At least 11 people killed in shopping mall fire in Pakistan’s Karachi

The rescue and emergency department conduct search and rescue operations after a fire broke out in a mall in Pakistan's Karachi with hundreds of shops when it was closed on November 25, 2023. (Photo courtesy: Anadolu via Reuters Connect)
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Updated 25 November 2023
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At least 11 people killed in shopping mall fire in Pakistan’s Karachi

  • Six injured persons are said to be in critical condition after firefighters douse the blaze, begin cooling process
  • The southern Pakistani city, known for poor fire safety protocols, has witnessed such incidents in past as well

KARACHI: At least 11 people were killed and several others sustained burn injuries as a fire engulfed a shopping mall in the southern Pakistani port city of Karachi, known for its fragile firefighting system and poor safety controls, officials and rescue members said on Saturday.
The fire erupted in the RJ Shopping Mall building at around 6 in the morning and was finally extinguished after hours of efforts involving eight fire tenders, two snorkels and a water bowser, according to a Fire Department spokesperson.
The cooling process had commenced and a search was ongoing for any survivors trapped inside the building on the city’s Rashid Minhas Road.
“Eleven people have died and six others are in critical condition due to smoke and fire in RJ Shopping Mall,” Shahid Hussain, a spokesperson for the Chhipa Welfare Organization that runs a rescue service in the city, told Arab News.
Shabbir Ali Babar, a spokesperson for the Sindh provincial health department, confirmed the number of casualties and said the bodies were shifted to Jinnah and Civil hospitals in the city.
Sindh Caretaker Chief Minister Maqbool Baqar has directed the local administration to rescue people and provide immediate treatment to the injured.
“Protection of people’s lives is the responsibility of the government,” a statement from his office said.
Karachi, Pakistan’s largest city and the main commercial hub, is home to hundreds of thousands of industrial units and some of the tallest buildings in the South Asian country.
But despite its magnitude, the city has only 22 fire stations, a little over a dozen functional fire tenders, few snorkels, and slightly more than a thousand firefighters — woefully inadequate for a megapolis that witnesses hundreds of fire incidents annually.
In April, four firefighters died and nearly a dozen others were injured after a fire broke out in a garment factory, while 10 people were killed in a massive fire at a chemical factory in the city in August 2021.
In the deadliest such incident, 260 people were killed in 2012 after being trapped inside a garment factory when a fire broke out.


Pakistan’s Sindh province bans vehicles without Ajrak-inscribed plates on roads from Apr. 3

Updated 13 sec ago
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Pakistan’s Sindh province bans vehicles without Ajrak-inscribed plates on roads from Apr. 3

  • The provincial government introduced white registration plates that feature an Ajrak-inscribed design in July 2021, replacing the old, yellow plates
  • While some motorists adopted the new plates, owners of more than 3 million vehicles continue to use the old ones, the Sindh excise department says

KARACHI: The government in Pakistan’s southern Sindh province has banned vehicles without the ancient Ajrak-inscribed registration plates from plying the roads from April 3, the Sindh excise department said on Saturday.
Ajrak, a vibrant block-printed cotton cloth with striking crimson and indigo hues, is deeply ingrained in the Sindhi culture. Adorned with symmetrical patterns and sparkling white motifs, primarily stars, it is believed to have roots in the ancient Indus Valley Civilization.
The cherished fabric accompanies every stage of life in Sindh, from infant cradles to grand ceremonial occasions. Its versatility is reflected in its wide array of uses as a hammock for infants, bridal accessory, turban, shawl, bed cover, tablecloth, meaningful gift, and as a token of respect for honored guests.
The Sindh government had decided to replace the old, yellow-colored registration plates with white, Ajrak-inscribed plates in July 2021, keeping the province’s traditions in view. While some motorists adopted the new plates, owners of more than 3 million vehicles continue to use the old ones, according to the excise department.
“This will not only allow vehicles from Sindh to represent their province wherever they travel, but also showcase the region’s 6,000-year-old history of peace and civilization,” Shabbir bin Babar, a spokesperson of the Sindh excise department, told Arab News.
In December last year, the excise and taxation department had made it mandatory for all private and commercial vehicles to obtain the new plates.
The significance of Ajrak in Sindh’s culture can also be gauged from a bust of the Priest-King excavated at Mohenjo-daro, a UNESCO world heritage site and the largest settlement of the ancient Indus Valley Civilization that flourished around 2,500 BCE, that is currently housed in the National Museum of Pakistan in Karachi, depicting his one shoulder draped in a cloth resembling Ajrak.
Sindh Excise, Taxation and Narcotics Control Minister Mukesh Kumar Chawla told Arab News the initiative is aimed at celebrating the region’s rich culture.
“No weapons have ever been found among the artifacts unearthed at Mohenjo-daro, which sets it apart from other ancient discoveries worldwide,” he said.
“But we have the discovery of beautiful Ajrak, which signifies that the inhabitants of Sindh were always a peace-loving and civilized people.”
Chawla said Ajrak is an integral part of Sindh’s rich culture that reflects the region’s hospitality.
“The people of Sindh are considered some of the most hospitable globally,” he said. “[Ajrak is] a reflection of these traditions and their deep connection with the land.”


Death of Indian fisherman in Pakistan prison renews calls for release of detainees

Updated 3 min 14 sec ago
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Death of Indian fisherman in Pakistan prison renews calls for release of detainees

  • Babu Kana, 55, died of cardiac arrest in Karachi’s Malir prison this week, according to a Pakistani jail official
  • Of over 200 Indian prisoners, majority have completed their terms and 30 are suffering from various diseases

KARACHI: An Indian fisherman, who had been detained in Pakistan for nearly three years, died of cardiac arrest at Karachi’s Malir Prison this week, a jail official confirmed on Saturday, with the death renewing calls from human rights advocates in both countries for greater empathy and speedy procedures for the release of fisher folk who unintentionally cross maritime borders.
Indian and Pakistani fishermen are routinely detained by both maritime agencies for allegedly entering each other’s territorial waters. The poorly defined maritime boundary in the Arabian Sea, coupled with the limited navigational capabilities of many fishing boats, frequently leads to unintentional crossings.
Malir Prison, where 55-year-old Indian fisherman Babu Kana died on Thursday, has faced scrutiny in recent years over the deaths of several detainees due to health complications. In 2023 alone, two Indian fishermen, Balo Jetha and Soma Deva, died as their health deteriorated during incarceration.
Kana was detained by Pakistani authorities in 2022 after his boat strayed into Pakistani waters. Despite completing his sentence the same year, he remained imprisoned due to procedural delays in the deportation process, according to Malir Prison Superintendent Arshad Shah.
“His health suddenly deteriorated on Thursday and he was taken to the prison hospital where he passed away,” Shah told Arab News, adding that the inmate had no medical history.
The prison official said the Indian detainee had been granted consular access, but he couldn’t be deported due to a “delay in his verification from the Indian side.”
A spokesperson for the Indian high commission in Pakistan did not respond to Arab News’ request for comment as to what led to the significant delay that hindered Kana’s chances to reunite with his family.
More than 200 Indian fishermen have been languishing in Malir prison and a large number of them have completed their sentences, while 30 fishermen are suffering from different diseases, according to the jail superintendent.
“We are providing them best available treatment, but those who have completed their term should be taken back to their country,” Shah added.
Jatin Desai, an Indian rights activist who campaigns for the release of fishermen from both countries, said Kana was one of 217 Indian fishermen currently incarcerated in Pakistani prisons.
“According to our records, 216 Indian fishermen are still languishing in Pakistani jails, while 81 Pakistani fishermen are imprisoned in India,” Desai told Arab News over the phone from Mumbai.
He said the 2008 Agreement on Consular Access mandates the release and repatriation of people within one month of confirming their nationality and sentence completion.
“In Babu’s case, his consular access was granted, and his identity was confirmed,” Desai said, urging both countries to adhere to the agreement and expedite the release of all detainees.
Faisal Edhi, chairman of Pakistan’s Edhi Foundation charity, said delays in the repatriation of detained fishermen often extend even after a fisherman’s death.
“We have received the deceased’s body, but it will take over two weeks to send it back to India,” Edhi said, highlighting the plight of the families of these fishermen.
Edhi, who has been part of repatriation of nearly 400 Indian fishermen in recent years, urged both countries to immediately confirm the identities of fishermen and send them back to their countries.
Khizar Qazi, vice-chair of the Human Rights Commission of Pakistan (HRCP), said most of these fishermen come from poor families and, in most cases, they are the sole breadwinners of their families.
“Fishermen from both sides endure harsh jail conditions that severely impact their mental health,” Qazi told Arab News.
“Upon arrest, they should be promptly handed over. If necessary, they should be detained for a short term, and upon release, their boats should be returned – a practice we have yet to witness from either side.”


Pakistan reports first case of mpox virus this year

Updated 25 January 2025
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Pakistan reports first case of mpox virus this year

  • Authorities detected the virus in a 35-year-old man during screening at the Peshawar airport, shifted him to isolation ward
  • Since reporting first case in August, Pakistan has implemented screening protocols at all airports and border entry points

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has reported first case of mpox virus this year in the northwestern Pakistani city of Peshawar, Pakistani state media reported on Saturday.
People who contract mpox get flu-like symptoms and pus-filled lesions. Children, pregnant women and people with weakened immune systems are at higher risk of complications from the infection.
Authorities detected the virus in a 35-year-old man during screening at the Peshawar airport, the Radio Pakistan broadcaster reported.
“As soon as the case was reported, the public health team reached Peshawar airport and shifted the patient to Police Services Hospital,” Ehtesham Ali, adviser to provincial chief minister on health, was quoted as saying.
Pakistan confirmed its first mpox case in August last year and has since implemented screening protocols at all airports and border entry points. The South Asian country reported at least eight mpox cases in 2024.
The World Health Organization on August 14, 2024 declared a global health emergency over the spread of a new mutated strain of mpox named clade I, which first emerged in the Democratic Republic of Congo and spread to several countries, leading to increased monitoring and preventive measures worldwide.
Pakistan has so far not reported any cases of the new mutation.


Pakistani security forces kill four militants in restive northwest

Updated 25 January 2025
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Pakistani security forces kill four militants in restive northwest

  • Pakistan has struggled to curb militancy in its northwest since a truce with Pakistani Taliban collapsed in 2022
  • In 2024 alone, the military reported that 383 Pakistani soldiers and 925 militants were killed in various clashes

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani security forces have killed four militants in an intelligence-based operation in the northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province, the Pakistani military said on Saturday, amid a surge in militancy in the region.
The operation was conducted in KP’s Khyber district, which border Afghanistan, on reported presence of militants, according to the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), the Pakistani military’s media wing.
The deceased militants were actively involved in militant activities against security forces and killing of innocent civilians. Two other militants were injured in the gunfight.
“Sanitization operation is being conducted to eliminate any other Kharji [militant] found in the area,” the ISPR said in a statement.
Pakistan has struggled to contain surging militancy in KP since a fragile truce between the Pakistani Taliban, or the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), and the state broke down in November 2022. The TTP and other militant groups have frequently targeted security forces convoys and check-posts, besides targeted killings and kidnappings of law enforcers and government officials in recent months.
In 2024 alone, the military reported that 383 soldiers and 925 militants were killed in various clashes.
Saturday’s operation came two weeks after Pakistani security forces killed nine militants in two separate engagements in KP’s North Waziristan district.
Islamabad has frequently blamed the surge in militancy on Afghanistan, accusing it of sheltering and supporting militant groups that launch cross-border attacks. Afghan officials deny involvement and insist that Pakistan’s security issues are an internal matter of Islamabad.


Pakistan province orders comprehensive probe into alleged police harassment of Chinese nationals

Updated 25 January 2025
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Pakistan province orders comprehensive probe into alleged police harassment of Chinese nationals

  • Group of Chinese nationals filed petition in high court accusing Sindh Police of extorting, imposing unlawful restrictions on them
  • Sindh official says it si necessary for police to take measures to address potential security gaps to ensure Chinese nationals’ security

KARACHI: The home minister of Pakistan’s southern Sindh province on Saturday took notice of police harassment and extortion allegations leveled by Chinese nationals, directing authorities to launch a “comprehensive investigation” into the matter. 

Twelve Chinese nationals filed a petition in the Sindh High Court (SHC) December 2024 alleging they are being forced to pay bribes to police officers ranging from Rs20,000 ($71) to Rs50,000 ($179) for permission to leave their homes. It demanded a high-level inquiry into the involvement of police officers in their mistreatment. The SHC issued notices to the Sindh government, Pakistani foreign ministry and China’s missions in Pakistan on Friday, seeking their response within four weeks. 

A significant number of private Chinese investors have arrived and established businesses with local partners in Pakistan since the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor, a multi-billion-dollar infrastructure network of roads, energy and railways projects, was launched in 2013. 

In Sindh, the provincial government has established a Special Protection Unit (SPU) within the provincial police force to ensure the security of Chinese nationals, who have been under threat from separatist groups operating in neighboring Balochistan province. These groups have also carried out attacks on Chinese interests and citizens in Karachi, the capital of Sindh and commercial hub of the country.

“Sindh Home Minister Zia-ul-Hassan Lanjar has taken notice of the Chinese investors’ decision to approach the Sindh High Court, issuing instructions to the IGP Sindh to immediately appoint a senior inquiry officer for a comprehensive investigation into the matter,” the Sindh home ministry said in a statement. 

As per the statement, Lanjar said the provincial government is committed to ensuring the security of Chinese nationals according to the set standard operating procedures. 

“Therefore, it must be ensured that at the provincial level, the “foolproof security” of Chinese nationals involved in both CPEC and non-CPEC projects is a joint responsibility of the Sindh government, Sindh Police and local sponsors or hosts,” the statement said. 

This is aimed at further strengthening the unwavering trust of Chinese investors in the Sindh government and Sindh Police.

Lanjar stressed that it is the Sindh government and provincial police’s goal to facilitate and provide security to Chinese investors through mutual cooperation. He admitted, however, that it is also important that sponsors and SPU officers take steps to monitor security measures. 

“Additionally, it is necessary to address any potential gaps, shortcomings, or deficiencies in the security measures for Chinese nationals,” the statement said. “Implementing the measures outlined by law and SOPs is critical to eliminating any security gaps.”

Lanjar said that if Chinese nationals face security-related complaints, senior officers must not only review the situation but also ensure “a prompt resolution, as Chinese citizens turn to the Sindh Police for assistance regarding security concerns.”

Amid the surge in attacks on Chinese nationals in Pakistan, Beijing has repeatedly urged Islamabad to ensure protection for its citizens living and working in the South Asian country.

A suicide blast claimed by the separatist Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) killed two Chinese nationals in Karachi in October, while five Chinese workers were killed in a suicide bombing in March 2024 in northwest Pakistan.

Pakistan says attacks on Chinese nationals are an international conspiracy to harm friendly ties between Pakistan and China.