ISLAMABAD: Caretaker Prime Minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar has said he will not appear before the Islamabad High Court (IHC) on Nov. 29 in a case relating to ‘missing’ Baloch students, saying he would be traveling abroad to attend the COP28 climate change summit in Dubai.
The IHC this week ordered the PM to appear before it by Nov. 29 if 50 Baloch “missing” students had not been recovered by that date. Justice Mohsin Akhtar Kayani passed the orders while hearing a case on the implementation of the recommendations of the Commission of Inquiry on Enforced Disappearances, established in 2011 to trace missing persons and hold individuals or organizations to account for their disappearance.
“I will be abroad due to my participation in the COP 28. Obviously, as the prime minister, there are several commitments,” Kakar said in an interview aired on Geo News on Saturday night. “Apart from this, we will ensure our representation in other relevant forums.”
In a separate interview, Caretaker Interior Minister Sarfraz Bugti said it was “not appropriate if the court began summoning the premier on every other minor issue.”
Former Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif had also appeared before the IHC in September last year in response to the court’s directive to ensure the recovery of missing persons.
Since 2008, the Supreme Court and other courts in Pakistan have heard several complaints over cases of missing persons.
“The prime minister and interior minister are from Balochistan,” Justice Kayani told the court on Wednesday, before summoning Kakar on Nov. 29. “They should be empathetic to this matter, considering it involves Baloch students.”
The implications of the PM’s absence from the Nov. 29 were unclear, but the court might summon him on another date on which he is available in Pakistan, where not heeding court summons can lead to contempt of court proceedings.
Relatives and human rights activists say many missing Baloch have been taken by Pakistani security forces hunting separatists, who have for decades waged a campaign for greater autonomy or independence for the impoverished but resource-rich Balochistan province. The Pakistani state denies involvement in enforced disappearances.
In 2019, the military issued a rare statement sympathizing with families of missing Balochs, while saying that some may have joined militant groups and “not every person missing is attributable to the state.”
In an interview with BBC Urdu over a month ago, PM Kakar said around 50 people were missing in Balochistan according to estimates by a UN sub-committee.
“Sometimes, we receive complaints in which they give us 5,000 names claiming they are missing. [They are] not ready to accept any UN best practices on collection of data of missing persons,” the PM said, adding that the issue of missing people was used as a “propaganda tool” against Pakistan.
Pakistan has repeatedly blamed India for fanning militancy in Balochistan, a charge New Delhi denies.