Leading Pakistani cleric prepares for pre-election Kabul visit amid strained bilateral ties

Political party Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (JUI) leader Maulana Fazlur Rehman addresses during an anti-government rally in Islamabad, Pakistan, on November 3, 2019. (AFP/File)
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Updated 17 December 2023
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Leading Pakistani cleric prepares for pre-election Kabul visit amid strained bilateral ties

  • Maulana Fazlur Rehman has been invited to visit Afghanistan by the interim Taliban government in Kabul
  • The visit comes at a time when JUI-F has said security issues are making it hard to run election campaign

PESHAWAR: A prominent Pakistani religious politician will visit Kabul ahead of the next general elections in February, his party confirmed on Saturday, after receiving a formal invitation from the Afghan envoy amid strained bilateral relations between the two neighboring countries.
Faced with a sharp spike in militant violence and suicide bombings, Pakistan has blamed Afghanistan for not doing enough to prevent cross-border attacks by armed factions like the banned Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) whose leadership is said to be based in the neighboring state.
The situation reached the boiling point in October when the administration in Islamabad announced a deportation drive to send all “illegal migrants,” mostly Afghans, back to their countries while citing security reasons.
Maulana Fazlur Rehman, leader of the Jamiat-e-Ulama-e-Islam-Fazl (JUI-F) party, who has been invited by the Afghan administration, was also attacked by militants when his public rally was targeted by a suicide bomber in the Bajaur tribal district on July 30 in which 63 people were killed.
Rehman, who wants to win maximum seats from the northwestern trial belt and the rest of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, has raised security concerns in the area where JUI-F has been finding it increasingly difficult to run its election campaign.
“The trip [of Maulana Fazlur Rehman] is not taking place under any specific agenda but he has been officially invited to visit Kabul,” his party spokesman, Aslam Ghauri, told Arab News. “There is no date fixed but his trip will take place after the filing of the nomination papers for the upcoming elections.”
Pakistan’s national polls are scheduled to be held on Feb. 8, 2024.
Earlier in the day, a statement released by the JUI-F said Afghanistan’s interim envoy, Sardar Ahmad Shakib, had met its leader in Islamabad on behalf of the Taliban administration.
Last month, Rehman had expressed his reservations over the deportation of Afghan refugees from Pakistan.
Speaking to Arab News, Shamim Shahid, a Peshawar-based analyst, said a number of matters were likely to come under discussion during the JUI-F chief’s Kabul visit.
“A range of issues such as the TTP, an uptick in violence in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan provinces, girls’ education in Afghanistan and the expulsions of Afghan refugees from Pakistan are most likely to come under discussion during the visit,” he said. “But I don’t think this trip will yield any tangible results because most of these problems are complex in nature.”
He said it was significant that Rehman’s visit to Afghanistan comes at a time when he has complained about not getting a “level playing field” in different parts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan due to security reasons.
Senior Pakistani officials, including Prime Minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar, have accused the Afghan Taliban of facilitating some of the attacks inside the country.
A defense analyst, Brig. (r) Syed Nazir, said Pakistan had already summoned the Afghan ambassador to lodge protest after 23 soldiers were killed in a militant attack on their post in Dera Ismail Khan this month.
“As a seasoned politician, Maulana Fazlur Rehman understands his country’s position on security and political issues,” he told Arab News. “In the current scenario, his visit can acquire paramount importance to mend tense ties between Kabul and Islamabad.”


Pakistan to build its first indigenously designed and built frigate-sized warship — naval chief 

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Pakistan to build its first indigenously designed and built frigate-sized warship — naval chief 

  • Frigates are designed for surface warfare, anti-submarine warfare and have air defense capabilities
  • Pakistan has been actively working to bolster its naval capabilities by inducting advanced warships

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan Naval Chief Admiral Naveed Ashraf said this week that the country is building its first indigenously designed frigate-sized warship called “Jinnah Class Frigates” to address the challenges presented by the prevalent multi-threat maritime environment. 
A frigate-sized warship is a multi-mission naval vessel, typically 100-150 meters in length, with a displacement of 2,000-4,000 tons. Frigates are designed for surface warfare, anti-submarine warfare, and have air defense capabilities. They are equipped with a mix of guns, missiles, torpedoes, and anti-submarine rockets. 
Pakistan has been attempting to bolster its naval capabilities through the induction of advanced warships. Recently, it inducted PNS Babur and PNS Hunain, two state-of-the-art vessels, into its fleet. These warships are part of a broader effort to enhance the country’s maritime security and operational readiness. 
In an interview with Naval News website on Monday, which covers naval defense and technology, Pakistan Navy chief Admiral Ashraf highlighted that the Pakistan was focusing on inducting modern platforms, force multipliers, and indigenization apart from ensuring a variety of options to reduce reliance on external sources.
“Based on experience gained during the construction of MILGEM Class Ships, the Pakistan Navy is planning to build JINNAH Class Frigates which will be our first ever indigenously designed and built frigate-sized warship,” he said. 
The report said Pakistan inducted Type 054 A/P Frigates from China, OPVs Batch-1 and Batch-II from Romania, and MILGEM Class Corvette from Turkiye, adding that these will add to the navy’s existing defense capabilities.
PNS Babur, constructed in Turkiye and PNS Hunain, an offshore patrol vessel from Romania, are equipped with cutting-edge technology to address both surface and air threats. 
“Pakistan Navy is in the process of inducting the remaining MILGEM class ships as two of these ships are being constructed indigenously in Pakistan (KS&EW),” the naval chief was quoted as saying. 
“Our development strategy is based on ‘progressive capability enhancement’ to create a balanced, potent, and combat-ready force to deal with the evolving threats through the acquisition of force multipliers, and indigenous and innovative technical solutions.”


Zimbabwe win toss and elect to bat in 2nd ODI against Pakistan

Updated 6 min 29 sec ago
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Zimbabwe win toss and elect to bat in 2nd ODI against Pakistan

  • Pakistan suffered 80-run humiliating loss to Zimbabwe in first ODI on Sunday 
  • Tayyab Tahir and leg-spinner Abrar Ahmed debut for Pakistan in second ODI 

BULAWAYO: Zimbabwe won the toss and elected to bat in the second one-day international against Pakistan on Tuesday.
Pakistan made two changes after Zimbabwe recorded a stunning 80-run win on DLS method in the rain-affected first match to lead the three-game series 1-0 on Monday.
Middle-order batter Tayyab Tahir and leg-spinner Abrar Ahmed were awarded ODI debuts in place of Haseebullah Khan and fast bowler Mohammad Hasnain.
Haseebullah got dropped after making 0 in his debut ODI while Hasnain made way for Abrar with the wicket expecting to slow bowlers.
Zimbabwe didn’t tinker with its winning combination after Pakistan struggled against both pace and spin in the first game.
Pakistan have rested its frontline white-ball players Shaheen Shah Afridi, Naseem Shah and Babar Azam as they tested bench strength ahead of next year’s Champions Trophy.
Bulawayo will host the third and final ODI on Thursday and will also host both teams in the three-match T20 series.


Belarus offers to share technology with Pakistan, import textiles in bid to enhance trade

Updated 46 min 18 sec ago
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Belarus offers to share technology with Pakistan, import textiles in bid to enhance trade

  • Belarus president is in Pakistan on three-day visit to discuss bilateral trade, investment
  • Both sides discussed investment, tourism and defense cooperation, says Shehbaz Sharif

ISLAMABAD: Belarus President Aleksander Lukashenko on Tuesday offered to share technology with Pakistan and buy the country’s textile products, with the two states reaffirming their resolve to turn bilateral agreements into “practical steps.”
Lukashenko arrived in Islamabad on Monday evening, a day after a 68-member delegation of his country reached Pakistan to hold discussions on bilateral trade and investment. The Belarusian president is in Islamabad as Pakistan pushes for foreign investment from allies old and new in a bid to shore up its $350 billion economy while navigating a tough reforms agenda mandated by the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
Lukashenko arrived at the Prime Minister House on Tuesday morning where he was received by PM Shehbaz Sharif and accorded a guard of honor. He held one-on-one talks with Sharif before the two sides also held delegation-level talks in the Pakistani capital.
“As I already said to my dear friend, the prime minister, that in the modern world not just big countries possess high technologies, sometimes mid-range or smaller countries also do just like Belarus,” Lukashenko said during a joint news conference with Sharif. 
“We have those technologies and I think Pakistan should develop relations with smaller countries which are ready to share their technologies and on the other hand, we would be very happy to buy from Pakistan what it has to offer to us, including textile and many other things,” he added.
Sharif said he was encouraged by Lukashenko’s “very inspiring” statements on putting agreements on trade and investment into action. He said both sides covered commerce, investment, tourism, defense cooperation and other important issues in the discussions. 
“All these areas will be discussed today immediately after this press conference between the two sides,” Sharif said. “And then they will depart to meet again in two weeks’ time in Minsk where the two teams will meet again and finalize and convert all these discussions into practical steps, arrangements ready for agreements.”
Sharif said in February 2025, he and the Belarusian president will sign the agreements to ensure practical work on them begins. 
Pakistan and Belarus, the world’s 74th-largest economy by GDP, celebrated thirty years of the establishment of diplomatic relations this year. Pakistan was one of the first countries to recognize Belarus after the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 and maintained an embassy in Minsk.
The prime minister of Belarus was in Islamabad earlier this year where he met his counterpart as well as the chief of the Pakistan army, among other key leaders.
In September, Pakistan and Belarus discussed different options for a joint venture to establish a tractor plant in the country and reached a consensus on collaborating on a foot-and-mouth disease vaccine to protect cattle, as well as on the capacity building of agricultural engineers in machinery design.
They also agreed to enhance cooperation in the sectors of livestock and seeds and work together on the mechanization of agriculture and on increasing market access for agricultural and livestock products. Belarus also wants to set up a veterinary medicine plant in Pakistan.
In recent months, there has been a flurry of visits, investment talks and economic activity between Pakistan and Central Asian states, including meetings with leaders from Uzbekistan and Azerbaijan.


Pakistan eyes enhanced trade and connectivity with Belarus amid investment push

Updated 26 November 2024
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Pakistan eyes enhanced trade and connectivity with Belarus amid investment push

  • Belarus President Aleksandr Lukashenko is in Pakistan on three-day visit for investment, trade talks 
  • Islamabad is pushing for foreign investment from allies in a bid to shore up $350 billion economy

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan Privatization and Communications Minister Abdul Aleem Khan stressed launching direct flights to Belarus and enhancing trade with the eastern European country, state-run media reported this week, as its president arrived in Islamabad for a three-day trip to hold talks on bilateral trade and investment. 
Belarus President Aleksandr Lukashenko arrived in Pakistan on Monday following the arrival of his 68-member delegation, as Islamabad pushes for foreign investment from allies old and new in a bid to shore up its $350 billion economy while navigating a tough reforms agenda mandated by the IMF.
Khan met Belarusian Transport Minister Alexei Lyakhnovich with senior communication in the presence of sector officials from both countries on Monday to discuss the importance of enhancing connectivity through roads and railways, the Associated Press of Pakistan said. 
“Federal Minister for Communications, Privatization and Board of Investment Abdul Aleem Khan on Monday emphasized Pakistan’s commitment to enhancing connectivity through the launch of direct flights to Moscow and Belarus, alongside the development of trade corridors linking China, Afghanistan, Central Asia, and Belarus,” the APP reported.
The Belarusian transport minister described cross-border trade as “pivotal” for strengthening the economy and promoting bilateral relations, adding it was a significant step toward collaboration between both countries.
The pending construction of different motorways and highways also came under discussion with both sides agreeing to take steps in this regard, APP said.
Emphasizing the communication sector’s importance, Khan said Pakistan wanted a trade corridor to Central Asia along the Karakoram Highway and China-Pakistan Economic Corridor lines to promote business activities.
“We want to further enhance G2G and B2B activities with Belarus in the future for which both the countries will make serious efforts,” Khan said. 
“Like Azerbaijan and Turkiye, we also want to make Belarus an investment partner with our country as Pakistan is rich in natural resources and blessings of Allah Almighty while positive results can be achieved with our skilled workforce.”
On Tuesday, Lukashenko arrived at the Prime Minister House where he was welcomed by PM Shehbaz Sharif and presented with a guard of honor. 
Pakistan and Belarus, the world’s 74th-largest economy by GDP, celebrated thirty years of the establishment of diplomatic relations this year. Pakistan was one of the first countries to recognize Belarus after the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 and maintained an embassy in Minsk.
The prime minister of Belarus was in Islamabad earlier this year where he met his counterpart as well as the chief of the Pakistan army, among other key leaders.
In September, Pakistan and Belarus discussed different options for a joint venture to establish a tractor plant in the country and reached a consensus on collaborating on a foot-and-mouth disease vaccine to protect cattle, as well as on the capacity building of agricultural engineers in machinery design.
They also agreed to enhance cooperation in the sectors of livestock and seeds and work together on the mechanization of agriculture and on increasing market access for agricultural and livestock products. Belarus also wants to set up a veterinary medicine plant in Pakistan.
The First Pakistan-Belarus Joint Economic Commission (JEC) was held in 2015 in which the two countries agreed to initiate joint ventures in the textile, pharmaceutical and lighting solution industries and share technological expertise.
In recent months, there has been a flurry of visits, investment talks and economic activity between Pakistan and Central Asian states, including meetings with leaders from Uzbekistan and Azerbaijan.


After humiliating loss, Pakistan face Zimbabwe in second ODI today 

Updated 26 November 2024
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After humiliating loss, Pakistan face Zimbabwe in second ODI today 

  • Zimbabwe stunned Pakistan by 80-run win on Duckworth-Lewis Stern (DLS) method in first ODI
  • Skipper Mohammad Rizwan’s side will play three ODIs and three T20Is against Zimbabwe 

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan will take on hosts Zimbabwe in the second ODI today, Tuesday, at the Queens Sports Club in Bulawayo, after reeling from an embarrassing defeat in the first match last week. 
All-rounder Sikandar Raza inspired Zimbabwe to a stunning 80-run win on the Duckworth-Lewis-Stern (DLS) method on Sunday against a new-look Pakistan team. 
Raza made a crucial 39 runs and lifted Zimbabwe from a precarious 125-7 to 205 all out.
Under overcast conditions, Raza picked up two wickets in one over as Pakistan limped to 60-6 in 21 overs before it rained and denied further play as Zimbabwe took a 1-0 lead in the three-match series.
“The second One-Day International of three match series between Pakistan and Zimbabwe will be played in Bulawayo on Tuesday,” state broadcaster Radio Pakistan reported. 
The three-match ODI series will be followed by three T20s with Bulawayo hosting all the matches.
In the 15-member squad Arafat Minhas, Babar Azam, Naseem Shah and Shaheen Shah Afridi have been replaced with the uncapped duo of Abrar Ahmed and Ahmed Daniyal along with pacer Shahnawaz Dahani and Tayyab Tahir.
The match is scheduled to begin at 12:30 p.m. Pakistan Standard Time.