khyber and Hangu districts tomorrow (Monday),” Radio Pakistan said in a report on Sunday. 

It added that 1.2 million children would be administered anti-polio drops during the campaign.

“About four thousand five hundred teams have been constituted to vaccinate children from door to door,” the report said.

Pakistani authorities and polio workers often face hurdles in administering polio vaccination drops to children as the masses regard the activity with suspicion.

Many in Pakistan believe in the conspiracy theory that polio vaccines are part of a plot by Western outsiders to sterilize the country’s population. The masses’ doubts regarding polio campaigns were exacerbated in 2011 when the US Central Intelligence Agency set up a fake hepatitis vaccination program to gather intelligence on former Al-Qaeda chief Osama bin Laden.

Violent attacks on polio volunteers and security personnel guarding them are common in Pakistan.


Key Pakistan-China highway remains blocked for sixth day amid power outage protests

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Key Pakistan-China highway remains blocked for sixth day amid power outage protests

  • Protesters demand government run thermal generators to minimize power outages lasting over 20 hours
  • GB government spokesperson says power production slashed due to low flow of water in hydel stations

KHAPLU, Gilgit-Baltistan: A key highway connecting northern Pakistan and China via land remained closed for trade and traffic for the sixth consecutive day on Wednesday, as hundreds continue to stage sit-in protests against lengthy power outages, protesters and officials said. 
The protest, which began last week, involves residents, political parties and civil society groups who vowed to continue their sit-in at the Karakorum Highway (KKH) in Gilgit-Baltistan (GB) that connects Pakistan to China, until their demands for reliable electricity were met.
The KKH, a vital trade and strategic route linking Pakistan with China, has been obstructed at Aliabad, the district headquarters of Hunza. The area plays a critical role in bilateral trade facilitated by the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), which has increased since an agreement to keep the Khunjerab Pass open year-round for economic exchanges.
“The sit-in is continuing in Hunza and the main KKH is still blocked for all kinds of traffic,” Zahoor Ilahi, a protester and member of a committee formed by protesters, told Arab News over the phone.
“More than 200 heavy vehicles, including containers, are stranded in Hunza due to the protest. Today shutter-down and wheel jam strikes are also being observed across Hunza,” he added. 
Ilahi said no public transport vehicles were on the roads, only those vehicles were operating that were facilitating protesters. He said women and children have also joined the sit-in protest since Tuesday.

Residents stage a sit-in protest against power outages as they block the Karakoram Highway in Khaplu city, in Pakistan's mountainous Gilgit-Baltistan region, on January 7, 2025. (AFP)

“All four rounds of negotiations with the government have failed,” he said. “And today a meeting is also underway between the protesters and the government.”
He said the protesters were demanding their basic right, electricity, lamenting that no other part of the country was facing power cuts of over 20 hours.
“There is no chance of ending the sit-in until our demands are met,” Ilahi warned. 
Shreen Karim a local female journalist, said all activities in Hunza were paralyzed due to power outages.
“From businesses to health and education of students, all are suffering due to power cuts,” she told Arab News. “The Internet is also not properly working due to power cuts. We are also facing issues in sending reports to the newsroom.”
Power cuts, known locally as load shedding, are a chronic issue in Pakistan, with many areas facing significant disruptions. The harsh winters in GB exacerbate the problem, leaving residents without adequate heating or access to essential services.
Faizullah Faraq, the GB government’s spokesperson, admitted that the region has been facing prolonged power outages.
“The government is trying to engage the protesters to end the protest,” Faraq told Arab News. “Not only Hunza, other regions are also facing power outages. All of the power stations are hydel, and due to the low flow of water, the production of the electricity is slashed during the winter,” he added.
He said protesters were pressing the government to run thermal stations to minimize power outages. However, Faraq said the government could not run thermal generators as it was running on federal grants. 
“And we don’t have a share in the NFC [National Finance Commission],” he said, referring to a series of economic programs that allocate revenues between the center and Pakistan’s provinces. 
“And the government is not in a position to bear the fuel costs of thermal generators. That’s why the negotiations with the government did not reach any conclusion.”
Faraq further said that the chief minister had directed GB’s chief secretary to discuss the issue with the federal government.
“A meeting will be held in Islamabad to discuss the power outage issue,” the spokesperson said.
And if they release funds, the government will run the thermal generators, and the sit-in will be ended.”


PCB moves tri-series to Lahore and Karachi to indicate readiness for Champions Trophy

Updated 08 January 2025
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PCB moves tri-series to Lahore and Karachi to indicate readiness for Champions Trophy

  • Pakistan is scheduled to play tri-nation ODI series at home against South Africa, New Zealand in February
  • Series moved from Multan due to advanced stage of preparations at Lahore and Karachi stadiums, says PCB 

BENGALURU: The Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) has relocated February’s tri-nation One-Day International (ODI) series with New Zealand and South Africa from Multan to Lahore and Karachi, two cities set to host the Champions Trophy later in the month.
The PCB said the move was due to the advanced stage of preparations at Lahore’s Qaddafi Stadium and Karachi’s National Stadium, which will host six of the 12 Champions Trophy group stage matches.
Lahore will also host one semifinal as well as the final provided India, who are playing all their matches in Dubai following an agreement that neither India nor Pakistan will visit each other’s countries for ICC tournament matches, do not qualify.
Rawalpindi Cricket Stadium will also host three matches of the eight-team tournament.
The PCB is upgrading the facilities at all three venues in the country as Pakistan prepares to host an ICC tournament for the first time since 1996, when they co-hosted the ODI World Cup.
The tri-series will be played from Feb. 8-14, while the Champions Trophy will kick off on Feb. 19 in Karachi, with defending champions Pakistan playing New Zealand.


Pakistani health authorities confirm last polio case of 2024, bringing last year’s tally to 69

Updated 08 January 2025
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Pakistani health authorities confirm last polio case of 2024, bringing last year’s tally to 69

  • Wild poliovirus type 1 case has been confirmed in Tank district of northwestern KP province
  • The health ministry says the case was originally identified in 2024, as per its control room

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has confirmed another case of poliovirus in its northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province, health authorities said on Wednesday, identifying it as the last case of 2024, as it was detected last month, bringing the nationwide tally for the year to 69.

Polio is a paralyzing disease with no cure. Multiple doses of the oral polio vaccine and completion of the routine vaccination schedule for all children under the age of five are essential to provide high immunity against the disease.

The Regional Reference Laboratory for Polio Eradication at the National Institute of Health (NIH) Islamabad confirmed the wild poliovirus type 1 (WPV1) case in KP’s Tank district, marking the fifth case reported from the district in 2024.

“On Jan. 7, the lab confirmed a case from Tank,” the health ministry said in a statement. “Pakistan is responding to the resurgence of WPV1 [in 2024] with 69 cases reported so far.”

It said in a separate message it was counting the new case along with the ones that emerged last year since “it was isolated/detected in 2024 as per the control room.”

The Pakistan Polio Program organizes several mass vaccination campaigns annually, delivering the vaccine directly to people’s doorsteps.

On Jan. 6, Pakistan concluded a week-long anti-polio drive in southwestern Balochistan, which reported the highest tally of 27 cases last year.

The health ministry said the first nationwide polio campaign of this year is scheduled to take place from Feb. 3-9, urging the parents to ensure the safety of their children by welcoming the vaccinators.

Pakistan’s polio program began in 1994 but efforts to eradicate the virus have since been undermined by vaccine misinformation and opposition from some religious hard-liners, who say immunization is a foreign ploy to sterilize Muslim children or a cover for Western spies.

Militant groups also frequently attack and kill members of polio vaccination teams.

In the early 1990s, the country reported around 20,000 cases annually, but in 2018, the number dropped to eight cases. Six cases were reported in 2023 and only one in 2021.


Fakhar Zaman confident of returning for Pakistan at the Champions Trophy

Updated 08 January 2025
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Fakhar Zaman confident of returning for Pakistan at the Champions Trophy

  • Zaman criticized the PCB before Babar Azam was rested for two England Test matches
  • PCB also issued a show-cause notice over Zaman’s social media post supporting Azam

ISLAMABAD: Fakhar Zaman is confident of returning to international cricket after eight months when Pakistan hosts next month’s Champions Trophy.
Fakhar hasn’t played international cricket since Pakistan’s first-round exit from the T20 World Cup last June and subsequently missed out on central contract with the Pakistan Cricket Board for the first time in eight years.
“People don’t know that after the T20 World Cup I got sick,” Fakhar explained to the Vipers Voices podcast as he prepared to play ILT20 for Desert Vipers in the United Arab Emirates. “I was not part of the team because of my medical condition, but now [I’m] 100 percent [sure] I will play for Pakistan.”
The veteran opening batter made headlines when he criticized the national cricket administration just before Babar Azam was controversially rested for the final two home test matches against England late last year due to his inconsistent form in red-ball cricket. The PCB issued Fakhar a show cause notice for his social media post in favor of Babar.
The post didn’t go down well with PCB chairman Mohsin Naqvi, who also expressed concerns over Fakhar’s fitness.
“It cannot happen like that if selection committee is not playing one player, then other players start tweeting to express their displeasure,” Naqvi told reporters at the time. “Players are not allowed to function like this, and we will never allow that. The main issue with [Fakhar] is his fitness test, that he was not able to clear.”
In the absence of Fakhar, Pakistan won three away ODI series over the last two months, beating Australia, Zimbabwe and South Africa under the captaincy of new white-ball captain Mohammad Rizwan.
Back home, Fakhar returned to competitive cricket during the domestic Champions Cup T20 tournament last month and was the third highest-scorer with 303 runs in 10 games at a strike rate of 132.31.
“The plan was to get fully fit and play in the Champions Trophy,” Fakhar said. “I am lucky to be fit right now. I started from the Champions Trophy 2017 and that went really well for me. Now I am very excited for the next edition also.”
Fakhar had a memorable tournament in 2017 when he scored a match-winning century in the final against India.
Pakistan’s latest white-ball sensation, Saim Ayub, made two ODI centuries in South Africa before he fractured his right ankle during the second test at Cape Town last week. Ayub has been ruled out of competitive cricket for at least six weeks, putting his participation in doubt for the Champions Trophy.
The PCB flew Ayub to London from Cape Town on Monday for treatment, and Fakhar said he hoped Ayub recovers in time as Pakistan prepares to host its first major ICC tournament next month in 29 years.
“I hope he [Ayub] will recover quickly,” Fakhar said. “I was thinking to call Saim yesterday, just to talk to him about this injury. Believe me, he is such a great player that if he continues to play for the next four-five years, he will be among the top three players in the world.”
Fakhar will be playing for Desert Vipers in the ILT20 and was the top target for Tom Moody, who is director of cricket with the franchise. Fakhar said he was excited to play alongside West Indies T20 captain Sherfane Rutherford.
“He is one of the best cricketers in the T20 format and I really enjoy seeing him batting,” he said. “I am very excited to be part of this team, and I want to share the crease with him. He is one of the best players, so I am very excited to play with him.”


Iraqi envoy calls for joint security efforts with Pakistan on national army’s 104th anniversary

Updated 08 January 2025
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Iraqi envoy calls for joint security efforts with Pakistan on national army’s 104th anniversary

  • Ambassador Lafta attended a ceremony as chief guest at the National Counter Terrorism Center in Pabbi
  • Pakistan and Iraq have strengthened defense ties in recent years, cooperating in the fight against militancy

ISLAMABAD: Iraqi Ambassador to Pakistan Hamid Abbas Lafta emphasized the need for joint security efforts to combat militancy during a ceremony marking the 104th anniversary of his country’s national army, according to Pakistan’s military media wing on Wednesday.
Pakistan and Iraq have strengthened ties in recent years through defense cooperation, with Islamabad providing training to Iraqi security forces. In 2014, Iraq procured Super Mushak trainer aircraft from Pakistan to bolster defense relations between the two Muslim-majority nations.
Lafta attended the ceremony to mark the anniversary of the Iraqi army as the chief guest at the National Counter Terrorism Center in Pabbi, Sarai Alamgir, according to the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR).
“The Iraqi ambassador stressed the importance of joint security and counter-terrorism efforts between Iraq and Pakistan,” it said in a statement.
During his speech, Lafta praised the sacrifices made by the Iraqi army in the fight against militancy and emphasized the need to strengthen cooperation between Pakistan and Iraq.
He highlighted the importance of security collaboration between the two countries and commended their joint efforts in combating militancy. Lafta called for further cooperation to benefit the people of both nations, expressing his commitment to forge a “united front” in the fight against extremism.
The Iraqi envoy also pledged to work with Pakistan for regional peace and to strengthen the friendship between the two countries.
Last year in August, Pakistan’s Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee, General Sahir Shamshad Mirza, met Iraq’s Secretary of Defense, Lt. Gen. Ahmed Dawood Salman, to discuss enhancing defense and security cooperation between the two states.
A few months before, in May, Defense Minister Khawaja Asif met Lafta, seeking greater cooperation in all fields of mutual interest, particularly in defense.