Saudi NDMC seals $1.09bn financing deal with Italy to bolster commercial ties   

Saudi Arabia and Italy signed 21 cooperation agreements in October. Shutterstock.
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Updated 21 December 2023
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Saudi NDMC seals $1.09bn financing deal with Italy to bolster commercial ties   

RIYADH: Commercial and investment ties between Saudi Arabia and Italy are set to flourish thanks to a new €1 billion ($1.09 billion) financing arrangement finalized by the Kingdom’s National Debt Management Center.  

The funding, completed through the Italian Export Credit Agency, aims to support development and infrastructure projects crucial to the realization of Saudi Vision 2030.  

This move represents a pivotal step within the framework aimed at bolstering cooperation between the two countries, as reported by the Saudi Press Agency

It strategically leverages available financing avenues for government projects, thereby aligning with the goals outlined in the Vision 2030 economic diversification strategy.  

In October, Italy’s Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation Antonio Tajani stated that Italy is “deeply committed” to strengthening its relations with Saudi Arabia and other Gulf countries.  

In an interview with Arab News on the eve of his visit to the Kingdom, Tajani offered an expansive and promising perspective on both current and future relations between Italy and the Kingdom. 

“The significance of this (Gulf) region on the global stage, in geostrategic and economic terms, can hardly be overstated,” he said at the time.  

“Saudi Arabia is a key player, and my visit to Riyadh is meant to reaffirm the strong ties that bind our two countries,” Tajani added. 

In September, in a bid to further deepen economic and trade ties, Saudi Arabia and Italy signed 21 cooperation agreements across various fields at a summit in Milan, SPA reported at that time. 

The Saudi-Italian Investment Forum was attended by the Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih and the Italian Minister of Enterprises and Made in Italy Adolfo Urso, in the presence of several officials from both countries and representatives from the governmental and private sectors.  

The agreements signed during the forum encompassed the sectors of clean energy, healthcare, and real estate, as well as waste management, technology, and manufacturing. 


Riyadh Air begins non-commercial flights as part of certification process

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Riyadh Air begins non-commercial flights as part of certification process

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Riyadh Air, a subsidiary of the Public Investment Fund, will launch its first non-commercial flight from the capital’s King Khalid International Airport as part of the airline’s certification process.

According to a press release, this is a crucial step in the airline’s journey to full certification and is part of obtaining an Air Operator Certificate from the General Authority of Civil Aviation.

The inaugural flight, RX5001, is scheduled to fly from Riyadh to Jeddah’s King Abdulaziz International Airport on Sept. 12. Over the coming months, Riyadh Air is set to operate several domestic and international trips as part of its certification flying program.

In a statement, Riyadh Air expressed gratitude to its key partners, highlighting GACA for their regulatory oversight, Saudia Airlines for leasing the 787-9 aircraft, Riyadh Airports Co. for logistical support and Saudia Technic for aircraft maintenance as well as Alsalam Aerospace Industries Co. for providing hangar facilities.

“This marks another important milestone in our journey to our maiden flight in 2025,” the press release said.

Riyadh Air, scheduled to launch commercial operations in 2025, has been actively expanding its partnerships with leading global airlines.

In June, the airline signed agreements with two major carriers, Singapore Airlines and Air China, to establish strategic partnerships and expand its global network. 

The agreement focused on interline connectivity, codeshare arrangements, and potential collaboration in frequent flyer programs as well as cargo services, customer experience, and digital innovation.  

These partnerships highlight Riyadh Air’s commitment to becoming a world-leading carrier. The Saudi airline aims to connect passengers to 100 destinations globally by 2030, prioritizing sustainability and setting a new standard for travel.

As a key contributor to Vision 2030, Riyadh Air is boosting economic diversification and job creation within the Kingdom.

On the technical side, the airline signed a five-year agreement in July to use GE Aerospace’s flight operations software, equipping the new carrier with data-driven analytics to optimize fuel consumption, enhance safety measures, and fortify its sustainability initiatives.

The Fuel Insight software will help Riyadh Air position itself as a leader in sustainable aviation. The airline will also use real-time data monitoring and operations quality assurance to ensure high safety and quality standards across its advanced fleet. 


Egypt launches tax facilitation measures to boost investment

Updated 2 min 12 sec ago
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Egypt launches tax facilitation measures to boost investment

RIYADH: Egypt has unveiled its “first step” in a new tax facilitation package aimed at enhancing investor relations and addressing economic challenges. 

The announcement, made by Finance Minister Ahmed Kouchouk, will see the introducution of measures designed to streamline the tax system, boost productivity, and foster growth through increased production and exports. 

This follows the earlier announcement by his predecessor in the post, Mohamed Maait, who revealed in January that the tax authority is close to completing a new draft income tax law. 

Speaking at a press conference attended by Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly, Kouchouk highlighted that a simplified and integrated tax system will be implemented for businesses with annual revenues up to 15 million Egyptian pounds ($0.31 million), covering small and micro enterprises, startups, freelancers, and professionals. 

According to a post on the prime minister’s Facebook page, Kouchouk said: “We have started studying the challenges on the ground, and our decisions reflect our seriousness in meeting the needs of our partners in the tax community, and that we are continuing the ‘tax hearings’ and moving immediately with other packages of facilitations to stimulate the business community, with a focus on clarifying and defining the procedures and executive rules decisively so that we do not leave matters to personal estimates in the tax regions and offices; we are targeting a tangible improvement felt by the business community in the quality of tax services provided to them in the tax regions and offices.”

The minister of finance described the announcement as “the beginning of a new page” between the tax authority and the business community.

“We confirm that the partnership is rooted in trust between all parties, and that we will focus on the future, not the past, and we will provide fair and distinguished service to investors and financiers, explaining that we will focus on expanding the tax base, and ‘this ensures the interests of the state and investors and the ability to improve support and services for citizens’,” he added.

Efforts will be made to integrate informal economy projects into the formal sector using various facilitation techniques. Taxpayers can submit or amend returns for 2021 to 2023 without facing penalties. 


Advanced air mobility to revolutionize transport, tourism, healthcare: GACA President 

Updated 13 min 53 sec ago
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Advanced air mobility to revolutionize transport, tourism, healthcare: GACA President 

RIYADH: Advanced air mobility is on track to transform the transportation, tourism, and healthcare systems in Saudi Arabia and across the world, a top aviation official has claimed.

In his speech during the International Civil Aviation Organization Advanced Air Mobility Symposium taking place in Montreal, Canada from Sept. 9 to Sept. 12, General Authority of Civil Aviation President Abdulaziz Al-Duailej explained that the Kingdom is committed to a global leadership role in AAM, according to a statement. 

In 2023, the industry’s market value reached $9.7 billion, with projections indicating a climb to $50 billion by 2032. This corresponds with over 200 cities in 57 countries planning to implement this technology, necessitating a unified global approach in regulation, technology, and investment.

“This field is vital for addressing climate change, offering low-emission alternatives that can significantly reduce carbon footprints,” Al-Duailej said.

“International collaboration is crucial for advancing this technology. It requires coordination between industries and governments to ensure safety and drive innovation. In the Kingdom, we are accelerating these technologies, as seen with the air taxi trials in NEOM and during last year’s Hajj season,” he added.

The GACA president went on to say: “Today, we’re on the brink of a remarkable future in innovation and creativity. The choices we make now will shape the world for generations.”


IEA cuts 2024 oil demand growth forecast on China slowdown

Updated 55 min 8 sec ago
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IEA cuts 2024 oil demand growth forecast on China slowdown

  • IEA cut its growth forecast by 70,000 bpd, or about 7.2%, to 900,000 bpd
  • It cited a slowdown in Chinese demand as main driver of weaker global demand growth

PARIS: Global oil demand grew at its slowest pace since 2020 in the first half of 2024 due to China’s economic slump, the International Energy Agency said Thursday, prompting the IEA to lower its full-year forecast.
Demand increased by 800,000 barrels per day in the first six months of 2024, compared to 2.3 million bpd over the same period in 2023, the IEA said in its monthly oil market report.
“The chief driver of this downturn is a rapidly slowing China, where consumption contracted y-o-y (year-on-year) for a fourth straight month in July,” the Paris-based agency said.
China is among the world’s top consumers and importers of oil, but the world’s second-biggest economy has struggled amid weak consumer spending, a property sector crisis and high unemployment.
The IEA also cited the country’s shift away from oil in favor of alternative energy.


Rising sales of electric vehicles are reducing demand for road fuel while the development of its vast high-speed rail network is restricting growth in domestic air travel, the IEA said.
Outside of China, it added, “oil demand is tepid at best.”
For the full year, global oil demand is forecast to grow on average by 900,000 bpd, some 70,000 bpd below the IEA’s previous estimate.
This will take total demand to almost 103 million bpd.
Oil prices have weakened this year over concerns about the global economic outlook.
This week, Brent North Sea crude, the international benchmark, fell below $70 per barrel for the first time since December 2021.
The fall in prices has prompted leading members of the OPEC+ oil cartel, including Saudi Arabia and Russia, to postpone a planned output increase and instead extend voluntary supply cuts until the end of November.
The IEA said the delay gives OPEC+ “some time to further evaluate demand prospects for next year” as well as the impact of output disruptions in Libya.
But with supply from non-OPEC+ nations rising faster than overall demand, the group “may be staring at a substantial surplus, even if its extra curbs were to remain in place.”


Oil Updates – prices up over 1% on US hurricane impact concerns

Updated 12 September 2024
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Oil Updates – prices up over 1% on US hurricane impact concerns

SINGAPORE: Oil prices rose more than 1 percent on Thursday, spurred by concerns of Hurricane Francine impacting output in the US, the world’s biggest crude producer, though worries of lower demand capped gains.

Brent crude futures for November were up $1, or 1.4 percent at $71.61 a barrel at 9:32 a.m. Saudi time. US crude futures for October were up 92 cents, or 1.4 percent, at $68.23 a barrel.

Both contracts rose by more than 2 percent in the previous session as offshore platforms in the US Gulf of Mexico were shut and refinery operations on the coast disrupted by Hurricane Francine’s landfall in southern Louisiana on Wednesday.

“Both benchmarks, WTI and Brent, seem to have found some ground amid worries of disrupted US oil supplies,” said Priyanka Sachdeva, senior market analyst at Singapore-based brokerage Phillip Nova.

“The region accounts for about 15 percent of US oil production, with any disruptions in production likely to tighten supplies in the near term.”

But with the storm set to eventually dissipate after making landfall, the oil market’s attention again turned to lower demand.

US oil stockpiles rose across the board last week as crude imports grew and exports dipped, the Energy Information Administration said on Wednesday.

The data also showed gasoline demand fell to its lowest since May at the same time distillate fuel demand dropped, with refinery runs also declining. The US is the world’s biggest oil consumer.

Despite worries of Hurricane Francine impacting supply, the medium-term trend remains bearish for WTI crude, supported by weak demand from China and “growth scare concerns” in the US, said Kelvin Wong, senior market analyst at OANDA.

Earlier in the week, OPEC cut its forecast for global oil demand growth in 2024 and also trimmed its expectation for next year, its second consecutive downward revision.

“Oil traders are now looking ahead to International Energy Agency’s monthly market report later this week for any signs of a weakening demand outlook,” ANZ Research said in a note on Thursday.