UN demands explanation from Houthis over death of aid worker in detention

Director of security and safety for the international charity Save the Children, Hisham Al-Hakimi, died while detained by the Houthis, an incident that sparked outrage against the Houthis and demands for an investigation. (Supplied)
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Updated 30 October 2023
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UN demands explanation from Houthis over death of aid worker in detention

  • David Gressly, the UN’s resident and humanitarian coordinator for Yemen, expressed his sadness over the death

AL-MUKALLA: The UN has demanded that the Iran-backed Houthis provide an explanation for the death of a Yemeni national working for an international aid organization.

David Gressly, the UN’s resident and humanitarian coordinator for Yemen, expressed his sadness on Saturday over the death in Houthi detention of Hisham Al-Hakimi, the security and safety director at the international charity Save the Children, calling on the militia to share the reasons for the worker’s death with the UN and its partners.

Gressly said in a statement that the bodies “are very concerned by the limited information available regarding Mr. Al-Hakimi’s death.”

He added: “I call on the Sanaa authorities to provide complete and timely information regarding the circumstances that led to his death.”

Save the Children suspended its operations in Houthi-controlled areas last week to put pressure on the Yemeni militia to investigate the death of Al-Hakimi.

The organization said in a statement that the Houthis arbitrarily kidnapped the 44-year-old worker in September and refused to impart information to the organization or his family regarding his whereabouts or the reason for detaining him.

Yemeni media reports and activists said that the Houthis kidnapped the worker from his home in Sanaa and threatened to harm his family if members talked to the media.

Gressly also said that the Houthis were still holding three UN employees, two of whom were kidnapped in November 2021 and the third in August 2023, and urged the militia to allow their families to see them.

He said: “I call on the Sanaa authorities to provide full information on their circumstances as well as visitation access.”

Al-Hakimi’s death has prompted condemnation and calls from local and international rights groups and activists, as well as the government, for the Houthis to release abducted aid workers, and cease intimidating organizations that provide lifesaving humanitarian assistance to millions of Yemenis. 

The Geneva-based SAM Organization for Rights and Liberties has cautioned about the effect of Houthi operations in Yemen against foreign organizations, adding that the Houthis have used its security and justice institutions to harass charity workers.

It said in a statement: “The Houthi group has continued to harass humanitarian workers in Yemen and to undertake systematic repression against them, as it previously mandated a male guardian as a condition of mobility for female relief workers.”

Abductees’ Mothers Association, an umbrella organization representing thousands of female family members of civilian war captives, criticized the Houthis for raiding the homes of aid workers and then abducting them.

The Yemeni organization said in a statement: “The association condemns and denounces all practices and violations against humanitarian aid workers, including abductions, home raids, and assassinations, as well as any practices that could harm or affect the lives of organization workers and restrict their relief work, which meets the needs of many Yemenis.”

Human rights activists in Yemen have warned that the three UN workers held by the Houthis could be killed, citing the militia’s violent history of murdering prisoners.

“The Houthi detention is a death sentence,” Riyadh Al-Dubae, a human rights activist, said on X, while criticizing the UN and other international organizations for failing to name and shame the militia for its violations of human rights.

“This humiliation to which international organizations and local employees are exposed is caused, first and foremost, by their leniency and disregard for all the actions of the Houthis,” Al-Dubae added.


Israeli strike targets residential building in Syria’s Damascus, say state media

Updated 41 sec ago
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Israeli strike targets residential building in Syria’s Damascus, say state media

  • Preliminary reports indicated that the strike had resulted in injuries among civilians

CAIRO: An Israeli strike targeted a residential building in the Mezzah suburb west of the Syrian capital Damascus, Syria’s state news agency reported on Tuesday.
Preliminary reports indicated that the strike had resulted in injuries among civilians, Syrian state media reported.
State media earlier reported that Syria’s air defenses had intercepted “hostile” targets in the vicinity of Damascus.
Israel has been carrying out strikes against Iran-linked targets in Syria for years but has ramped up such raids since last year’s Oct. 7 attack by Palestinian group Hamas on Israeli territory that sparked the Gaza war.


Bangladesh’s Yunus says no elections before reforms

Updated 34 min 18 sec ago
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Bangladesh’s Yunus says no elections before reforms

  • Nobel Peace Prize winner Muhammad Yunus was appointed the country’s “chief adviser’ after a student-led uprising toppled ex-PM Hasina
  • The 84-year-old microfinance pioneer is helming a temporary administration, to tackle the challenge of restoring democratic institutions

DHAKA: Bangladesh’s interim leader has refused to give a timeframe for elections following the ouster of his autocratic predecessor, saying in an interview published Tuesday that reforms are needed before polls.
Nobel Peace Prize winner Muhammad Yunus was appointed the country’s “chief adviser” after the student-led uprising that toppled ex-premier Sheikh Hasina in August.
The 84-year-old microfinance pioneer is helming a temporary administration, to tackle what he has called the “extremely tough” challenge of restoring democratic institutions.
“None of us are aiming at staying for a prolonged time,” Yunus said of his caretaker government, in an interview published by the Prothom Alo newspaper.
“Reforms are pivotal,” he added. “If you say, hold the election, we are ready to hold the election. But it would be wrong to hold the election first.”
Hasina’s 15-year rule saw widespread human rights abuses, including the mass detention and extrajudicial killings of her political opponents.
More than 600 people were killed in the weeks leading up to her ouster, according to a preliminary United Nations report which said the figure was likely an underestimate.
Her government was also accused of politicizing courts and the civil service, as well as staging lopsided elections, to dismantle democratic checks on its power.
Yunus said he had inherited a “completely broken down” system of public administration that needed a comprehensive overhaul to prevent a future return to autocracy.
“Reforms mean we will not allow a repetition of what happened in the past,” he added.
Yunus also batted away criticism at the numerous politicians, senior police officers and other Hasina loyalists arrested on murder charges after her government’s ouster.
The arrests have prompted accusations that Yunus’ caretaker government would hold politicized trials of senior figures from Hasina’s regime.
But Yunus said it was his intention that any criminal trials initiated against those arrested would remain free from government interference.
“Once the judicial system is reformed, then the issues will come forward, about who will be placed on trial, how justice will be carried out,” he said.
At least 25 journalists — considered by Hasina’s opponents to be partisans of her government — have been arrested for alleged violence against protesters since her downfall.
Press watchdog Reporters Without Borders has condemned those arrests as “systematic judicial harassment.”
But Yunus insisted he wanted media freedom.
“Write as you please,” he told the newspaper.
“Criticize. Unless you write, how will we know what is happening or not happening?“


Netanyahu threatens Lebanon with destruction ‘like Gaza’

Updated 19 min 43 sec ago
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Netanyahu threatens Lebanon with destruction ‘like Gaza’

  • “You have an opportunity to save Lebanon before it falls into the abyss of a long war that will lead to destruction and suffering like we see in Gaza,” Netanyahu said
  • “I say to you, the people of Lebanon: Free your country from Hezbollah so that this war can end“

JERUSALEM: Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu warned Lebanon Tuesday it could face destruction “like Gaza” as Israel ramps up its ground offensive against Hezbollah along the southern section of the Lebanese coast.
Netanyahu’s stark warning came as the Israeli military deployed more troops and urged civilians in coastal areas to evacuate.
“You have an opportunity to save Lebanon before it falls into the abyss of a long war that will lead to destruction and suffering like we see in Gaza,” Netanyahu said in a video address directed to the people of Lebanon.
“I say to you, the people of Lebanon: Free your country from Hezbollah so that this war can end.”
Hezbollah earlier said it fired rockets at the Israeli port city of Haifa, after the Israeli military reported 85 projectiles crossing from Lebanon.
Israel expanded operations in Lebanon nearly a year after Hezbollah began exchanging fire in support of its ally, Hamas, following the Palestinian group’s deadly attack on Israel on October 7, 2023.
While battling Hamas in Gaza, Israel has vowed to secure its northern border with Lebanon to allow tens of thousands of Israelis displaced by Hezbollah’s cross-border fire to return home.
Both Hamas and Hezbollah have pledged no let-up against Israel, and on Tuesday Hezbollah’s deputy leader Naim Qassem said the group would make it impossible for Israelis to return to the north.
Israel launched a wave of strikes against Hezbollah strongholds in Lebanon on September 23, leaving at least 1,150 people dead since then and forcing more than a million people to flee.
Israeli attacks have mainly targeted Hezbollah strongholds in southern and eastern Lebanon, as well as south Beirut.
While the coast has not been spared, Israel’s latest evacuation warning suggests it is extending its offensive northwards.
On its Telegram channel, the Israeli military said its 146th Division began “limited, localized, targeted operational activities” against Hezbollah targets and infrastructure in southwestern Lebanon.
A day earlier, the military had warned people to stay away from the the southern part of Lebanon’s Mediterranean coast, with a spokesman saying Israel would “soon operate in the maritime area against Hezbollah’s terrorist activities” south of the Awali river.
In Sidon, fishermen stayed ashore and the seafood market was unusually quiet.
“Fishing was the way we supported our children. If we don’t go out to sea, we won’t be able to feed ourselves,” said fisherman Issam Haboush.
The Israeli military said it hit Hezbollah’s south Beirut bastion, where a strike last month killed the militant group’s leader Hassan Nasrallah.
Hezbollah later said it repelled Israeli troops who “infiltrated from behind” a UN peacekeepers’ position in the southern border village of Labboune.
Hezbollah’s deputy leader said despite Israel’s “painful” strikes, the group’s leadership structure was in order and its military capabilities were “fine.”
“Netanyahu says he wants to bring back” the displaced to their homes in northern Israel, Qassem said.
But “we say that many more residents will be forced to flee” their homes, he warned.
Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant later said Hezbollah “is a battered and broken organization, without significant command and fire capabilities, with a disintegrated leadership following the elimination of Hassan Nasrallah.”
Netanyahu on Tuesday said Israeli forces “took out thousands of terrorists, including Nasrallah himself and Nasrallah’s replacement and the replacement of his replacement.”
The expansion in the fighting came a day after Israelis and people around the world marked the first anniversary of Hamas’s October 7 attack on Israel.
For families of the bereaved, as well as relatives of 251 people taken hostage into Gaza, the pain was especially acute.
Of the total number, 97 hostages are still being held, including 34 the Israeli military says are dead.
Hamas’s October 7 attack resulted in the deaths of 1,206 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on Israeli official figures, which include hostages killed in captivity.
Israel’s retaliatory military offensive has killed 41,965 people in Gaza, most them civilians, according to figures from the territory’s health ministry that the United Nations has described as reliable.
Weakened but not crushed after a year of war, Hamas was defiant, with Abu Obeida, spokesman for Hamas’s armed wing, saying the group would “keep up the fight in a long war of attrition, one that is painful and costly for the enemy.”
He said scores of people taken hostage into Gaza last year were enduring a “very difficult” situation.
A senior Hamas official has acknowledged “several thousand fighters from the movement and other resistance groups died in combat.”
A year since the start of Israel’s military offensive in Gaza, swathes of the territory have been reduced to rubble, and nearly all its 2.4 million residents have been displaced at least once.
The International Committee of the Red Cross said that after a year of war, civilians in Gaza were still living in ramshackle shelters and struggling to find food, even as the Israeli military shifted its focus to its Lebanon offensive.
“They still can’t return to their homes. They still don’t know whether their homes are standing,” ICRC spokeswoman Sarah Davies told AFP in an online interview from Gaza.
On Tuesday, the territory’s civil defense agency said an Israeli strike on a refugee camp in the center of the Gaza Strip killed at least 17 people.
Philippe Lazzarini, head of the UN agency for Palestinian refugees, UNRWA, said the war had turned Gaza into a “graveyard.”
Many in Gaza just want the war to end.
“I have grown old while watching my children hungry, scared, having nightmares and screaming day and night from the sound of the bombing and shells,” said Israa Abu Matar, a 26-year-old displaced woman.


Russia to reopen embassy in Yemen’s Aden early next year

Updated 08 October 2024
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Russia to reopen embassy in Yemen’s Aden early next year

  • Charge d’Affaires of the Russian Embassy in Yemen Evgeny Kudrov and Yemen’s FM Shaya Al-Zindani said the embassy would reopen at the beginning of next year
  • Kudrov also expressed his government’s support for the internationally recognized government of Yemen

AL-MUKALLA: Russia will reopen its embassy in Aden, Yemen’s interim capital, in early 2025. Coming nearly a decade after it closed, the news has boosted hopes for the reintroduction of foreign diplomatic missions in the southern city.

During a meeting in Riyadh on Tuesday, Charge d’Affaires of the Russian Embassy in Yemen Evgeny Kudrov and Yemen’s Minister of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates Shaya Al-Zindani said the embassy would reopen “at the beginning” of next year.

Kudrov also expressed his government’s support for the internationally recognized government of Yemen.

An official at the Yemen Ministry of Foreign Affairs, who asked to remain anonymous, said Russia had taken “serious” steps toward reopening the embassy. He added that India and some Gulf Cooperation Council states might follow suit by opening embassies in Aden.

Foreign diplomatic missions in Sanaa, Yemen’s official capital, were closed when the Houthis took power in the country a decade ago.

The city of Aden has experienced relative calm in recent years following the formation of the Presidential Leadership Council, which brought together rival Yemeni factions.

Shortly after being liberated from the Houthis in mid-2015 it experienced anarchy, with explosions, assassinations and bloody clashes. However, the Yemeni government says it is now safe and that security and military forces are willing to protect foreign diplomatic missions that relocate there. 

Russia’s announcement came a day after the Kremlin denied a Wall Street Journal report claiming that arms dealer Viktor Bout, released from the US during a prisoner swap in 2022, is negotiating a deal with the Yemen Houthi militia to provide them with small arms, including Kalashnikov assault rifles.

Last month, US Special Envoy for Yemen Tim Lenderking expressed concern over news reports that Russia was in talks with the Houthis about supplying them with advanced anti-ship missiles.

Meanwhile, the US Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control on Monday sanctioned Hamed Abdullah Hussein Al-Ahmer, a Yemeni MP and banking, oil, and telecom tycoon, as well as several other individuals and businesses, for their support of Hamas.

According to OFAC, Al-Ahmer, who is based in Turkey, is a major Hamas supporter and an agent for the group’s investments, which have which generated over half a billion US dollars.

Al-Ahmer is president of the Istanbul-based League of Parliamentarians for Al-Quds, which was founded in 2015 and operates banking, oil, media and telecom businesses in Yemen, Turkey and elsewhere.

“He is a key member of Hamas’ once-secret investment portfolio, which at its peak managed over $500 million worth of assets enabling Hamas’s leaders to live in luxury outside the Palestinian territories despite the real humanitarian needs of the people of Gaza,” the OFAC said.

Al-Ahmer has not officially responded to the US sanctions but on Monday, the first anniversary of the Oct. 7 attacks, he appeared on video expressing his support for the “resistance” of people in Palestine and Lebanon.

“We applaud the Palestinian and Gazan people’s resilience in the face of an attack by the Zionist destruction machine, which is supported by America and Europe,” he said.


Cenomi Centers launches SR1bn fund with GIB Capital to develop Qassim mall

Updated 08 October 2024
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Cenomi Centers launches SR1bn fund with GIB Capital to develop Qassim mall

Cenomi Centers, the owner, operator and developer of retail and lifestyle destinations in Saudi Arabia, has announced a strategic partnership with GIB Capital, a prominent player in the financial and investment services sector, to establish a closed-end Shariah-compliant real estate investment fund with an initial capital of SR1 billion ($266.2 million). The fund will facilitate the Qassim land sale program and develop the U Walk Qassim mall, which is part of a 1-million-square-meter mixed-use Tijan scheme located in Buraidah in the Qassim region of Saudi Arabia.

The fund will develop and market the surrounding lands for residential, offices and leisure purposes, aligning with its ambitious investment vision for the region. The fund will also sign partnership agreements with leading real estate developers for the purpose of developing lands within the masterplan. The land benefits from its geographic location at the intersection of major routes, including King Abdulaziz Road, which connects various parts of the city of Buraidah, which is attracting significant wider investment and urban development. 

The land sale is part of Cenomi Centers’ strategic SR2 billion non-core assets sale program initiated in 2022 to strengthen the company’s financial position and fund its growth pipeline. Approximately SR400 million is estimated to complete the U Walk Qassim mall development. The projected annual revenue from the mall, once stabilized, is around SR80 million. 

Following the establishment of the fund, which is subject to the Capital Market Authority’s approval, GIBC will assume the role of fund manager to facilitate the sale of the Qassim land and assist in securing the funds required for the U Walk Qassim development. Cenomi Centers will be the sole unit holder of the fund and will contribute to the fund with assets in-kind, along with any hard and soft costs incurred to date. Construction of the mall is anticipated to resume in December and complete in Q4 2026. Cenomi Centers will manage and operate the 60,000-square-meter gross leasable area of U Walk Qassim on completion, which will include over 135 retail stores. 

Alison Rehill-Erguven, CEO of Cenomi Centers, said: “Partnering with GIB Capital to create a new fund to bring forward U Walk Qassim and deliver on our SR2 billion non-core asset sales program, demonstrates the company’s continued success at forming strategic financing solutions to drive our company’s future growth. Cenomi Centers is maximizing the opportunities of operating in the attractive Saudi market. The year 2024 will see three projects under construction including the flagship developments Jawharat Riyadh and Jawharat Jeddah, along with U Walk Qassim, ensuring we are on track to reach 2 million square meters of total GLA by end of 2027.”

Osamah Shaker, CEO of GIB Capital, said: “Our partnership with Cenomi Centers in the U-Walk Qassim Fund represents an important step toward achieving the company’s goals in financing its strategic projects. This fund also reflects our capabilities in providing innovative financial solutions. This investment supports sustainable growth in the Qassim region and reinforces our commitment to improving the business landscape in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.”